• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modified MMSE estimator

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Modified MMSE Estimator based on Non-Linearly Spaced Pilots for OFDM Systems

  • Khan, Latif Ullah
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a Modified Minimum Mean Square Error (M-MMSE) estimator for an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) System over fast fading Rayleigh channel. The proposed M-MMSE estimator considered the effects of the efficient placement of pilots based on the channel energy distribution. The pilot symbols were placed in a non-linear manner according to the density of the channel energy. Comparative analysis of the MMSE estimator for a comb-type pilot arrangement and M-MMSE estimator for the proposed pilot insertion scheme revealed significant performance improvement of the M-MMSE estimator over the MMSE estimator.

Noise Reduction Using MMSE Estimator-based Adaptive Comb Filtering (MMSE Estimator 기반의 적응 콤 필터링을 이용한 잡음 제거)

  • Park, Jeong-Sik;Oh, Yung-Hwan
    • MALSORI
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    • no.60
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a speech enhancement scheme that leads to significant improvements in recognition performance when used in the ASR front-end. The proposed approach is based on adaptive comb filtering and an MMSE-related parameter estimator. While adaptive comb filtering reduces noise components remarkably, it is rarely effective in reducing non-stationary noises. Furthermore, due to the uniformly distributed frequency response of the comb-filter, it can cause serious distortion to clean speech signals. This paper proposes an improved comb-filter that adjusts its spectral magnitude to the original speech, based on the speech absence probability and the gain modification function. In addition, we introduce the modified comb filtering-based speech enhancement scheme for ASR in mobile environments. Evaluation experiments carried out using the Aurora 2 database demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms conventional adaptive comb filtering techniques in both clean and noisy environments.

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Comparison of Recognition Performance for Preprocessing Method of USE STSA with Approximated Modified Bessel Function (Modified Bessel 함수 근사화를 적용한 MMSE STSA 전처리 기법의 음성인식 성능 비교)

  • Son Jong Mok;Kim Min Sung;Bae Keun Sung
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 음성신호의 왜곡에 대해 음성 부재 확률을 고려한 MMSE(Minimum Mean Square Error) STSA(Short-Time Spectral Amplitude Estimator)를 전처리기로 도입하여 HMM(Hidden Markov Model)에 기반 한 음성인식시스템의 인식성능을 평가하였다. 음성인식 시스템의 실시간 구현을 고려하여, MMSE STSA 기법을 음성개선을 위한 전처리기로 사용할 때 MMSE STSA의 이득계산 과정에서 많은 계산량이 요구되는 modified Bessel 함수를 근사 화하여 사용하였다.

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A Low-Complexity 2-D MMSE Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템을 위한 낮은 복잡도를 갖는 2-D MMSE 채널 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-In;Jang, Jun-Hee;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5C
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2011
  • For OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems, 2-D MMSE (2-Dimensional Minimum Mean Square Error) channel estimation provides optimal performance in frequency/time selective fading channel environment. However, the 2-D MMSE channel estimation has high computational complexity due to the large matrix size, because the 2-D MMSE channel estimation considers time as well as frequency axis for channel estimation. To reduce the computational complexity, we propose a modified 2-D MMSE channel estimator which is based on 1-D MMSE channel estimation with weighted sum. Furthermore, we consider RMS delay spread and Doppler frequency estimation for 2-D MMSE channel estimation. We show that the proposed method can significantly reduce computational complexity as well as that it can perform close to 2-D MMSE channel estimation.