• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.187-196
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to develope'a digital space design process using user's motion data' through a theoretical and experimental study. In the progress of developing a developing of design process, this study was concentrated on searching a digital method applying user's interactive reflections. As introducing a concept of space form being generated by user's experiences, we proposed'a digital design process using user's motion data'. In the experimental stage, user's motion data were extracted and transferred as digital information by user behavior analysis, optical motion capture system, immersive VR system, 3D softwares com computer programming. As the result of this study, another useful digital design process was embodied by building up a digital form-transforming method using 3D softwares providing internal algorithm. This study would be meaningful in terms of attempting a creative and interactive digital space design method, avoiding dehumanization of existing ones through the theoretical study and the experimental approach.

• 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.119-126
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 불규칙적인 종양의 움직임에서 각각의 움직임 파라미터에 의해 발생되는 토모테라피 장비의 선량 오차 특성을 분석하여, 각각의 파라미터가 선량에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 간소화된 이론 모델을 적용, 시뮬레이션 분석을 수행하고자 한다. 간단한 분석적인 모델이 tumor motion parameters에 의한 motion-induced dose error를 분석하기 위해 사용되었다. 분석적인 모델은 실제 tomotherapy 장비를 이용한 static dose와 Simulated tumor motion를 이용하여 dose profile을 획득하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 Static dose를 얻기 위해 Hi-art tomotherapy unit을 이용하였다. Simulated tumor motion은 internet accessible respiratory trace generator (RTG) program을 이용하여 획득되었다. 종양의 움직임은 불규칙한 정도가 큰 케이스와 작은 케이스, 실제 환자의 종양 움직임을 모사한 케이스로 구분하였다. 불규칙도가 작은 케이스의 경우 종양의 진폭, 주기, 베이스라인 등 종양 움직임 파라미터에 10% 변동을 인가 하였으며, 불규칙도가 큰 케이스의 경우 40%의 변동을 인가 하였다. 위상변동 케이스의 경우 종양의 초기위상이 end inhale, mid exhale, end exhale, and mid inhale으로 나뉘어 졌고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 획득된 각각의 선량분포결과가 비교되었다. 또한, 환자 케이스에서는 임상과 동일한 조건에서의 종양 움직임을 인가하여 선량 오차를 획득하였다. 종양의 움직임에 의한 선량은 시뮬레이션 과정을 통해 계산되었으며 이를 종양의 움직임이 없는 케이스와 비교하여 종양 움직임이 선량에 미치는 영향을 확인했다. 진폭, 주기, 베이스라인 등 종양 움직임 파라미터가 불규칙하게 변하는 경우, 종양이 불규칙하게 움직이는 케이스의 경우 불규칙도가 큰 케이스의 경우가 불규칙도가 작은 케이스와 규칙적으로 움직이는 케이스보다 더 큰 선량오차가 발생하였다. 상쇄 효과는 종양움직임의 불규칙성에 반비례하기 때문에, 종양 움직임의 불규칙성이 큰 케이스의 경우 불규칙성이 작은 케이스, 종양의 움직임이 규칙적인 케이스에 비해 더 적은 상쇄 효과가 발생하였다. 위상변동 케이스의 경우, 불규칙한 종양의 움직임 케이스에서 규칙적인 움직임 케이스보다 더 큰 선량 차이가 관찰되었고, 또한 환자케이스에서 규칙적인 종양의 움직임의 경우보다 더 큰 선량의 차이가 발견되었다. 본 연구에서는 불규칙적인 종양의 움직임에서 각각의 움직임 변수들의 불규칙성에 따른 발생되는 토모테라피에서의 선량 오차 특성을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 불균일한 종양 움직임의 불규칙성을 제어하는 것에 대한 중요성을 확인할 수 있었고, 이러한 불균일성의 제어의 경우 복부압박이나 호흡 훈련을 통해 해결이 가능할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.181-187
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to identify major factors on pirouette in ballet, and especially angle, Center of Mass(CM) & muscle activity aspects. The data were collected by using Motion Analysis System with 12 cameras to analyze kinematic variables with 120 Hz and Electromyography(EMG; 4,000 Hz) & Force Platform(1,000 Hz) to analyze kinetic variables. The subjects of this study were 8 female ballet dancers. The results as follow. First of all, full extension of knee joint and full plantar flexion of ankle joint appeared at the similar point. Secondly, in the rotational phase, total movement of segments in Good motion is smaller than that of Bad motion(in Good motion, head movement 2.70 cm, right shoulder movement 0.72 cm, left shoulder 4.26 cm, left wrist 17.4 mm smaller than Bad motion). Third, CoP distance of Good motion is 11.76 mm, and CoP distance of Bad motion is 11.76 mm, so Good motion is 5.98 mm smaller). Lastly, Pirouette need more retus femur activity than gastrocnemius activity in extention phase and rotation phase of support leg.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.351-372
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• 2010

