• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.458-465
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• 2013

This paper proposes a novel soft-switched auxiliary resonant circuit to provide a Zero-Voltage-Transition at turn-on for a conventional PWM boost converter in a PFC application. The proposed auxiliary circuit enables a main switch of the boost converter to turn on under a zero voltage switching condition and simultaneously achieves both soft-switched turn-on and turn-off. Moreover, for the purpose of an intelligent multi-chip power module fabrication, the proposed circuit is designed to satisfy several design constraints including space saving, low cost, and easy fabrication. As a result, the circuit is easily realized by a low rated MOSFET and a small inductor. Detail operation and the circuit waveform are theoretically explained and then simulation and experimental results are provided based on a 1.8 kW prototype PFC converter in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.104-113
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• 1997

In this paper, the effects of intake manifold systems on volumetric efficiency were investigated in the 4-cylinder 4-stroke cycle diesel engines. The effects of intake manifold system were analyzed on resonant speed and on volumetric efficiency. Resonant speed was calculated by acoustic theory and volumetric efficiency by the method of characteristics. The calculation results agreed well with rest results. It was assured that between the resonant speed and the volumetric efficiency there exists good correlation in multi-cylinder engines. As the results, the prediction of resonant speed was useful to design the optimum intake system. It was assured that the intake manifold systems for BOX-type and RAM-type have different characteristics on the trend of volumetric efficiency. Also a procedure to design the desirable intake manifold system was proposed.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.6-14
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• 2000

고효율 다중공진형 컨버터는 스위칭 손질을 다중공진 회로를 이용하여 감소시킬 수 있기 때운에 고주파에서 동작이 가능하다. 이려한 고주파 스위칭 동작은 컨버터에 높은 전력 밀도를 제공한다. 그러나 공진 스위치애 걸리는 전압 스트레스는 입력전압의 4~5배 정도여서, 높은 정격의 소자를 필요로 하기 때문에 소자의 온-저항으로 인한 전도 손실을 증가시킨다. 본 문에서는 이러한 문제점 해결하기 위해 제안했던 전압 스트레스를 줄일 수 있는 AT 포워드 MRC는 모델링 해석파 이를 이용한 등가 모드 해석을 하였다. AT 포워드 MRC는 2개의 다중 공전 스위치의 동작 순서에 따라 8개의 등가 모델링이 가능하다. 이 컨버터의 동작 원리는 입력 48[V], 출력 5[V]/50[W]의 실험세트와 PSpice 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인되었으며, 측정된 최대 전압 스트레스는 입력전압의 2.9 배인 170[V]였고 최대 효율은 81.66i%로 측정되었다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.384-394
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• 1999

This paper deals with a fixed frequency full-bridge inverter type DC-DC high-power converter with high frequency high voltage(HFHV) transformer-coupled stage, which operates under quasi-resonant ZVS transition priciple in spite of a wide PWM-based voltage regulation processing and largely-changed load conditions. This multi-resonant(MR) converter topology is composed of a series capacitor-connected parallel resonant tank which makes the most of parasitic circuit reactive components of HFHV transformer and two additional quasi-resonant pole circuits incorporated into the bridge legs. The soft-switching operation and practical efficacy of this new converter circuit using the latest IGBTs are actually ascertained through 50kV trially-produced converter system operating using 20kHz/30kHz high voltage(HV) transformers which is applied for driving the diagnostic HV X-ray tube load in medical equipments. It is proved from a practical point of view that the switching losses of IGBTs and their electrical dynamic stresses relating to EMI noise can be considerably reduced under a high frequency(HF) switching-based phase-shift PWM control process for a load setting requirements.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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• pp.43-45
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• 2004

In this paper, new design concept of MEMS gyroscope using multi mass system is proposed. The gyroscope having wide bandwidth was designed utilizing the multi mass system in order to reduce the degradation of the performance by resonance variation. The multi mass system has more than two masses and separates the resonant peak of each mass. Using MATLAB, the variation of bandwidth and driving displacement according to mass ratio of the multi mass system was analyzed. This result was compared with that of current single mass system gyroscope. In the 7 kHz resonant frequency design, the multi mass system has 395.3Hz bandwidth, which is six times larger than single mass system bandwidth, 58.5 Hz.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.439-446
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• 2008

