• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor starting

Search Result 410, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

High Performance of Single-Phase Induction Motor with Vector Control (단상 유도전동기의 벡터제어에 의한 고성능 운전)

  • Lee, Kyung-Joo;Lee, Deuk-Ki;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Jung, Jong-Jin;Kim, Heung-Gun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07f
    • /
    • pp.2776-2779
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes the vector control of a single-phase induction motor drive system to improve the dynamic performance for low power applications. Using auxiliary winding which is only utilized for starting, the single-phase induction motor is regarded as the unsymmetrical two-phase motor. This paper shows that the vector control of single-phase induction motor with new method achieves the high performance of the motor. The results of the new method are illustrated by the simulations.

  • PDF

Design and Fabrication of Linear-Type Ultrasonic Motor using Ll-B4 Vibration Mode (Ll-B4 진동모드를 이용한 linear-Type Ultrasonic Motor의 설계 및 시작)

  • 이종섭;임기조;정수현;정중기;임태빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.29-32
    • /
    • 1998
  • A plate-type ultrasonic linear motor using longitudinal and bending multi-vibration mode was designed and fabricated for card-forwarding device. The rotor consisted of piezoelectric ceramic plate and elastic materials. The performances of the motor were measured. As the experimental results, no-load speed of the motor was 0.6 m/s at 80 V in applied voltage. Starting torque was 1.4 mNm and maximum efficiency was 1.2 %.

  • PDF

Digital Electronic Control Center for Low Voltage Motors (저압모터용 디지털 전자 배전반 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Ryong;Kim, Sung-Ho;Koh, Kang-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.463-468
    • /
    • 2004
  • The digital motor protection, measuring and control equipment, as called "The digital motor control equipment", for applying to single/three phase motors designed an integrated one unit and manufactured a compact size which will be installed on the motor control center. It performs serveral protection functions and motor starting function, and measures and indicates a serveral measurement. This paper proposes the design concept and functionality of new digital motor control equipment to improve control performance and integrate several equipments for the control and protection of the motor.

  • PDF

A Study on the Design of High Efficiency Induction Motor by Grain-oriented Magnetic Cores (방향성 자기재료에 의한 유도전동기의 효율향상설계에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;이인칠;안진우;박한웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.173-181
    • /
    • 1989
  • A split-phase induction motor with asymmetrical magnetizing reactance axes develops starting torque and its efficiency can be high under certain conditions. In this paper, one method of producing the asymmetry of magnetizing reactance axes is described. The grain-oriented silicon steel core is used to produce the asymmetric axes instead of non-oriented silicon steel core which is used in general motors. The optimum design method for the motor is suggested and analyzed. To verify this suggestion, the permanent capacitor run type induction motors are designed to be driven at balanced condition by its asymmetrical effect, and then the oscillating torque due to the asymmetry of motor structures are analyzed. Tests of the sample motor have shown good performance comparable to ordinary types. This motor structure can be used where high effciency and reliability are required, and also the amount of core materials can be reduced due to its high permeability.

  • PDF

Sensorless Starting Method and Fuel Pressure Control of BLDC Motor for Fuel Pump of Vehicle (자동차 연료 펌프용 BLDC 모터의 센서리스 기동 및 연료 압력 제어)

  • Chang, Jin-Wook;Yoon, Duck-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.114-121
    • /
    • 2013
  • High efficiency operation is required for motors of vehicle to increase fuel efficiency due to the regulation of exhaust gas. This paper presents a control method of fuel pressure to increase fuel efficiency and a sensorless control method of BLDC motor to get higher efficiency than conventional brushed DC motor. Initial rotor position of BLDC motor is detected from current value that is occurred by test voltage pulse and rotor is accelerated by defined sequence to enter sensorless operation mode. The algorithm to control flow rate of fuel pump uses PI controller that is control motor speed to maintain the target fuel pressure commanded by ECU.

A Study of Sensorless Driving for The Axial Type Double Rotor Brushless DC Motor (축방향 이중 회전자 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 센서리스 구동에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Jae-Son;Kang, Tae-Sam;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.168-170
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper a driving method using the microcomputer in safe driving the axial type double rotor brushless DC motor without shaft position sensor is studied. The rotor position is determined from the back-EMF passed though special filter. Starting technique which uses the motor as a synchronous motor at standstill are explained. The motor speed is controlled by changing the duty cycle of PWM. The test motor has Y-connected three-phase stator and 8-pole axial type double rotor. From the experiments, we got good performences of the proposed control system.

  • PDF

Sensorless Speed Control and Starting Algorithm using Current Control of SPM Synchronous Motor (영구자석 표면부착형 동기전동기의 전류제어기를 이용한 센서리스 기동방법 및 속도제어)

  • Baik, In-Cheol;Lee, Ju-Suk;Kim, Hag-Wone
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.523-529
    • /
    • 2013
  • A sensorless speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) which utilizes MRAS based scheme to estimate rotor speed and position is presented. Considering an error between real and estimated rotor position values, a state equation of PMSM in the synchronous d-q reference frame is represented. A state equation of model system which uses estimated speed and nominal parameter values is expressed. To minimize the errors between the derivatives of d-q axis currents of real and model system, MRAS based adaptation mechanisms for the estimation of rotor speed and position are derived. On the other hand, for the acceleration stage of motor just before the sensorless operation, an acceleration scheme using only d-axis current control is proposed. To show the validity of the proposed scheme, experimental works are carried out and evaluated. During acceleration stage, the acceleration scheme using only d-axis current command shows good acceleration performance and controlled current level. For the sensorless operation, at low speed (5% of rated speed), a good performance is observed.

Modeling And Simulation of the Switching Time Calculation When Starts Asynchronous Motors using Matlab Software (비동기모터 기동시 Matlab을 이용한 스위칭시간 계산의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Bae, Cherl-O;Vuong, Duc-Phuc
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.73-73
    • /
    • 2011
  • In fact, asynchronous motors are used widely. Asynchronous motors which have large power (compared to the source supplies) is needed to start them in various methods. The theory of application reduced voltage to motor's stator or variable resistor fed rotor for the purpose of altering the motor's torque and power consumption characteristics is an idea that has existed for many years. These concepts have flourished mainly due to the need to limit torque and limited generator/power distribution capabilities. However, how can know exactly the time of switching steps with different types of motors as well as load characteristics is very difficult. This paper focuses on the design and development mathematical models of motor[1][2], load, ACB, asynchronous machine and then is implemented in SIMULINK in order to calculate this time, special on ships where power generation station is limited. The simulation results are both compared and discussed in detail so that it can apply to conclude the most suitable and applicable starting time for new system with various motors and load.

  • PDF

Simulation for the Calculation of Switching Time when Asynchronous Motors are Starting (비동기 전동기 기동시 스위칭시간 계산에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Bae, Cherl-O;Vuong, Duc-Phuc
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.837-843
    • /
    • 2012
  • Asynchronous motors are widely used in many fields. The various starting methods have been developed for the asynchronous motors which have large power compared to source power. The most popular ways to start the motors are to reduce the voltage of motor's stator or change the resistance fed rotor. It is needed to the specific time to reduce the voltage and change the resistance at a specific step. We call it the switching time. It is very difficult to know the switching time exactly. It varies with different types of motors as well as load characteristics. Thus, this paper focuses on the design and development for the mathematical models of motor and load. And then it is implemented in SIMULINK in order to calculate this time. The simulation results are both compared and discussed in detail so that it can be applied for new system with various motors and loads.