• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Antenna System

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Performance Improvement of Retrodirective Antenna System using Turbo Equalizer (터보등화기를 이용한 디지털 역지향성 안테나 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Bong-Jun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2014
  • A digital RDA(Retrodirective Antenna) system is a retransmit system that received signal without prior information turn back by estimated phase of the signal to received direction. The RDA can decrease consumption of power by increase of directivity because signal concentrates on received direction compare to omni-direction antenna which transmit power all direction. Generally, the RDA is known to show better performance than the single-antenna system in multi-path environment. However, the RDA occurs performance degradation in serious ISI channel. In this paper, to solve this problem, we propose retrodirective antenna combined with turbo equalizer combined which can compensate serious ISI channel, we increase the BER performance through proposed retrodirective antenna combined with turbo equalizer in serious ISI channel.

Design of a MIMO Antenna Using a RF MEMS Element (RF MEMS 소자를 이용한 MIMO 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Won-Woo;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1113-1119
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    • 2013
  • In this letter, a new approach is proposed for the design of a multi antenna for MIMO wireless devices. The proposed antenna covers various LTE(Long Term Evolution) service bands: band 17(704~746 MHz), band 13(746~787 MHz), band 5(824~894 MHz), and band 8(880~960 MHz). The proposed main antenna consists of a conventional monopole antenna with an inverted L-shaped slit for wideband operation. The proposed the LTE sub antenna is based on a switch loaded loop antenna structure, with a resonance frequency that can be controlled by capacitance of a logic circuit. The tuning technique for the LTE Rx antenna uses a RF MEMS(Micro-Electro mechanical system) to match the impedances to realize the bands of interest. Because the two proposed antennas are polarized orthogonally to each other, the ECC(Envelope Correlation Coefficient) characteristic between two antennas was measured to be very low (below 0.06) with an isolation characteristic below -20 dB between the two antennas in the operating overall LTE bands. The proposed antenna is particularly attractive for mobile devices that integrate LTE multiple systems.

OFDM Transmission Method Based on the Beam-Space MIMO System (빔공간 MIMO 시스템에 기반한 OFDM 전송방법)

  • Choi, Jinkyu;An, Changyoung;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2015
  • Beamspace Multiple-Input Multiple Output(MIMO) system can transmit multiple data by using Electronically Steerable Parasitic Array Radiator(ESPAR) antenna which has single Radio Frequency(RF)-chain. Beamspace MIMO system can reduce complexity of the system and size of antenna in comparison with the conventional MIMO system because of characteristic of ESPAR antenna using the single antenna and the RF-chain. Heretofore, only the research of transmitting single-carrier has been conducted by the use of beamspace MIMO system. Therefore, in this paper, we propose beamspace MIMO system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) for transmitting the multi-carrier and analysis the performance of this system. We find a proper reactance value which has good performance because proposed system changes the performance by the reactance values of parasitic elements. and we confirm that performance of the proposed system is similar to conventional MIMO system based on OFDM.

Adjacent Interference Analysis between M-WiMAX OFDMA/TDD and WCDMA FDD System in the 2.6 GHz Band Part II : Adjacent Interference Analysis with Smart Antenna in M-WiMAX System (2.6 GHz 대역에서 M-WiMAX OFDMA/TDD 시스템과 WCDMA FDD 시스템간의 상호 간섭 분석 Part II : Adjacent Interference Analysis with Smart Antenna in M-WiMAX System)

  • Wang, Yu-Peng;Ko, Sang-Jun;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.588-599
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the coexistence issues between M-WiMAX TDD and WCDMA FDD systems. To improve the M-WiMAX system performance and to reduce the adjacent channel interference to WCDMA FDD system, transmit and receive beamforming techniques are applied in the base stations of M-WiMAX system. Furthermore, we propose an adjacent channel interference modeling methodology, which captures the effect of transmit beamforming on the adjacent channel interference. Besides, we verify the performance improvement in the uplink of WCDMA system due to the transmit beamforming in M-WiMAX downlink based on the proposed adjacent channel interference modeling methodology. We also verify the performance enhancement due to the receive beamforming in the uplink of M-WiMAX system through system level Monte Carlo simulations, considering random user position, the effect of shadowing and multi-path fading channel. Discussions on the gain of applying transmit and receive beamforming in M-WiMAX system comparing the case of SISO system are also included. Furthermore, we present the performance of cosited M-WiMAX and WCDMA systems, considering commercial deployment, additional channel filter at base stations and the effects of TxBF and RxBF.

