• Title/Summary/Keyword: Molding machine

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A Study on Quality Classification of Injection Molding Process by Kalman Filter (Kalman Filter를 이용한 사출성형 제품의 품질 분류에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Bong Deug;Oh, Hyuk Jun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.12
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2016
  • It is important factors for a production system to get a profitable result in quality and reliability process. For this reason, there's are various type of research papers in a certain type of data acquisition and application to reliability and quality of the level of M2M devices. In general, a classification problem of slightly different signal such as sensing data is difficult to do with classical statistical methods. There's required real-time and instantaneous calculation properties in machine process. Especially a type of injection molding machine which has a property to be decided in accordance with short-term cycle process needs a solution that can be done a certain type of decision like as good or bad quality immediately. This paper presents a simple application of Kalman Filtering by single sensing data to injection molding process in order to get a correct answer from the real time sensing data.

State recognition of fine blanking stamping dies through vibration signal machine learning (진동신호 기계학습을 통한 프레스 금형 상태 인지)

  • Seok-Kwan Hong;Eui-Chul Jeong;Sung-Hee Lee;Ok-Rae Kim;Jong-Deok Kim
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2022
  • Fine blanking is a press processing technology that can process most of the product thickness into a smooth surface with a single stroke. In this fine blanking process, shear is an essential step. The punches and dies used in the shear are subjected to impacts of tens to hundreds of gravitational accelerations, depending on the type and thickness of the material. Therefore, among the components of the fine blanking mold (dies), punches and dies are the parts with the shortest lifespan. In the actual production site, various types of tool damage occur such as wear of the tool as well as sudden punch breakage. In this study, machine learning algorithms were used to predict these problems in advance. The dataset used in this paper consisted of the signal of the vibration sensor installed in the tool and the measured burr size (tool wear). Various features were extracted so that artificial intelligence can learn effectively from signals. It was trained with 5 features with excellent distinguishing performance, and the SVM algorithm performance was the best among 33 learning models. As a result of the research, the vibration signal at the time of imminent tool replacement was matched with an accuracy of more than 85%. It is expected that the results of this research will solve problems such as tool damage due to accidental punch breakage at the production site, and increase in maintenance costs due to prediction errors in punch exchange cycles due to wear.

A Study on Influence of PV and Ra with Re-Ir Coating of WC Core Surface for Glass Molding Lens (성형용 초경합금(WC) 코어면의 Re-Ir 코팅이 형상정도와 표면조도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Uk;Kim, Sang-Suk;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2007
  • Aspheric glass lens have recently been used in camera phone module because they are more effective than spherical ones. In this paper, the grinding condition of the tungsten carbide molding core has been found after applying DOE to the development of the aspheric glass lens for the 3 Megapixel and 2.5x camera-phone module. Also, the ultra precision grinding process was investigated under this condition by experiment. Re-Ir coating was applied on the ground surface of the tungsten carbide molding core. The influence of Re-Ir coating on the form accuracy and surface roughness of molding core was compared and evaluated. The form accuracy and surface roughness of the molding core were improved by application of Re-Ir coating on the surface of the tungsten carbide molding core.

Modeling of hollow formation and its dynamics in liquid gas assisted injection molding process

  • Kim, Dong-Hak;Ahn, Kyung-Hyun
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2004
  • Application of gas assisted injection molding has been expanded during last two decades because of many advantages such as design flexibility, dimensional stability, reduction of machine tonnages, and so on. However, the surface defects including hesitation mark and gloss difference are observed for thick parts. Difficulties in lay-out of the gas channel and processing condition are another disadvantages. Liquid gas assisted injection molding(LGAIM), in which a liquid with a boiling point lower than the temperature of the polymer melt is injected into the melt stream, and travels with the melt into the mold where it vaporizes and pushes the melt downstream and against the cavity walls to create hollow channels within the part, is a good alternative of the conventional gas assisted injection molding especially in manufacturing simple and very thick parts. Though this is a new frontier of the innovation in the injection molding industry, there is no guideline for the design and processing conditions. In this paper, theoretical analysis has been made to describe the hollow formation dynamics in LGAIM. This model provides an insight into LGAIM process: explains why LGAIM has advantages over conventional gas assisted injection molding, and gives a guideline for the design and processing conditions.

