• Title/Summary/Keyword: Molecular Characteristics

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Response characteristics and related material properties of modern LCDs for TV applications

  • Naemura, Shohei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1061-1066
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    • 2005
  • Analytical solutions are obtained for the director reorientation dynamics of both VA and IPS modes by considering a possible effect of the molecular flow, providing a theoretical basis of the relations between the response characteristics of the display and the physical properties of the liquid crystal material used. The relevant properties of practical liquid crystal mixtures are quantitatively reviewed and the features of superior substances, used in formulating those mixtures, are presented.

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Effect of methyl alcohol on the morphology and conformational characteristics of silk sericin

  • Lee Gwang Gil;Gwon Hae Yong;Yeo Ju Hong;U Sun Ok;Lee Yong U;Kim Gi Ho;Jo Jong Su;Park Yeong Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Sericultural Science Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.59-59
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    • 2003
  • Silk sericin (SS) is one of essential components of cocoon filament, comprising granular and high molecular proteins with adhesive and gelatin-like characteristics. Silk fibroin (SF), another main component of cocoon filament, has been investigated by many researchers due to its good physicochenucal properties. Recently, Nam and Park reported that the effect of alcohol addition into the SF solution on the morphology and structural charateristics of SF. (omitted)

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Identification of Some Phellinus spp.

  • Shin, Kwang-Soo
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2001
  • Four strains of Phellinus spp. was identified based on internal transcribed spacer(ITS) region of rDNA sequence analysis and morphological characteristics. Basidiocarps of all strains were effused-reflexed and hymenial surface was poroid. Hyphal system was dimitic and basidiospore was globose to ellipsoid. The amplification of ITS regions produced a DNA fragment of 500 to 780 by in all strains examined. The determined sequences were analyzed for the reconstruction of phylogenetic tree. From these results, Phellinus sp. KM-1, KM-2, and KM-4 was identified as P. hartigii, P. baumii, and P. linteus, respectively.

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Isolation and Identification of Streptomyces aburabiensis Producing Cathepsin B Inhibitor (Cathepsin B 저해물질을 생산하는 Streptomyces aburabiensis의 분리 및 동정)

  • 박상진;이현숙;김인섭;김형태;윤성준;이계준
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 1995
  • The aim of the present study was to develop strains of actinomycetes producing low molecular weight cathepsin B inhibitor. Among 700 isolates from soil samples, a strain of Streptomyces sp. SMF30 producing cathepsin B inhibitor showing specificity and heat stability was selected by an economical and effective screening method. 50 units characteristics for major cluster analysis and 34 units characteristics for minor cluster were tested and the data were analyzed numerically using the TAXON program. The Isolate SMF30 was identified as a strain of Streptomyces aburabiensis

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Investigation of Molecular Coupling Effects on Photothermal Properties of Polar Solutions by Thermal Lens

  • 하정현;임종태;최중길;김용록
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 1996
  • Photothermal properties depend on the characteristics of energy transfer processes in solution. In this study, a time-resolved single beam thermal lens experiment in various solvents is employed to investigate the energy coupling effects which govern the energy transfer processes. Interestingly, it is observed that the behaviour of the photothermal propagation in solution depends on the property of solution and the concentration of solute in a single beam thermal lens configuration. These characteristics lead us to consider the solute-solvent coupling effects as well as the solvent-solvent interactions.

Characteristics of MCPA plasmid isolated from Pseudomonas sp.

  • Park, Young-Doo;Eum, Jin-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1091-1094
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    • 2009
  • In order to find the characteristics of selected powerful Pseudomoanas sp. KU171(pKU19) degrading MCPA, many physiological and genetic tests were accomplished. By the curing and transformation experiment, it was found that the genes of Pseudomonas sp.KU171(pKU19) for MCPA-degrading were located on a plasmid pKU19. Also the plasmid had degradative gens for 2,A-D, 3CB, and DCP. Molecular size of pKU19 was measured to be 31.2Kb.

