• Title/Summary/Keyword: Morphological character

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7-Segment Optical Character Recognition Using Template Matching (템플릿 매칭을 이용한 7-세그먼트 광학 문자 인식)

  • Jung, Min Chul
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a new method for the digit recognition on a 7-segment display. The proposed method uses morphological processing that dilates segments of digits and connects them into strokes. The digits are extracted by connected component analysis and finally, template matching method recognizes the extracted digits. The proposed method is implemented using C language in Raspberry Pi 4 system with a camera module for a real-time image processing. Experiments were conducted by using various 7-segment LED displays and 7-segment mono LCD displays. The results show that the proposed method is successful for the digit recognition on the 7-segment displays.

An Experimental Approach of Keyword Extraction in Korean-Chinese Text (국한문 혼용 텍스트 색인어 추출기법 연구 『시사총보』를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Yoo Kyung;Ban, Jae-yu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to develop a technique for keyword extraction in Korean-Chinese text in the modern period. We considered a Korean morphological analyzer and a particle in classical Chinese as a possible method for this study. We applied our method to the journal "Sisachongbo," employing proper-noun dictionaries and a list of stop words to extract index terms. The results show that our system achieved better performance than a Chinese morphological analyzer in terms of recall and precision. This study is the first research to develop an automatic indexing system in the traditional Korean-Chinese mixed text.

A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Modern Architecture found from the Olin Library Competition - Focused on the Local Order and Morphological symbols - (올린 도서관 현상설계에서 나타난 근대건축의 공간적 특성에 관한 연구 - 장소적 질서와 형태적 상징을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Jong-Yup;Kim, Yun-Kyeom
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2015
  • The Olin Library in St. Louis was an important design competition for the United States in the 1950's, the rear of America's modern architecture. The participants of this competition were a variety of representative architects and groups of its time. With the library's functional rationality, the Olin Library competition was legible of the aspects of modern architectural flow. The competition required two demands. The first demand was absolute importance in character definition of place, which was to satisfy the site conditions approached from campus design. Secondly was related to interpretation of morphological symbolism in an architectural matter. The experiments of American modern architecture started to change its ideal goal gradually ; accommodating the altering public's code, at the same time, maintaining the original modern value was the reason to changing the ideal goal. As a turning point, the Olin Library should be understood as an important work, which divulged the value change of architectural interpretation.

The Morphological Study of Saussurea chabyoungsanica (자병취(Saussurea chabyoungsanica Im)의 외부형태학적 연구)

  • 오영주;백원기;유기억;이우철;김성필
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2003
  • Saussurea chabyoungsanica was recorded in new species by Lim hyoung tak in 1997. In order to understand the entity of new species, we investigated the new distribution sites, general morphological characters, the width of variation among regional groups. S. chabyoungsanica were located Manduckbong, Mt. Sukbyoung, Mt. Duckhang, and Sukgaejae in ridgeline of the Taebaek mountains. These sites are typical limestone zones of Korea. As a result of PCA analysis for external morphology of S. chabyoungsanica and S. neoserrata, S. neoserrata group was distinctly discriminated from S. chabyoungsanica group. And it was considered that the characters of leaf, corolla and involucral bract were major factors of cumulative rate. And also, through the analysis of external morphology of S. chabyoungsanica by region, Mt. Sukbyoung group was discriminated from other groups.

Two Semi-subterranean Copepods from Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Jeon, Jin-Mo
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2004
  • Two freshwater cyclopoid species including a new species are added to Korean copepod fauna: Ochridacyclops coreensis n. sp. and Itocyclops yezoensis (Ito, 1953). Both species were collected from the semi-subterranean waters like springs and wells. The present paper deals with the description of the new species and the systematic accounts on the two species, based on the morphological character comparison with the related congeners.

