• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Antenna System

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Performance Enhancement of Spread Spectrum LEO Satellite communication System Using Constant Modulus Antenna Array

  • Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2017
  • The structure of MMSE receiver front-ended by CMA(Constant Modulus Array) array working in CDMA forward link which is applicable to LEO spread spectrum satellite communication system is proposed. By using the despreaded pilot signal of forward link as a reference signal, the CMA array can capture multi-path signals securely even in severely faded LEO satellite channel. The remaining MAI (Multiple Access Interference) is cancelled by the cascaded MMSE receiver. Besides theoretical development, through relevant computer simulation, it is proved that the proposed system shows much better BER performance than any other possible candidate systems. As a spatio-temporal receiver mounted on a mobile vehicle, the proposed system also reduces implemental cost and complexity by adopting the simplest algorithm for its spatial and temporal domain processing.

Development of Wide-Band Planar Active Array Antenna System for Electronic Warfare (전자전용 광대역 평면형 능동위상배열 안테나 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Duk;Cho, Sang-Wang;Choi, Sam Yeul;Kim, Doo Hwan;Park, Heui Jun;Kim, Dong Hee;Lee, Wang Yong;Kim, In Seon;Lee, Chang Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.467-478
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the development and measurement results of a wide-band planar active phase array antenna system for an electronic warfare jamming transmitter. The system is designed as an $8{\times}8$ triangular lattice array using a $45^{\circ}$ slant wide-band antenna. The 64-element transmission channel is composed of a wide-band gallium nitride(GaN) solid state power amplifier and a gallium arsenide(GaAs) multi-function core chip(MFC). Each GaAs MFC includes a true-time delay circuit to avoid a wide-band beam squint, a digital attenuator, and a GaAs drive amplifier to electronically steer the transmitted beam over a ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ azimuth angle and ${\pm}25^{\circ}$ elevation angle scan. Measurement of the transmitted beam pattern is conducted using a near-field measurement facility. The EIRP of the designed system, which is 9.8 dB more than the target EIRP performance(P), and the ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ azimuth and ${\pm}25^{\circ}$ elevation beam steering fulfill the desired specifications.

The Development of an airbone-based direction-finding system for EW application (항공기 외장형.전자전 방향탐지장치 개발)

  • 전병태;박영미;최도원;박문복;임중수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2002
  • An airborne-based Direction-Finding System is developed for the application of ELINT and ES(Electronic Support). The system takes the phase-comparison technology, and has the configuration of multi-based antenna array for the solution of ambiguity due to the increased Direction-Finding resolution. This thesis describes the design of optimized distances among antennas, the electrical characteristics, the method of compensation, the direction-finding accuracy, and et. al. under the condition of the airborne-based environment.

Performance Improvement of MIMO MC-CDMA system with multibeamforming

  • Kim, Chan Kyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the beamforming algorithm for the performance improvement of MIMO MC-CDMA system. The proposed multibeamforming of MIMO MC-CDMA structure having the same number of beamformer as the number of transmit antenna is derived by calculating the error signals between the coded pilot symbols and the corresponding received signals from the multiple transmitters of the desired user in the frequency domain, transforming the frequency-domain error signals into time-domain error signals, and updating the weights of the multibeamformer in the time-domain in the direction minimizing the mean squared error (MSE). The proposed approach can track each direction of arrival (DOA) of the signals from multi-antennas of a desired user. The performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by applying the proposed approach to MIMO MC-CDMA system in a multipath fading channel with multiusers.

A Ranging Algorithm for IR-UWB in Multi-Path Environment Using Gamma Distribution (IR-UWB의 다중경로 환경에서감마분포를 이용한 거리 추정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Cho, Sung Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.2
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2013
  • The IR-UWB radar system radiates a pulse whose width is several hundred pico sec at Tx antenna and check the time to receive the pulse that reflected from target to measure the TOA. In this paper, we present a new algorithm which supplement the conventional ranging algorithm for more accurate estimation. We get received signal data using IR-UWB Radar module which equipped a NVA6000 UWB Transceiver and analysis the data of multi-path. Consequently, we found the property of UWB multi-path signal, which best fit a Gamma distribution. so we present a algorithm using Gamma-distribution and compared a performance with conventional ranging algorithm.