다양한 기능을 동시에 구현하는 최근의 전자제품을 위한 전력 시스템은 다양한 종류의 전원을 구비해야 하며, 고효율 저가격 특성이 필수적이다. 이를 위해 본 논문은 단일 변압기를 이용한 중용량급의 고효율 저가격형 다중출력 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 단일 변압기를 이용하고, 요구되는 출력 당 고가의 DC/DC 컨버터의 추가 없이 1 개의 보조 스위치만으로 구현되므로 구조가 간단하고 저가격화 및 효율 개선에 유리하다. 또한 제안된 회로의 모든 전력 스위치들은 ZVS 또는 ZCS가 가능하므로 EMI 특성이 우수하며 스위칭 손실을 최소화 할 수 있다. 최종적으로 제안된 컨버터 및 전원시스템의 우수성과 이론적 분석의 타당성 검증을 위해 42" FHD급 PDP용 전원회로를 위한 시작품을 제작하여 고찰된 실험결과를 제시한다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.92-98
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• 1997

This paper presents a new approach to obtaining a reduced-order model for multi-module converters. The proposed approach can be used to derive the reduced-order model for a wide class of multi-module converters including pulse-width-modulated (PWM) converters, soft-switched PWM converters, and resonant converters. The reduced-order model has the structure of a conventional single-module converter while preserving the dynamics of the original multi-module converter. Derivation procedures and the use of the reduced-order model is demonstrated using a three-module boost converter.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제64권8호
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• pp.1207-1211
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• 2015

Various laser systems have been widely used in almost all industrial technologies because they have high energy density, directivity and coherence. Recently the clinical application is becoming wider in medical parts such as incurable disease, diagnosis and so on. Generally, ruby laser beam has the greatest efficacy for removing tattoos, freckle and other skin problem. But current medical ruby laser system has the maximum repetition rate of 2Hz and optical output beam energy of 1J. Many medical doctors really want to have a high repetition ruby laser system because that can reduce the operation time. We investigated a new ruby laser system with high repetition rate of 4Hz using double cavities. Furthermore, we develop a new power supply system adopting zero voltage switching(ZVS) to minimize switching loss by LLC resonant converter designed as 2kW class.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.64-72
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 비접촉 충전 에너지 전달을 위한 포워드 ZVS MRC(Zero Voltage Switching Multi Resonant Converter)를 제안하였다. 포워드 ZVS MRC는 기생성분을 흡수하는데 그리고 스위칭손실을 최소화하는데 효과적이다. 이것은 높은 주파수동작에 적합하며 따라서 이것을 비접촉 충전에너지 전달에 적용하였다. 사용된 컨버터는 분리형 트랜스포머와 동기식정류기를 이용하였다. 갭의 크기에 따른 결합계수(k), 누설인덕턴스, 결합인 덕턴스 그리고 공진 주파수를 측정하였다. 구해진 값을 이용하여 회로를 설계, 구현하였으며 제안된 회로는 PSPICE로 시뮬레이션하였고 실험하였다. 주스위치의 전압 스트래스와 출력전력을 측정하였으며 제안된 컨버터가 비접촉 충전 에너지 전달에 적합함을 보였다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.277-288
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• 2018

Wireless inductive power transfer (IPT) technology is used in many applications today. A compact and high-frequency primary side inverter is one of the most important parts of a WPT system. In this study, a modified class EF-type voltage-fed multi-resonant inverter has been proposed for WPT application at a frequency range of 85-100 kHz. Instead of an infinite input choke inductor, a resonant inductor is used to reduce loss and power density. The peak voltage stress across the MOSFET has been reduced to almost 60% from a class-E inverter using a passive clamping circuit. A simple yet effective design procedure has been presented to calculate the various component values of the proposed inverter. The overall system is simulated using MATLAB/SimPowerSystem to verify the theoretical concepts. A 500-W prototype was built and tested to validate the simulated results. The inverter exhibited 90% efficiency at nearly perfect alignment condition, and efficiency reduced gradually with the misalignment of WPT coils. The proposed inverter maintains zero-voltage switching (ZVS) during considerable load changes and possesses all the inherent advantages of class E-type inverters.