• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion response characteristic

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Prediction of Delamination for Composite Laminates Using Sound Radiation (음향을 이용한 복합 적층판의 층간분리 예측)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Chae, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.800-804
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the radiated sound pressure induced by low velocity impact is obtained by solving the Rayleigh integral equation. For structurally radiated noise, the sound field is directly coupled to the structural motion. Therefore the impact response should be analyzed. It is well known that the presence of the delamination in a composite laminate introduces a local flexibility which changes the dynamic characteristic of the structure. The 2-D simplified delamination model is used to analyze the impact response. And the 3-D non-linear finite element model is developed using gap element to avoid the overlap and penetration between the upper and lower sub-laminates at delamination region. Predicted impact response using 2-D equivalent delamination model are compared with the numerical ones from the 3-D non-linear finite element model.

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A Study on the Color Performance of FFS Mode Using the Various Analysis Methods

  • Park, Se-Hong;Park, Eun-Jung;Han, Sang-Hun;Park, Jong-Gyun;Park, In-Cheol;Lee, Kyung-Ha;Lee, Jung-Yeal
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.691-694
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    • 2006
  • So far, we have done much research improving quality of LCD TV. Recently, we have developed 26" WXGA LCD TV by advance fringe field switching (AFFS) technology with smooth and every scene realistic in color image that obtained from the amazing authentic color delivery, optical characteristic and fast response time. Our upgrade device has shown the brightness over 600nits (Color shift <0.015 and Transmittance ratio > 5.5%), gray to gray response time under 6ms, contrast ratio over 1200:1 and viewing angle over 178/178, respectively. And also, motion artifacts improved by fast response of LC with low viscosity, cell gap and dielectric constant.

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Simulation of Liquid Crystals Considering Flow Effect (흐름효과를 고려한 액정의 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim Hoon;Park Woo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, We coupled fluid balance and director balance equation from Ericksen-Leslie's continuum theory and observed the motion of Liquid Crystal molecular. We simulated flow velocity and director distribution in which flow effect is considered in switching on and switching off state. We interpreted the dynamic response characteristic caused by the flow. As the result of the simulation, We could see the flow effect. In the case of Twisted Nematic(TN) cell, this flow caused abnormal twist temporarily in switching off state. We could prove that this abnormal twist is a direct cause of optical bounce phenomenon known well until now with the result of simulation. In addition, We analyzed the mechanism of the fast response due to flow in the case of Optically Compensated Bend(OCB) cell.

The General Characteristic of Elastic-Plastic Spectra (탄소성 응답스펙트럼의 일반적인 성질에 대하여)

  • 전규식
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1997
  • Seven kinds of hysteric model were used and classified three groups considering the absorbing capacities of strain energy for each model. Four kids of each model. Four kinds of strong motion earthquake record (two of them were recorded in Japan and the others in U.S.A) are used. The yield strength of building was set in the ratio to the maximum input acceleration (Yield Strength / Maximum Acceleration = 0.5~3.0). Natural periods of structures were varied 0.1~3.0 second with an interval of 0.1 second. First group : Elastic-Plastic model, Ramberg-Osgood model Second group : Degrading Tri-liner model, Takeda model Third group : Slip model, Origin model, Max-D model Elastic-plastic response spectra were calculated for response velocities, displacement, energy input, ductility factors, accumulated ductility factors. The equivalent response values of M.D.O.F systems against S.D.O.F system were calculated to compare the relationship of two systems.

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Prediction on Mooring Tension & Motion Response Characteristics of a Floating Dock in Regular Waves (규칙파 중 플로팅 도크의 운동응답특성 및 계류장력 추정)

  • Oh, Young-Cheol;Gim, Ok-Sok;Ko, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2013
  • The paper was investigated on the mooring forces(or tension) and motion response characteristics for a 8-point mooring floating dock in regular waves using a commercial code(AQWA). To achieve the aim of the research, a numerical simulation was adapted on an inner port environment condition, which the water depth is 10 meters, significant wave amplitude(1.05 m). wave period(3.85 sec), wind speed(20.21 m/s), wind and current direction ($90^{\circ}$), incident waves(${\chi}=180^{\circ}$, $135^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$). The dimension of the numerical model is length(140 m), breadth(32 m), depth(14.6 m). The maximum length of a mooring line is 120m. We can expected that roll and pitch motions appeared in beam seas better than head sea. the mooring forces also indicated higher in bean seas than in head seas including wind forces.

