• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modeling Method

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Reliability Analysis Using Parametric and Nonparametric Input Modeling Methods (모수적·비모수적 입력모델링 기법을 이용한 신뢰성 해석)

  • Kang, Young-Jin;Hong, Jimin;Lim, O-Kaung;Noh, Yoojeong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2017
  • Reliability analysis(RA) and Reliability-based design optimization(RBDO) require statistical modeling of input random variables, which is parametrically or nonparametrically determined based on experimental data. For the parametric method, goodness-of-fit (GOF) test and model selection method are widely used, and a sequential statistical modeling method combining the merits of the two methods has been recently proposed. Kernel density estimation(KDE) is often used as a nonparametric method, and it well describes a distribution function when the number of data is small or a density function has multimodal distribution. Although accurate statistical models are needed to obtain accurate RA and RBDO results, accurate statistical modeling is difficult when the number of data is small. In this study, the accuracy of two statistical modeling methods, SSM and KDE, were compared according to the number of data. Through numerical examples, the RA results using the input models modeled by two methods were compared, and appropriate modeling method was proposed according to the number of data.

Method of MBT Movement Modeling for Performance Analysis of SRMD System (근거리 미사일방어시스템 성능분석을 위한 전차 구동 모델링 기법)

  • Ha, Jong-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Gong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2011
  • SRMD system which protects MBT from the threats in a short range is composed of 2 radars, 2 IRTs 1 CCU and 2 countermeasures. To analyze the performance of this system, there is a need to make the model of MBT on which this system is loaded. In this paper, a method of MBT movement modeling is proposed to fulfill the above need. The methods of the coordinate system transformation among the components and the modeling of a hull's traveling and a turret's turning are proposed. The method of the modeling of a pose variation caused by the vibrations is proposed and the results of the modeling are presented.

A Study on the Configuration Modeling and Aerodynamic Analysis of Small Airplanes for Flight Training (교육용 소형 항공기의 형상 모델링과 공력 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hwankee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents comparative results of configuration modeling and aerodynamic analysis to single-engine airplanes such as C-172, SR-20, and DA40NG. The software OpenVSP was used as an airplane configuration modeling tool. OpenVSP can provide the fastest method to get three-dimensional aircraft configuration from given basic data and drawings of aircraft. Parametric design input in OpenVSP, from given aircraft geometric parameters, was applied to small airplanes mentioned. New aircraft models in this study were reversely designed to coincide with the publicly obtained dimensions of the original aircraft. The basic aerodynamic analysis of newly designed modeling aircraft was performed by the vortex lattice method. Results are shown that the similarity of aerodynamic data obtained except for the lack of DA40NG. In conclusion, the modeling process applied to this work is valuable to obtain conceptual design insight in the reverse design from the small airplanes currently in use for flight training.

Development of a Multibody Dynamics Program Using the Object-Oriented Modeling

  • Han, Hyung-Suk
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2003
  • A multibody system dynamics analysis program is presented using one of the most useful programming methodologies, the object-oriented modeling, The object-oriented modeling defines a problem from the physical world as an abstract object. The object becomes encapsulated with the data and method, Analysis is performed using the object's interface, It is then possible for the user and the developer to modify and upgrade the program without having particular knowledge of the analysis program, The method presented in this paper has several advantages, Since the mechanical components of the multi-body system are converted into the class, the modification, exchange, distribution and reuse of classes are increased. It becomes easier to employ a new analysis method and interface with other S/W and H/W systems, Information can be communicated to each object through messaging. This makes the modeling of new classes easier using the inheritance, When developing a S/W for the computer simulation of a physical system, it is reasonable to use object-oriented modeling.

Scenario-based Goal-oriented Approach for Use Case Modeling (사용 사례 모델링을 위한 시나리오 기반의 목적 지향 접근법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Wook;Park, Sooyong;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2003
  • Use case modeling on UML (Unified Modeling Language) is getting widely used in OOAD and CBD and it is considered a useful technique in dealing with the complexity of the requirements analysis. However, some of the problems with use case modeling are that it is not structured, difficult to handle non-functional requirements, and to analyze impacts among use cases. To alleviate these problems, we propose a scenario-based goal-oriented approach for use case modeling. The proposed approach is to apply a goal-oriented analysis method to use case modeling. Since goal-oriented analysis method is not systematic and many heuristics are involved, we have adopted scenarios as the basis for goal extraction. The proposed method is applied to CBIS (City Bus Information Subsystem) in ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) domain. The proposed approach helps software engineers to analyze the impact among use cases and represent non-functional requirements.