Wide-Band Microstrip Patch Antenna Designs For LMDS Band (LMDS대역을 위한 광대역 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hong;Im, Yeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • There has been a constant effort to study methods for increasing the bandwidth of antenna by microstrip patch. In this paper, we propose a special type of the external rectangular patch, for design and analysis of an antenna using a local multi-point distribution system (LMDS). We minimized electromagnetic emissions from the fringing effect. As a result, we obtained an increase in antenna efficiency and frequency bandwidth. We were also able to design the wide band antenna easily, because of the difference in parameter between the aimed and the simulated antenna was reduced greatly. In comparison with the rectangular patch antenna, the banded one has a wider bandwidth.

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Structural Analysis of Spaceborne Two-axis Gimbal-type Antenna of Compact Advanced Satellite (차세대 중형위성용 2축 짐벌식 안테나의 구조해석)

  • Park, Yeon-Hyeok;You, Chang-Mok;Kang, Eun-Su;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2018
  • A two-axis gimbal-type antenna for a Compact Advanced Satellite (CAS) is used to efficiently transmit high resolution image data to a ground station. In this study, we designed the structure of a two-axis gimbal-type antenna while applying a launch lock device to secure its structural safety under a launch environment. To validate the effectiveness of the structural design, a structural analysis of the antenna was performed. First, a modal analysis was performed to investigate the dynamic responses of the antenna with and without the mechanical constraints of the launch lock device. In addition, a quasi-static analysis was performed to confirm the structural safety of the antenna structure and bolt I/Fs between the antenna base and the satellite. The suitable range of constraint force on the launch lock device was also determined to ensure the structural safety and mechanical gapping of the ball & socket interfaces, which places multi-constraints on the azimuth and elevation stage of the antenna.

Forward Link Performance of Pre-Rake TDD-CDMA systems with Multi-Antenna (복수안테나를 사용하는 Pre-Rake TDD-CDMA 시스템의 순방향 링크 성능)

  • Jeong, In-Cheol;Rhi, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2011
  • The authors have proposed novel TDD-CDMA systems with Pre-Rake transmit diversity schemes (system 1 and system 2) using multiple transmit antennas in [2] and have also evaluated the system performance through the theoretical analysis and computer simulation. However, the performance of system 2 which transmit a signal using all antennas has not been evaluated for multi-user environment. Therefore in this paper, we analyze the performance of system 2 for multi-user environment and compare the performance with that of the already proposed system 1 which chooses only one antenna. From the numerical results, it is found that system 2 outperforms system 1 as the number of users increases while system 1 outperforms system 2 at a small number of users. Therefore in order to achieve the best system performance, the Pre-Rake transmit diversity type should be selected at the base station according to the number of users.

Design of Strip Antenna for Long-distance Communication (장거리 통신용 스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2011
  • In recently, microstrip antenna has been used to be communication devices through compact size, lightweight, and multi-layered integration. Also miniaturized communication system is expected to be power consumption and cost savings. In this paper, Long-distance communication is possible for the purpose of micro-strip antenna design, and prototype antenna were made and analyzed by using network analyzer.

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MIMO Antenna Design and Beam Pattern Verification for W-band Autonomous Driving Radar (W대역 자율주행 레이다용 MIMO 안테나 설계 및 빔 패턴 검증 방법)

  • Changhyun Lee;Junhyeok Choi;Milim Lee;Shinmyong Park;Seungyeol Baek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2023
  • MIMO antenna is a field in which various researches have been actively conducted for a long time, and its design concept is universally well known. However, Unlike conventional MIMO antennas, MIMO antennas for autonomous driving radars, which have recently been attracting attention, are designed in W-band which is a millimeter wave band, and must also meet novel design conditions to satisfy the performance of autonomous driving radars. Therefore, a novel and different approach is required for the design and beam pattern verification of the MIMO antenna for autonomous driving radar. In this paper, a MIMO antenna is designed and the design process to satisfy the conditions of a W-band autonomous driving radar is introduced, and proposes a beam pattern verification method for a W-band MIMO antenna mounted on an autonomous driving radar system.

Multi-Channel High Speed Data Link Design for Small SAR Satellite Image Data Transmission

  • Kwag, Young K.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1436-1439
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, based on the data link model characterized by the spaceborne small SAR system, the high rate multi-channel data link module is designed including link storage, link processor, transmitter, and wide-angle antenna. The design results are presented with the performance analysis on the data link budget as well as the multi-mode data rate in association with the SAR imaging mode of operation from high resolution to the wide swath.

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