• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor Acoustic Noise

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CNN based dual-channel sound enhancement in the MAV environment (MAV 환경에서의 CNN 기반 듀얼 채널 음향 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Eun-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1506-1513
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the industrial scope of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles(UAV) is greatly expanded, the demands for data collection, processing, and analysis using UAV are also increasing. However, the acoustic data collected by using the UAV is greatly corrupted by the UAV's motor noise and wind noise, which makes it difficult to process and analyze the acoustic data. Therefore, we have studied a method to enhance the target sound from the acoustic signal received through microphones connected to UAV. In this paper, we have extended the densely connected dilated convolutional network, one of the existing single channel acoustic enhancement technique, to consider the inter-channel characteristics of the acoustic signal. As a result, the extended model performed better than the existed model in all evaluation measures such as SDR, PESQ, and STOI.

The Effect of the Treatment on the Pre- and Post Respiration and the Oral Motor for Children with Cerebral Palsy by Acoustic Analysis (음향학적 분석을 통한 뇌성마비 아동의 호흡 및 구강 운동 전.후 치료 효과)

  • Kim, Sook-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Gi;Shin, Yong-Il
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the acoustic variation on the pre-and post respiration and oral motor for children with cerebral palsy. Five children with spastic CP at the age of 6 in average were practiced by a caregiver at home each for 25 minutes, in total, 45 times. The sustained of vowel /a/ and vowels /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/, /o/ were recorded on CSL and MDVP and analyzed by acoustic parameters. As a result, the maximum phonation time(MPT) was increased from 2.06 to 6.31 and the formant of vowels(F1, F2, F3) had significant differences in F1(/a, i/), F2(/i.u.o/), and F3(/a/) between the controls and the children with CP in pre-treatment. The total average value of vowels had significant differences between the pre-and post-treatment (p< .05). The energy of vowels had significant differences in the vowels /i, u, e, o/ and the total average value between the pre-and post-treatment(p< .001). The jitter percent, shimmer percent, and noise to harmonic ratio had significant differences between the pre-and post-treatment(p< .05). As the respiration and the oral motor improved MPT, voice quality, and articulation of vowel, and the variation of the formant(F1, F2, F3) showed the changes in the shape of lips, the place and the height of the tongue, the various development of therapy programs and the consistent intervention of treatment is needed for the children with cerebral palsy.

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Design of Sensorless Controller for Interior Permanent-Magnet BLDC Motor (영구 자석 매립형 BLDC Motor의 Sensorless 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hag-Wone;Yeum, Kwan-Ho;Cho, Kwan-Youl;Ahn, Jun-Ho;Shin, Hyoun-Jeong;Byun, Il-Soo;Kim, Jung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 1996
  • Recently, as a result of the progress in power electronics and magnet technology, the applications of inverter fed BLDC Motor have increased for industry and home appliance. Also because of the high efficiency, good acoustic noise characteristic, BLDC Motor applications are growing. However, BLDC Motor requires position sensor, which has many problems such as high cost, more space and difficult to install. Therefore, sensorless control algorithm is being studied. In this paper, sensorless algorithm for interior permanent magnet BLOC motor adaptable for home appliance is proposed. The maximum torque per amp operation with advance angle considering load torque and speed was simulated and verified through the experiment.

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A Study on Radiation Noise of Vehicle Power Seat Recliner using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 차량용 파워 시트 리클라이너의 방사 소음에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yuk;Kim, Key-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the analysis of radiation noise and chattering noise of vehicle seat recliner was conducted through testing and analysis. First, operating noise was measured by seat back frame and recliner, and chattering noise was confirmed. Next, the transient dynamic analysis was performed, and the result was mapped to the acoustic analysis. Finally, the test and analysis were compared and analyzed. The results are as follow. First, it was found that the peaks appeared in common in the range of 620~650Hz, 1,240~1,290 Hz, and 1,840~1,940 Hz. It was judged that the dynamic characteristics of the recliner system overlapped with the rotation component of the motor to cause amplification of noise and vibration. Next, as a result of imaging the radiation noise analysis, it was judged that the noise radiated in the forward and backward direction has a greater influence than the direction of the rotation axis when the ear position of the person is taken as a reference.

Characteristics Analysis of SRM according to Pole Ratio (SRM의 극수비 변화에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Hwang, Hyung-Jin;Moon, Jae-Won;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows a characteristics analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) for design optimization. The static and dynamic characteristics are analysised by simulation case of 6/4 and 12/8pole machine. The torque, efficiency and acoustic noise are tested to compare drive performances.