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First Reports of Unrecorded Mortierellomycetes and Umbelopsidomycetes Fungi from Freshwater Ecosystems in Korea

  • Jaeduk Goh;Yoosun Oh;Hye Yeon Mun
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we isolated several fungal strains from filtered water and sediment collected from rivers and streams. The strains were identified by molecular phylogenetic analyses of rDNA sequences (internal transcribed spacer [ITS], large subunit of ribosomal DNA [LSU]). The morphological characteristics of the fungi were investigated using microscopy, and the culture characteristics of fungi grown on several media were examined. We identified four species previously unknown in South Korea, namely, Dissophora globulifera, Linnemannia exigua, Mortierella rishikesha and Umbelopsis autotrophica.

Effects of Refrigerant Oils and Molecular Sieve on Air Conditioner using Alternative Refrigerant (대체냉매를 사용한 에어콘에서 합성오일과 건조제(M/S)의 영향)

  • Choa, S.H.;Hong, C.K.;Kim, C.K.;Yoon, B.;Kang, S.C.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.473-483
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    • 1996
  • To protect the ozone layer, R22 will be replaced with HFCs. R407C is a leading candidate as alternative refrigerant for air conditioner due to its similar thermodynamic characteristics with R22. In replacing R22 with R407C, the compatibility with lubricating oil is of major concern. Polyol ester (POE) oil among the synthetic oils is considered to be the best lubricant for use with R407C because of good electrical properties and miscibility. However, lubricating ability of mixture of R407C/POE oil is lower than that of R22/mineral oil due to the production of acid by hydrolysis which causes corrosive wear. Therefore, to minimize water content, it is needed to develop a molecular sieve desiccant which is compatible with R407C and ester oil. This paper discusses (1) the change of properties of POE oil when current molecular seive is used, (2) the effects of POE oils and additives on durability of compressor. Through compressor life test and bench wear test, it was found that inadequate use of POE oils and additives may promote the deteriation of molecular sieve, resulting in decrease of durability of compressor.

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First Report on Bacterial Heart Rot of Garlic Caused by Pseudomonas fluorescens in China

  • Li, Bin;Yu, Rong Rong;Yu, Shan Hong;Qiu, Wen;Fang, Yuan;Xie, Guan Lin
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2009
  • An unreported disease of garlic was observed in commercial fields in Jiangsu province, China. The symptoms started as water soaked lesions at the base of the leaves. Later, water-soaked areas developed on stems and spread to the internal tissues, followed by yellowing and necrosis along leaf edges and soft rot of the stems. The causal organism isolated from symptomatic plants was identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens based on its biochemical and physiological characteristics and confirmed by the cellular fatty acid composition and Biolog data as well as 168 rRNA gene sequence analysis. The bacterial isolates caused similar symptoms when inoculated onto garlic plants. In addition, leek and shallot were susceptible to the P. fluorescens pathogen. However, the P. fluorescens pathogen failed to cause any symptoms when it was inoculated onto 15 other plants. This is the first report of a bacterial disease of garlic caused by P. fluorescens in China.

Development and Application of Molecular Markers for Identifying Ulva species in Commercial Pyropia Seafoods (김(Pyropia spp.) 가공식품에 포함된 녹조 파래류(Ulva spp.) 동정을 위한 분자마커 개발 및 적용)

  • Ha, Dong-Soo;Hwang, Mi Sook;Kim, Seung-Oh;Lee, Jee Eun;Lee, Sang-Rae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.522-526
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    • 2014
  • Pyropia, economic red algae species, have been cultivated in Korea (referred to as 'gim'), Japan ('nori'), and China ('zicai') for over 300 years. Vegetable seaweed Pyropia species are sold in the public markets in various forms as commercial seafoods. In Korea, two kinds of Pyropia seafood made with species of Pyropia and Ulva (sea lettuce, referred to as 'parae') are also sold. These are referred to as 'parae-gim' (with Pyropia spp. and U. linza) and 'gamtaegim' (with Pyropia spp. and U. prolifera). There is currently no method for identifying the seaweed species that comprise Pyropia seafood products. Therefore, we developed novel molecular markers to identify Ulva species in commercial Pyropia seafoods. Based on rbcL molecular markers, we identified informative characteristics to discriminate U. linza and U. prolifera as seafood ingredients. Moreover, PCR with 3'-end mismatch primers successfully isolated the specific rbcL sequences of U. linza and U. prolifera from Pyropia seafoods. Therefore, our novel molecular markers will be useful for identifying the ingredient species of commercial seafoods.