• Title/Summary/Keyword: Molding machine

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A Study on Gas-assisted Injection Molding in Housing Molded Parts (하우징 제품의 가스사출성형에 관한 연구)

  • 이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.131.2-135
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    • 1999
  • This study focuses on part quality and cycle times under gas-assisted injection molding(GIM) of housing molded parts. The position of the gas channel was estabished near to parting line at the end of last locations to fill. Applied hot runner and valve gates the gas was introduced directly into the mold cavity via gas pin. As GIM was applied the introduced directly into the mold cavity via gas pin. As GIM was applied the conclusion reached as follows. I) The quality of appearance was improved by reducing sink marks and scratches of texture ii) The realibility was improved by preventing warpages and reinforcing rigidity through optimum gas channel layout iii)It is enable to use small size of injection molding machine step by step as GIM was accomplished low pressure and reduced clamp forces against CIM iv)The productivity were improved by reducing cycle times.

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Injection Molding Characteristics of Micro Rib Structure on the Plate (판상 미세 리브 구조의 사출성형 특성)

  • Shin K. H.;Yoon G. S.;Chang S. H.;Jung W. C.;Heo Y. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 2005
  • In recent industry, according to pursuit the miniaturization and high-precision of machine part with development of new technology as If, BT the development of mold manufacturing technology for mass production is accompanied. In this study, after executing the injection molding process of micro structure on the plate which the aspect ratio is 10, the characteristic of each molding condition is investigated by observing the filling height.

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A study on shrinkage deformation according to injection molding conditions of pipe (annular) shaped products (파이프(Annular) 형상 제품의 사출성형 조건에 따른 수축 변형에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Dae-Seon
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2021
  • The 3 dimensional Pipe (Annular) Shaped Products was selected as a test sample, then a attribute of a molding shrinkage according to the parameters of a injection process was examined with PC, which is the typical engineering plastic. Both the inside and the outside diameter of the Pipe (Annular) sample were shrank into the inner direction of the part. And then the comparative analysis of the samples proved that a increasing thickness led a bigger shrinkage rate in the equal outside diametric samples, and a decreasing outside diameter caused a bigger shrinkage rate in the same thickness samples. The comparative study of the cushion volume of a injection machine showed that the molding shrinkage was most affected by the pressure strength among the resin temperature, the maintenance pressure strength and the maintenance pressure duration time. Each of the shrinkage rates according to the measuring direction and the gate position was different. As a result, the injection molded sample had not a typical circular shape.

A Study on Quality Assurance for Rotational Molding Products (회전성형 제품의 품질 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Ki;Han, Hui-Duck;Kim, Hyun-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.826-837
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    • 2004
  • Rotational molding is a plastics processing technique that is ideally suited to producing relatively large, hollow, seamless parts which are partially or totally enclosed. Designers of plastic parts turn to rotational molding to produce small or large parts of unusual shape that cannot be produced as one piece by other processes, e.g., blow molding and thermoforming. In this paper, in order to enhance the quality of rotational molding plastic products, 1) surface features for the plastic products are characterized by using an image analysis system, 2) maximum tensile strength for the plastic products that are made of materials that consist of Samsung-Atofina R90lU, pigments and two different kinds of calcium carbonate (OMYA CaCO$_3$) is measured and compared with each other by using an Instron universal testing machine, 3) thickness for the plastic products is non-destructively measured to investigate the quality of the plastic products by using an A-scan ultrasonic tester.

Construction of a Support System for Determining the Condition of Injection Molding (사출성형 조건 설정 지원시스템 구축)

  • Yi Il-Lang;Kim Bo-Hyun;Baek Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3 s.168
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2005
  • The set-up of an injection molding process is a ye complicated and time-consuming job because it is required to well determine a lot of variables closely related to products. Thus, the productivity of the set-up process mainly depends on operators' expertise and know-how. To solve the problem mentioned before, this research constructs a support system which helps operators determining the condition of the injection molding easily and systematically. The construction of the support system consists of the following four steps: 1) to determine the control variables which affect the target defect types, 2) to design and implement UI(user interface) using a scenario of set-up process, 3) to design and implement the search algorithms for the initial and optima] condition, and 4) to construct the embedded system which integrates the support system with the operating system of a plastic injection molding machine. The test experiments of some typical products are performed using the embedded system to verify the validity of the support system.