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Design of single phase SRM for the Blower considering the Torque Ripple (토오크 리플을 고려한 송풍기 구동용 단상 SRM의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2004
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor has many merits in practical use because it has simple operating drives and control systems, very high energy density per unit volume comparing with three phase SRM. But it has also problems which is a starting device and torque ripple. One of the major problems is torque ripple which causes increased undesirable acoustic noise and possibly speed ripple. This paper describes an approach to determine optimum magnetic circuit parameters to minimize the torque ripple.

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A Comparison of SRM Characteristics according to Pole Combination (3상 SR Drive의 극수에 따른 특성 비교)

  • Hwang Hyung-Jin;Lee Dong-Hee;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows a characteristics analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) for design optimization. The static and dynamic characteristics are analyzed by simulation case of 6/4 and 12/8 pole machine. The torque, efficiency and acoustic noise are tested to compare drive performances.

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Coherent Analysis of vehicle HVAC Using the MDSA Method (다차원 해석법을 이용한 자동차 공조시스템의 기여도분석)

  • Oh Jae-Eung;Hwang DongKun;Abu Aminudin;Lee Jung-Youn;Kim SungSoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8 s.173
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2005
  • To verify applicability of multi-dimensional spectral analysis (MDSA) fur noise source identification two different approaches which are frequency response and coherent function have been investigated. The coherence function approach appears able to separate the correlated system when the noise sources were coherent. In this study, we identify contribution of structure-borne-noise of vehicle HVAC system using MDSA method. Firstly, to identify the applicability of MDSA method, 4-inputs of vehicle HVAC system were the signals measured by accelerometers attached on the selected noise sources which were composed of blower, evaporator, heater and duct. While 1-output which was driver's position sound was the SPL signals measured by a remote microphone, when the blower motor was operating. We identify efficiency of systems modeled with four Inputs/single output through ordinary coherence function (OCF) and partial coherence function (PCF). As a result of experiment, the blower accounted for $62-88\%$ of the overall level of sound energy density. Also, according to the analysis of acoustic signal and vibration signals measurement, an investigation of the noise source identification in the vehicle HVAC is presented. With the sound intensity method, the major sources of the vehicle HVAC radiation are verified. Also the method of improving the noise reduction is proposed by attaching damping patch access to blower motor and noise reduction is verified.

Benchmark Test of CFD Software Packages for Sunroof Buffeting in Hyundai Simplified Model (차량 썬루프 버페팅 현상에 대한 전산 해석 소프트웨어의 예측 성능 벤치마크 연구)

  • Cho, Munhwan;Oh, Chisung;Kim, HyoungGun;Ih, Kang-duck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2014
  • Sunroof buffeting is one of the most critical issues in the vehicle wind noise phenomena. The experimental approach to solve this issue typically requires a lot of time and resources. To reduce time and cost, the numerical approach could be taken, which can also privide more insights into physical phenomena involved in sunroof buffeting, only if the accuracy in its predictions are guranteed. The benchmark test of various numerical solvers is carried out for the buffeting behavior of a simplified vehicle body, the Hyundai simplified model(HSM). The results of each solver are compared to the experimental measurements in a Hyundai aeroacoustic wind tunnel(HAWT) at various wind speeds. In particular, acoustic response tests were performed and the results were provided prior to all simulations in order to consider the real world effects that could introduce discrepancies between the numerical and experimental approaches. Through this study, most solvers can demonstrate an acceptable accuracy level for actual commercial development and high precision experimental data and computational prediction priories can be shared in order to promote the numerical accuracy level of each numerical solver.

A Study on the Reduction of Pulsations in a 3/4 Open Jet Wind Tunnel (3/4 Open Jet 실차풍동에서의 Pulsation 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Moo-Sang;Kee Jung-Do;Lee Jung-Ho;Jang Jin-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.839-842
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    • 2002
  • Some open jet wind tunnels have been operating under limitations due to large pressure fluctuations at some wind tunnel speeds. The Hyundai Aero-acoustic full scale Wind Tunnel (HAWT), which was completed in 1999, shows that most of the specifications were fulfilled but wind tunnel pulsations at some wind speeds were observed. Hyundai Motor Company started the wind tunnel modification in order to solve this problem in 2001. After the modification work the amplitude of pressure fluctuation was reduced and below required level over full wind speed range. Aero-acoustic performance, e.g. background noise, as well as aerodynamic performance were improved after this work.

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