The Recognition of Vehicle Plate`s Korean Character Using Grapheme Segmentation (자소 분리 방법을 이용한 차량번호판의 용도구분 문자 인식)

  • 김성우;강동구;박재현;차의영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.646-648
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 차량번호판의 용도구분 문자를 자소 단위로 분리하는 효율적인 방법을 제안하고, 신경망을 이용하여 자소를 인식하는 방법을 소개한다. 용도구분 문자(가, 거, 나, 너‥‥)는 실제 번호판의 훼손, 카메라의 성능, 기타 여러 가지 조건에 의해서 번호판 영상에 많은 잡영이 포함된다. 따라서 차량번호판 한글문자를 자소분리하는 것은 어려운 작업이다. 제안하는 이진 영상처리 기법(morphological operation, connected component labeling 등) 으로 분리된 자소가 인식시스템으로의 입력벡터로 입력되었을 때 높은 인식률을 보이는 것을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다

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Eucoegenes ancyrota (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) attacking to Ternstroemia japonica Thunb. new to Korea (후피향나무를 가해하는 애기잎말이나방아과(나비목, 잎말이나방과)의 한국미기록 1종)

  • 변봉규;신창훈
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 1999
  • An Olethreutine species Eucoegenes ancyrota (Meyrick), which tie together 2-3 leaves of Ternstroemia japonica Thunb. and feed it, is reported for the first time from Korea with morphological character of larva and adult, and a brief biology.

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Morphological Filter for Enhancement of Monumental Inscription Image (금석문 영상 향상을 위한 형태학적 필터)

  • 김기석;최호형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2001
  • The study on Shilla monumental inscription has beer accomplished by many historians. However, the research on enhancement of monumental inscription image using digital image processing technique is not sufficient. The preprocessing using computer is needed fur accurate interpretation of history. In this paper, digital image enhancement algorithm based on mathematical morphology for noise reduction and character clearness is proposed. In the experiment, the subjective image quality is improved using the proposed algorithm.

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Insights into evolution and speciation in the red alga Bostrychia: 15 years of research

  • Zuccarello, Giuseppe C.;West, John A.
    • ALGAE
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2011
  • Studies of the red algal genus Bostrychia over the last 15 years have made it a model system for many evolutionary processes within red algal species. The combination of newly developed, or first employed methods, in red algal species studies has made Bostrychia a pioneer genus in intraspecific studies. Bostrychia was the first genus in which a mitochondrial marker was used for intraspecific red algal phylogeny, and the first for which a 3-genome phylogeny was undertaken. The genus was the first red alga used to genetically show maternal plastid and mitochondria inheritance, and also to show correlation between cryptic species (genetically divergent intraspecific lineages) and reproductive incompatibility. The chemotaxonomic use, and physiological function of osmolytes, has also been extensively studied in Bostrychia. Our continuous studies of Bostrychia also highlight important aspects in algal species studies. Our worldwide sampling, and resampling in certain areas, show that intensive sampling is needed to accurately assess the genetic diversity and therefore phylogeographic history of algal species, with increased sampling altering evolutionary hypotheses. Our studies have also shown that long-term morphological character stability (stasis) and character convergence can only be correctly assessed with wide geographic sampling of morphological species. While reproductive incompatibility of divergent lineages supports the biological species nature of these lineages, reproductive incompatibility is also seen between isolates with little genetic divergence. It seems that reproductive incompatibility may evolve quickly in red algae and the unique early stages of fertilization (e.g., gametes covered by walls, active movement of spermatium nuclei to the distant egg nucleus), also well investigated in Bostrychia,. may be key to our understanding of this process.

Genetic Variation of Larval Stripe Patterns of Spodoptera exigua(Hubner) (파밤나방(Spodoptera exigua (H bner)) 유충 줄무늬 형질의 유전변이)

  • 김용균
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 1998
  • Larval morphological characters such as body color and stripe pattern were analyzed to get morphological genetic markers of beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hiibner). Body color was varied from light green to dark brown with diets. Stripe characters were classified by the presence of dorsal and lateral lines: three stripes with both lines, one stripe with dorsal line only, and zero stripe. Proportions of each stripe character increased with successive selections for its own character. Three stripe was dominant to one stripe when they were crossed. The estimated heritability in narrow sense (h2) of the stripe pattern was 0.50k0.42. About two fold more females than males were produced in zero stripe line. Stripe pattern was not significantly changed by different diets except in welsh onion which had lower proportion of three stripe individuals than that of the expected. Larval stripe pattern was also correlated with larval and pupal developmental rates and cold hardiness but not with insecticide susceptibility.

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