A High-Performance Position Sensorless Motion Control System of Induction Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접 토크제어에 의한 위치검출기 없는 유도전동기의 고성능 모션제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Hoe;Kim, Nam-Hun;Baek, Won-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of digital high-performance Position sensorless motion control system of an induction motor drives with Direct Torque Control(DTC). The system consist of closed loop stator flux and torque observer, speed and torque estimators, two hysteresis controller, optimal switching look-up table, IGBT voltage source inverter, and TMS320C31 DSP board. The stator flux observer is based on the combined current and voltage model with stator flux feedback adaptive control of which inputs are current and voltage sensed on motor terminal for wide speed range. The speed observer is using the model reference adaptive system(MRAS) with rotor flux linkages for speed turning signal. The simulation and experimental results are provided to evacuate the consistency and the performance of the suggested position sensorless control algorithm. The developed position sensorless system are shown a good motion control response characteristic and high performance features using 2.2[kw] general purposed induction motor.

A High-Performance Motion Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 위치제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Hoe;Kim, Nam-Hun;Choe, Gyeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents preliminarily an implementation of digital high-performance motion control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives with direct torque control (DTC). The system consist of stator flux observer, torque estimator, two hysteresis band controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, IGBT voltage source inverter, and TMS320F240 DSP controller made by Texas Instruments. The stator fluff observer is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control, and the input of the observer are the stator voltage and current of motor terminal for wide speed range. The rotor position and speed sensor used 6000 pulse/rev encoder. In order to prove rightness of the suggested control algorithm, we have some simulation and actual experimental system at $\pm$20 and $\pm$2000 rpm. The developed digitally high-performance motion control system+ are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM which has 2.57 Ld/Lq salient ratio.

Behavior Analysis of a Seismically Isolated NPP Structure by Varying Seismic Input Generation Method and Strong Ground Motion Duration (입력운동 생성방법과 강진지속시간에 따른 면진원전의 거동 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Uk;Joo, Kwang-Ho;Noh, Sang-Hoon;Jung, Chang-Gyun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, firstly, acceleration-time histories were generated by varying strong motion duration in the frequency domain for application to a seismically isolated nuclear power structure, so as to examine the effects of strong motion duration on the behavior of the structure. Secondly, real recorded earthquakes were modified to match the target response spectrum based on the revised SRP 3.7.1(2007) and the modified time histories were applied to the analysis of a seismically isolated nuclear power structure. The obtained values of acceleration and displacement responses of the structure were, finally, compared with the values obtained in case of applying acceleration-time histories generated in the frequency domain to the structure.

Characteristics of wind-Induced Coupled Motion of Tapered and Setback Tall Buildings (비정형 초고층 건물의 바람에 의한 편심응답 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Chul;Kanda, Jun;Tamura, Yukio
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2013
  • For most of recent tall buildings, one characteristic is that their building shapes vary with height such as taper and setback, and this implies that the distribution of their structural components may also vary with height. Because of these structural variations, although the sectional shapes of these buildings are symmetric, it is difficult to say whether or not they are structurally symmetric. The acceleration responses of structurally asymmetric tall buildings are larger than those of non-eccentric buildings, thus raising the possibility of problems during strong winds and typhoons. This paper describes wind tunnel tests carried out using building models with height variations and acceleration response analyses, and discusses the resulting response characteristics. For tapered and setback buildings, although the across-wind accelerations are larger than those of a square building, the total root-mean-square accelerations remain small because of smaller along-wind and torsional rms accelerations. And it was found that the effects of statistical couplings between along-wind force and other two forces are negligible.

OPTIMAL PREVIEW CONTROL OF TRACKED VEHICLE SUSPENSION SYSTEMS

  • Youn, I.;Lee, S.;Tomizuka, M.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an optimal suspension system with preview of the road input is synthesized for a half tracked vehicle. The main goal of this research is to improve the ride comfort characteristics of a fast moving tracked vehicle in order to maintain the driver's driving capability. Several different kinds of preview control algorithms are evaluated with active or semi-active suspension systems. The road information estimated from the motion of the 1st road-wheel is adequate to make the best use of the preview control algorithm for tracked vehicles. The ride-comfort characteristics of the tracked vehicle are more dependent on pitching angular acceleration than heaving acceleration. The pitching motion is reduced by the suspension system with hard outer suspensions and soft inner suspensions. Simulation results show that the performance of sky-hook algorithms for ride comfort nearly follow that of full state feedback algorithms.