The Effects of Injection Molding Conditions of Polypropylene on the Linear Shrinkage and Weight of Molded Parts (폴리프로필렌의 사출성형조건이 성형품의 선형수축률과 중량에 미치는 영향)

  • 유중학;김희송
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 1995
  • Series of experimental work was performed to mold tensile specimens by using the injection molding machine Mold temperature, melt temperature and packing time were chosen as processing parameters for studying the effects of those conditions on the linear shrinkage of final product. Here, each processing variable was decided from the numerical simulation and resin manufacturer's suggested value. The effects of molding conditions on the linear shrinkage in flow direction of the resin were analyzed by measuring the parts 2, 10, 30 and 60 days after molding. As a result, the linear shrinkage increased with the higher mold and melt temperature, and the change of mold temperature has shown more influence. The linear shrinkage of polypropylene has been found to progress up to 30 day with the lapse of the time, and the amount of the linear shrinkage has shown to be between 2.14% and 2.75%. In addition, the effects of packing pressure on the weight has shown to be extremely significant up to freezing time, and proper packing time of the tensile specimen has been found to be 2.0 seconds.

Study on the Fiber Orientation and Fiber Content Ratio Distribution during the Injection Molding for FRP (FRP의 사출성형에 있어서 섬유배향상태와 섬유함유율분포에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Dong-Gi;Sim Jea-Ki;Kim Jin-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • Injection molding is a very important industrial process for the manufacturing of plastics objects. During an injection molding process of composites, the fiber-matrix separation and fiber orientation are caused by the flow of molten polymer/fiber mixture. As a result, the product tends to be nonhomogeneous and anisotropic. Hence, it is very important to clarify the relations between separation orientation and injection molding conditions. So far, there is no research on the measurement of fiber orientation using image processing. In this study, the effects of fiber content ratio and molding condition on the fiber orientation-angle distributions are studied experimentally. Using the image processing method, the fiber orientation distribution of weld-line in injection-molded products is assessed. And the effects of fiber content and injection mold-gate conditions on the fiber orientation are also discussed.

Study on Thermal Analysis for Heating System of Mobile Smart Device Cover Glass Molding Machine (Mobile Smart Device Cover Glass 성형기기의 가열시스템 열해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hwan June;Lee, Jun Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2014
  • Currently, flat cover glasses are widely applied to mobile devices. However, for a good design and for convenience of use, curved cover glasses are in demand. Thus, many companies are attempting to produce curved cover glasses using a shaving technique, but the production efficiency is very low. Therefore, a molding technique has been adopted to increase the efficiency of curved glass production systems. For a glass molding system, a uniform temperature distribution of the mold is crucial to produce high-quality curved cover glasses. Before setting the heating conditions of the molding system for a uniform temperature distribution by a thermal analysis, verification is required. Therefore, in this study, temperature measurements were conducted for a prototype molding system and the experimental results were compared with simulation computations. The temperatures of the heating block surface were in good agreement with the computational results for transient and steady conditions.

A Study of Mold Technology for Manufacturing of CFRTP Parts (CFRTP 부품제조를 위한 금형 및 성형 기술에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Chul;Kim, Jong-Sun;Son, Jung-Eon;Yoon, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2017
  • The production of carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics(CFRTP) parts using an injection/compression molding process that differs from the conventionally used fabrication methods was investigated Before the application of composite molding in the injection/compression molding process, a simple compression molding experiment was performed using a hydraulic press machine to determine the characteristics of resin impregnation and to obtain a basic physical property data for the CFRTP. Based on these results, injection/compression molded specimens were manufactured and an additional insert/over molding process was applied to improve the impregnation rate of the molded specimens. The results demonstrated that the tensile strength of the molded parts using the faster injection/compression process was similar to that of a hydraulic press molded product.

Characteristics Analysis of Flex Link according to Mold Clamping Force in Injection Molding Machine (형체력에 따른 사출성형기 플렉스링크의 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Hyun Suk;Yoo, Joong Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2014
  • Reproducibility of injection molding machines are studied at the study of this time. We applied computer aided engineering program so it could generate clamping force, about 1,500 kN, to the nozzle center part of flex link in tie-bar and at this time, we made sure condition of stress distribution and transformation quantity in flex link. The result of computer aided engineering transformation quantity was confirmed that transformation of top area was 247~257 kN and bottom areas was 273~279 kN and also was confirmed that the stresses are distributed in a range of 57~750 $N/mm^2$ from top to the bottom of the surface. This time we could confirm the condition of transformation quantity and stress distribution by enforcing the previously used structure analysis of flex link. And we utilized the reference data to establish important point of section for non destructive test overhaul.