다양한 영화자료의 적극적인 활용과 공유를 위해서 기존의 주요 분류표인 DDC, KDC, LCC의 분류체계를 알아보고, 영화자료의 특성과 함께 기존의 분류체계의 문제점을 파악하고 개선방안을 제시하기 위하여 연구가 수행되었다. 세 체계를 비교한 결과, DDC와 LCC 분류표의 영화관련 항목은 비교적 상세히 전개되어 있었으나 KDC 5판의 영화 관련 항목 수는 매우 미흡하여 영화자료를 포괄하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. KDC 5판에서는 영화자료의 분류가 4개 강 하에 22개의 하위 항목으로 이루어져 있었지만 본 개선안에서는 9개의 강 하에 53개의 하위 항목을 세분하여 전개하였다. 특히 개선안에는 영화인물, 영화장르, 영화제, 각국의 영화 항목을 추가하였다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.529-542
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to utilize technology as basic data for smart clothing product research and development. This technology can recognize user's motion according to characteristics types and functions of wearable smart clothing products. In order to analyze the case of motion recognition products, we searched for previous research data and cases referred to as major keywords in leading search engines, Google and Naver. Among the searched cases, information on the characteristics and major functions of the 42 final products selected on the market are examined in detail. Motion recognition for smart clothing products is classified into four body types: head & face, body, arms & hands, and legs & feet. Smart clothing products was developed with various items, such as hats, glasses, bras, shirts, pants, bracelets, rings, socks, shoes, etc., It was divided into four functions health care type for prevention of injuries, health monitor, posture correction, sports type for heartbeat and exercise monitor, exercise coaching, posture correction, convenience for smart controller and security and entertainment type for pleasure. The function of the motion recognition smart clothing product discussed in this study will be a useful reference when designing a motion recognition smart clothing product that is blended with IT technology.

• 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.II
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• pp.109-116
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• 2000

The objective of this study is to measure rim surface adhesion and to calculate motion resistance produced by the adhesion acting on the rim section of a circular wheel under sticky soil condition. The mechanisms of generating motion resistance by the adhesion on a circular wheel were analyzed through wheel motion. Experiments were conducted in an indoor soil bin that contains loam soil. A circular steel wheel was used for experiments. A part of the wheel rim was cut off, and transducers which can measure normal and tangential forces were installed in this section. Calculated motion resistance at a part of the rim section was superposed for one wheel rotation as motion resistance produced by the rim surface adhesion. The motion resistance increased with increasing the dynamic load. Ratio of the motion resistance to total motion resistance measured by an axis transducer was about 23 to 46 % in this study.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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• pp.764-767
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• 2009

Motion capture systems allow to measure the precise position of markers on the human body in real time. These captured motion data, the marker position data, have to be fitted by a human skeleton model to represent the motion of the human. Typical human skeleton models approximate the joints using a ball joint model. However, because this model cannot represent the human skeleton precisely, errors between the motion data and the movements of the simplified human skeleton model happen. We propose in this paper a method for measuring a translation component of wrist, and elbow joints on upper limb using optical motion capture system. Then we study the errors between the ball joint model and acquired motion data. In addition, we discuss the problem to estimate motion of human joint using optical motion capture system.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.345-352
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• 2024

We are designed to solve cyber motion sickness, an important task that must be addressed for the growth of the virtual reality content industry. Not only the industry but also academia are paying a lot of attention. However, despite long interest and research on the phenomenon of cyber motion sickness, a solution has not been drawn. This is deeply related to the lack of tools that can effectively measure cyber motion sickness. Therefore, in this paper, prior studies on cyber motion sickness were analyzed to develop a tool that can effectively measure cyber motion sickness when users experience immersive virtual reality. The measurement method of cyber motion sickness used in previous studies, each characteristic and limitation, and common factors related to cyber motion sickness were analyzed. Each of the related factors was derived as sub-factors. Based on the analyzed contents, an effective cyber motion sickness measurement evaluation tool model in immersive virtual reality was presented. It is expected that the evaluation tool model can be used for the study of cyber motion sickness.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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• pp.47-51
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• 2005

Using satellite images, an optimal solution to water motion has been presented in this study. Since temperature patterns are suitable tracers in water motion, Sea Surface Temperature (SST) images of Caspian Sea taken by MODIS sensor on board Terra satellite have been used in this study. Two daily SST images with 24 hours time interval are used as input data. Computation of templates correspondence between pairs of images is crucial within motion algorithms using non-rigid body objects. Image matching methods have been applied to estimate water body motion within the two SST images. The least squares matching technique, as a flexible technique for most data matching problems, offers an optimal spatial solution for the motion estimation. The algorithm allows for simultaneous local radiometric correction and local geometrical image orientation estimation. Actually, the correspondence between the two image templates is modeled both geometrically and radiometrically. Geometric component of the model includes six geometric transformation parameters and radiometric component of the model includes two radiometric transformation parameters. Using the algorithm, the parameters are automatically corrected, optimized and assessed iteratively by the least squares algorithm. The method used in this study, has presented more efficient and robust solution compared to the traditional motion estimation schemes.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.548-554
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• 2003

This study alms to investigate the dynamic properties of express buses in the very low frequencies which cause motion sickness Incidence. Since passengers often use express buses for long distance traveling. it is a critical point whether the ride give rise to motion sickness or not. In the study accelerations at the three Points on the floor of the six test vehicles were measured during the driving at constant speeds. By applying the frequency weighting corves suggested in ISO 26.31-1, the Physical quantity of accelerations were changed into the perceptual amount used to judge quantitatively the incidence of motion sickness. Motion sickness dose values were calculated from the frequency weighted time history of acceleration signals, and compared between the vehicles, driving conditions. and the seat positions in the bus. During the 50 minutes' driving on the public road and high ways. the vomiting incidence ratios were seen to range from 0.4 to 0.8 ％. which is equivalent to 2.4 to 4.8 ％ for 5 hours' driving. Unlike the very smooth road conditions considered in this work, motion sickness dose values encountered in real situations are expected to increase.