• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion Language

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A Study on the Development of an Automatic Robot Programming System (로보트 자동 프로그래밍 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조혜경;이범희;고명삼
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.740-752
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    • 1989
  • Many works have been reported in various fields on the subject of controlling a robot with high-level robot languages. This paper presents one such effort and explains the development of an automatic robot programming system which utilizes the concept of the task level language. This system is expected to act as an intelligent supporting tool in robot programming and be put into practical use. Emphasis is placed on the role of the programming system as a tool that generates the executable robot program according to the user specified tasks. Several task level commands are used in the developed system, and the resulting inflexibility is complemented by the motion level commands of the motion level robot languages. Thus, the advantages of both task and motion level languages are utilized, and no knowledge of specific language grammer is needed even when using motion level commands. To increase the usability of the developed system, various methods are provided for supplementing the programming system using taught data.

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Argument Linking in Korean Motion Verb Constructions with Special Attention to Measuring Out (움직임 동사와 논항 연결, 재어나누기)

  • Yang, Jeong-Seok
    • Language and Information
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-63
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    • 1999
  • Korean manner-of-motion verbs have different characteristics from locomotion verbs syntactically and semantically, and they are aptly encoded as having the primitive semantic element MOVE, not GO of Jackendoff(1990)'s Conceptual Semantics framework. This point is shown on the basis of their behavior, the inability to take the Goal 'NP-lo' phrases, the Purposive 'S-le' clauses, the 'NP-ey' phrases, and the atelic interpretation. It is further shown that the apparent locomotion verb behavior of some manner-of-motion verbs, 'exocentric' phenomenon in their meaning composition, is merely a transferred aspect of manner-of-motion verbs. Three kinds of strategies, transformational, quasi-transformational, and lexical ones, are examined to describe this phenomenon, and the lexical one is determined to be the most appropriate. The remaining part of this paper pursues the possibility of adopting Tenny's(1987, 1994) 'Aspectual Interface Hypothesis' in establishing an argument linking system with special attention to 'measuring-out', but concludes that the hypothesis can be accepted only in a restricted part of verbs, and with a modified notion of measuring-out like Jackendoff's(1996).

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Type in Motion as a Visual Storytelling (Visual Storytelling으로서의 Type in Motion에 관한 연구)

  • 박효신
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2000
  • The form or interpretation of today's communication design lies in content development and storytelling to the designer. However, the understanding as well as exteriment of the mechanisms behind content creation remain an obscure concept. Particularly given the rapid development of digital technology, since the 1980s typography has been quickly transforming itself from its static state to the more dynamic'Type in Motion'. following this came the need for solid research in'Type in Motion'as the best means of presenting story content and form The previous passage has studied the effectiveness of'Type in Motion'in presenting this kind of content. Type in Motion has allowed vast developments in the methods of story presentation. It is Due that today's digital technology has given many benefits to the designer, but on the other hand, it has required a more diverse understanding of digital design. furthermore, even the designers in digital typography lack the understanding and research in'Type in Motion'not only as a mode of visual language but also of verbal language. Given this point· in hand, the entire interpretation and interrelation of story and'Type in Motion'can be considered essential, given their shaping of effective digital typography.

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A design of PC-based robot controller (범용의 PC를 이용한 로보트 제어기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 정재문;양윤모;김선일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 1989
  • Generally, Industrial robots are often controlled using joint processors and treating each joint as an independent servo loop. This paper presents a system architecture for robot control designed for real-time control of motion and sensory processing utilizing general-purpose Personal Computer. And for easily use and system expendability, robot language is implemented with C-language as base language. Through this system user can easily update robot language by design of his own language primitives. This system also don't require another development tool and can be used as advanced algorithm simulator in robotics laboratories.

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Extending SQL for Moving Objects Databases

  • Nam, Kwang-Woo;Lee, Jai-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a framework for extending GIS databases to support moving object data type and query language. The rapid progress of wireless communications, positioning systems, and mobile computing devices have led location-aware applications to be essential components for commercial and industrial systems. Location-aware applications require GIS databases system to represent moving objects and to support querying on the motion properties of objects. For example, fleet management applications may require storage of information about moving vehicles. Also, advanced CRM(Customer Relationship Management) applications may require to store and query the trajectories of mobile phone users. In this trend, maintaining consistent information about the location of continuously moving objects and processing motion-specific queries is challenging problem. We formally define a data model and query language for mobile objects that includes complex evolving spatial structure, and propose core algebra to process the moving object query language. Main profit of proposed moving objects query language and algebra is that proposed model can be constructed on the top of GIS databases.

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Sign Language Spotting Based on Semi-Markov Conditional Random Field (세미-마르코프 조건 랜덤 필드 기반의 수화 적출)

  • Cho, Seong-Sik;Lee, Seong-Whan
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2009
  • Sign language spotting is the task of detecting the start and end points of signs from continuous data and recognizing the detected signs in the predefined vocabulary. The difficulty with sign language spotting is that instances of signs vary in both motion and shape. Moreover, signs have variable motion in terms of both trajectory and length. Especially, variable sign lengths result in problems with spotting signs in a video sequence, because short signs involve less information and fewer changes than long signs. In this paper, we propose a method for spotting variable lengths signs based on semi-CRF (semi-Markov Conditional Random Field). We performed experiments with ASL (American Sign Language) and KSL (Korean Sign Language) dataset of continuous sign sentences to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms both HMM and CRF.

System implementation share of voice and sign language (지화인식 기반의 음성 및 SNS 공유 시스템 구현)

  • Kang, Jung-Hun;Yang, Dea-Sik;Oh, Min-Seok;Sir, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.644-646
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    • 2016
  • Deaf are it is difficult to communicate to represent the voice heard, so theay use mostly using the speech, sign language, writing, etc. to communicate. It is the best way to use sign language, in order to communicate deaf and normal people each other. But they must understand to use sign language. In this paper, we designed and implementated finger language translation system to support communicate between deaf and normal people. We used leap motion as input device that can track finger and hand gesture. We used raspberry pi that is low power sing board computer to process input data and translate finger language. We implemented application used Node.js and MongoDB. The client application complied with HTML5 so that can be support any smart device with web browser.

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Design of mobile robot control language (이동 로보트 시스템을 위한 제어 언어의 설계)

  • ;;;Chung, I.;Kim, K. K.;Kim, K. B.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.779-782
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    • 1991
  • The design of a control language of mobile robot system for autonomous operations is explained in this paper. The on-board controller consists of one-chip microcontrollerbased system and communicates with the host computer. It decodes the received commands and controls the mobile robot. The control language is basically of interpreter type and is consisted of motion primitives and sensing primitives. The combinations of primitives are constructed for mobile robot operations.

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PC를 기반으로한 VISION 기능을 갖는 ROBOT 제어기의 개발

  • 서일홍;김재현;정중기;노병옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 최근 널리 알려져 있는 vision function들을 Robot controller에 맞게 수정하고, 또한 각종 windows에 익숙한 사용자들이 보다 쉽게 로보트를 다룰 수 있도록 하기 위해, 이러한 기본 기능들을 X-windows 상에서 vision language로 구현하였다. 기존의 기본 motion language, I/O language와 함께 Vision Langeage를 구현함으로써 Vison based Intelligent Robot system을 구축하였다.

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