REVIEW OF VARIOUS DYNAMIC MODELING METHODS AND DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTUITIVE MODELING METHOD FOR DYNAMIC SYSTEMS

  • Shin, Seung-Ki;Seong, Poong-Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2008
  • Conventional static reliability analysis methods are inadequate for modeling dynamic interactions between components of a system. Various techniques such as dynamic fault tree, dynamic Bayesian networks, and dynamic reliability block diagrams have been proposed for modeling dynamic systems based on improvement of the conventional modeling methods. In this paper, we review these methods briefly and introduce dynamic nodes to the existing reliability graph with general gates (RGGG) as an intuitive modeling method to model dynamic systems. For a quantitative analysis, we use a discrete-time method to convert an RGGG to an equivalent Bayesian network and develop a software tool for generation of probability tables.

Load Modeling of Electric Locomotive Using Parameter Identification

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Shim, Keon-Bo;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2007
  • Electric load components have different characteristics according to the variation of voltage and frequency. This paper presents the load modeling of an electric locomotive by the parameter identification method. The proposed method for load modeling is very simple and easy for application. The proposed load model of the electric locomotive is represented by the combination of the loads that have static and dynamic characteristics. This load modeling is applied to the KTX in Korea to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results of proposed load modeling by the parameter identification follow the field measurements very exactly.

A Study on Modeling of Search Space with GA Sampling

  • Banno, Yoshifumi;Ohsaki, Miho;Yoshikawa, Tomohiro;Shinogi, Tsuyoshi;Tsuruoka, Shinji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2003
  • To model a numerical problem space under the limitation of available data, we need to extract sparse but key points from the space and to efficiently approximate the space with them. This study proposes a sampling method based on the search process of genetic algorithm and a space modeling method based on least-squares approximation using the summation of Gaussian functions. We conducted simulations to evaluate them for several kinds of problem spaces: DeJong's, Schaffer's, and our original one. We then compared the performance between our sampling method and sampling at regular intervals and that between our modeling method and modeling using a polynomial. The results showed that the error between a problem space and its model was the smallest for the combination of our sampling and modeling methods for many problem spaces when the number of samples was considerably small.

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Wave Modeling for Low-cost Wave Monitoring System (저가형 해파 모니터링 시스템을 위한 파형 모델링)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Wook;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a wave modeling method using low-cost sensors. Wave modeling is applied to the wave monitoring system for accurate measurement of ocean wave parameters. The observation of ocean wave parameters is necessary to improve the accuracy of forecast of ocean wave condition. However, the ocean wave parameters measured by a low-cost wave monitoring system suffer from several errors. Therefore we introduce a wave modeling method to compensate the ocean wave parameters corrupted by errors. The proposed method is analyzed using experiments within controlled environment. It is verified that the accuracy of low-cost wave monitoring system can be increased by the proposed method.

Influence of Pile Cap's Boundary Conditions in Piled Pier Structures (교량 말뚝기초의 단부 지점조건의 영향분석)

  • Jeong, Sang-Seom;Won, Jin-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • Modeling techniques of piled pier were reviewed and the influences of pile cap's boundary conditions were analyzed in this study. Among various modeling techniques, equivalent cantilever method seems relatively simple for modeling pile groups and it has some problems to determine the virtual fixed points. Through the analyses, it was found that the method of nonlinear p-y model with soil springs was more appropriate than equivalent cantilever method. The method modeling a pile group using stiffness matrix seems useful for practical design, which can represent the nonlinear three-dimensional behavior of a piled pier. In this study, the stiffness matrix of a pile group could be estimated efficiently and precisely using three-dimensional nonlinear analysis programs of pile groups (FBPier 3.0, YSGroup).

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