An Experimental Study on Rheological Characteristics of Metal Injection Molding by Feedstock Material (Feedstock 종류에 따른 금속분말사출성형 유동특성 분석을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, W.C.;Heo, Y.M.;Shin, K.H.;Yoon, G.S.;Chang, S.H.;Lee, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2009
  • In recently industry, with the miniaturization and high-precision of machine part, the development of mold manufacturing technology for mass production is accompanied by the development of new industrial field such as IT, NT and BT. The metal injection molding(MIM) process combines the well-known thermoplastic injection and powder metallurgy technologies to manufacture small parts for IT, NT, BT industrial. In this study, the bar type MIM mold with a 800um thickness is made for influence of feedstock material and injection parameter through an experiment.

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An Injection Molding Process Management System based on Mobile Augmented Reality (모바일 증강현실 기반 사출성형공정 관리시스템)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Song, Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2014
  • Augmented reality is a novel human-machine interaction that overlays virtual computer-generated information on a real world environment. It has found good potential applications in many fields, such as training, surgery, entertainment, maintenance, assembly, product design and other manufacturing operations. In this study, a smartphone-based augmented reality system was developed for the purpose of monitoring and managing injection molding production lines. Required management items were drawn from a management content analysis, and then the items were divided into two broad management categories: line management and equipment management. Effective work management was enabled by providing those working on the shop floor with management content information combined with the actual images of an injection molding production line through augmented reality.

Development of the Injection Molded Ball Seat for Automobile Suspension (자동차 서스펜션용 볼 시트 사출성형품 개발)

  • Ye, Sang-Don;Min, Byeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2011
  • Injection molding process is one of the popular manufacturing methods to produce plastic parts with high efficiency and low cost. Ball seat for automobile suspension is made by an injection molding process as a part to support pivot function of ball joint consisted of ball stud and housing. It is necessary for a ball seat to have a dimensional stability in the three dimensional inner area to be contacted with ball stud. In this paper, the dimensional stability of inner surface is indirectly analyzed by checking the difference of inner diameter around the circumferential direction and the thickness variation at the top part of ball seat. Measurement was performed by using the coordinate measuring machine and the fixture to hold ball seat. Optimization of injection molding processes such as injection time, cooling time and temperatures of cylinder barrel was derived to reduce the difference of inner diameter and the thickness variation at the top part of ball seat based on the Taguchi method.

Rapid Tooling for Resin Transfer Molding of Composites Part (복합재료 부품의 RTM 공정을 위한 쾌속금형의 제작)

  • Kim, S.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.6 s.87
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 2006
  • A rapid tooling (RT) method fur the resin transfer molding (RTM) have been investigated. We fabricated a curved I-beam to verify the method. After creating a three-dimensional CAD model of the beam we fabricated a prototype of the model using a rapid prototyping (RP) machine. A soft mold was made using the prototype by the conventional silicone mold technique. The procedure and method of mold fabrication is described. The mold was cut into several parts to allow easier placement of the fiber preform. We conducted the resin transfer molding process and manufactured a composite beam with the mold. The preform was built by stacking up eight layers of delicately cut carbon fabrics. The fabrics were properly stitched to maintain the shape while placement. The manufactured composites beam was inspected and found well-impregnated. The fiber volume ratio of the fabricated beam was 16.85%.

A Knowledge-Based CAD System for Delivery Design in Injection Molding (사출성형에 있어서 유동주입기구 설계를 위한 지식형 CAD 시스템)

  • 이찬우;허용정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2001
  • The design of delivery system is one of the most important subject in injection molding. Delivery system is a channel to flow the polymer melt from the injection molding machine to the mold cavities and affect quality and productivity of the part. The synthesis of delivery system of injection molding has been done empirically, since it requires profound knowledge about the moldability and causal effects on the properties of the part, which are not available to designers through the current CAD systems. A knowledge-based CAD system is constructed by adding the knowledge module to an existing geometric modeler and contains knowledge to permit non-experts ad well as mold design experts to generate the acceptable geometries of gate and runner for injection molded parts.

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Experimental study on injection molding parts weight according to foam molding process (발포 성형 공정에 따른 사출 성형품 무게에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Hyun-Suk;Hong, Cheong-Min;Lee, Ha-Seong;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2015
  • Speaking in general terms the form injection process can be described as a new process-variant of already known structural foam molding technology which roots go back to the early sixties. The most limiting factors of already know foaming processes are large cell size and the lack of uniformity of these cells as well and the inability to foam all kinds of plastic materials. In this paper, Process Study on weight change in injection rate during foaming. Experimental conditions were set as the injection speed 50,150,300 and 450 mm/s. The experiments PA, PA+GF, PP, was confirmed that the weight increase to PP+TA.

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