Outage Performance of a Multi-Cell MIMO-OFDM Broadcast Transmission Method (다중-셀 다중 안테나 직교 주파수분할 다중화 기반 브로드캐스트 전송 방식의 아웃티지 성능)

  • Park, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Yun-Hee;Song, Ick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7A
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    • pp.720-726
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-cell cooperation method for broadcast packet data services in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based cellular system with multiple transmit antennas. In the proposed method, to transmit two streams of spatially demultiplexed or transmit diversity coded symbols over a number of transmit antennas, we divide a coded packet into multiple subparts to which different cell groups and antenna pairs are assigned. The proposed method enhances the diversity order by transforming the channel frequency responses of two symbol streams in each subpart of the broadcast packet. The increase in diversity of the proposed method is shown with the outage probability under various configurations.

Signal Design of grouping Quasi-Orthogonal Space Time Block Codes on the Multi-dimensional Signal Space (다차원 신호 공간에서 그룹 준직교 시공간 블록 부호의 신호 설계)

  • Yeo, Seung-Jun;Heo, Seo-Weon;Lee, Ho-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the signal design techniques of quasi-orthogonal space time block codes (QO-STBCS) on the multi-dimensional signal space. In the multiple antenna system(MIMO), QO-STBC achieves the full-diversity and full-rate by grouping two based-symbols. We study the condition for the full-diversity of the grouping QO-STBC geometrically and the performance analysis of codes on the multi-dimensional signal space regarding the various signal constellations. Simulation results show that the way of the performance analysis is validity.

Efficient Hybrid ARQ with Space-Time Coding and Low-Complexity Decoding (Space-Time Coding과 낮은 복잡도의 복호 방범을 사용한 효과적인 Hybrid ARQ 기법)

  • Oh Mi-Kyung;Kwon Yeong-Hyen;Park Dong-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1222-1230
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    • 2005
  • We aim at increasing the throughput of the hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ) protocol in Space-Time (ST) coded multi-antenna transmission systems. By utilizing reliability information at the decoder, we obtain an improved probability of successful decoding, which enhances the overall system throughput at low-complexity. Simulations and analytical results demonstrate the performance of our scheme in impulse noise environment as well as AWGN and fading multi-input multi-ouput (MIMO) channels.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Collaborative Communications in Wireless Networks (무선네트워크에서 적응형 협력통신의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Khuong Ho Van;Kong Hyung-Yun;Jeong Hwi-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2006
  • Broadcast nature of wireless medium and path-loss reduction create a favourable condition for collaborative communications (CC) among single-antenna users to gain the powerful benefits of multi-antenna system without the demand for physical arrays. This paper proposes a CC strategy adapting to the propagation environment changes by optimizing the transmit signal amplification factors to simplify the structure of maximum likelihood (ML) detector and to obtain the minimum error probability as well. The closed-form BER expression was also derived and compared to the simulation results to evaluate the performance of the suggested solution. A variety of numerical results revealed the cooperation significantly outperforms non-cooperative counterpart under flat Rayleigh fading channel plus AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise).

A Study on Target Incident Signal Estimaion Technique of spatial Spectrum in Wireless Network System (공간 영역 신호에서 다중 빔 형성을 이용한 목표물 추정 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyeong;Song, Woo-Young;Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2013
  • Direction of arrival is estimating for desire signal direction among received signal on antenna in spatial. In this paper, we were an estimation a receiving signal direction of arrival using multi beam forming in radar. We proposed, by signal direction of arrival estimation method, an algorithm which combine spatial correlation matrix weight value and beam steering algorithm in this paper. Through simulation, we were analysis a performance to compare general algorithm and proposal algorithm. In direction of arrival estimation, proposed algorithm is effectivity to decrease processing time because it is not doing an eigen decomposition. We showed that proposal algorithm improve more target estimation than general algorithm.