• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model generation

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Identification of a Parametric ARX Model of a Steam Generation and Exhaust Gases for Refuse Incineration Plants (소각 프린트의 증기발생 및 배기가스에 대한 파라메트릭 ARX 모델규명)

  • Hwang, Lee-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies the identification of a combustion model, which is used to design a linear controller of a steam generation quantity and harmful exhaust gases of a Refuse Incineration Plant(RIP). Even though the RIP has strong nonlinearities and complexities, it is identified as a MIMO parametric ARX model from experimental input-output data sets. Unknown model parameters are decided from experimental input-output data sets, using system identification algorithm based on Instrumental Variables(IV) method. It is shown that the identified model well approximates the input-output combustion characteristics.

Approximation of a compound surface to polyhedral model (복합곡면의 다면체 곡면 근사)

  • 김영일;전차수;조규갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 1996
  • Presented in this study is an algorithmic procedure to obtain polyhedral model from a compound surface. The compound surface in this study denotes a collection of trimmed surfaces without topological relations. The procedure consists of two main modules: CAD data interface, and surface conversion to polyhedral model. The interface module gets geometric information from CAD databases, and makes topological information by scanning the geometric information. We are investigating CATIA system as a data source system. In the surface conversion module, a shell(compound surface with topological information) is approximated to a triangular-faceted polyhedral surface model through node sampling and triangulation steps. The obtained polyhedral model should obey the vertex-to-vertex rule and meet tolerance requirements. Since the polyhedral model has a simple data structure and geometry processing for it is very efficient and robust, the polyhedral model can be used in various applications, such as surface rendering in computer graphics, FEM model for engineering analysis, CAPP for surface machining, data generation for SLA, and NC tool path generation.

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POD analysis of crosswind forces on a tall building with square and H-shaped cross sections

  • Cheng, L.;Lam, K.M.;Wong, S.Y.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.63-84
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    • 2015
  • The shape of a tall building has significant impact on wind force generation and wind-induced dynamic response. To study the effect of recessed cavities, wind excitations on a wind-tunnel model of an H-section tall building were compared with those on a square-section building model. Characteristics of the fluctuating wind pressures on the side faces of the two tall buildings and their role in the generation of crosswind forces on the buildings were investigated with the space-time statistical tool of proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). This paper also compares the use of different pressure data sets for POD analysis in situations where pressures on two different surfaces are responsible for the generation of a wind force. The first POD mode is found to dominate the generation of crosswind excitation on the buildings.

Aerosol Generation Mechanism for Cutting Fluid in Turning (선삭에서 절삭유 미립화 생성 메카니즘)

  • 박성호;고태조;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2001
  • The mechanism of the aerosol generation consists of spin-off, splash, and evaporation/condensation. Most researchers showed some theoretical model for predicting the particulate size and generation rate without cutting in turning operation. These models were based on the spin-off mechanism and verified good for modeling the process. However, in real machining, the cutting tool destructs the spin-off process, and the majority of the mist is due to splash. In this paper, we show some experimental evidence the aerosol generation mechanism should be explained with splash model as well as spin-off.

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Optimal Microgrid Operation Considering Fuel Cell and Combined Heat and Power Generation (연료전지와 열병합 발전을 고려한 마이크로그리드의 최적 운용)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Lee, Byung Ha
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.596-603
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    • 2013
  • The increase of distributed power generation is closely related to interest in microgird including renuable energy sources such as photovoltaic (PV) systems and fuel cell. By the growing interest of microgrid all over the world, many studies on microgrid operation are being carried out. Especially operation technique which is core technology of microgrid is to supply heat and electricity energy simultaneously. Optimal microgrid scheduling can be established by considering CHP (Combined Heat and Power) generation because it produce both heat and electricity energy and its total efficiency is high. For this reason, CHP generation in microgrid is being spotlighted. In the near future, wide application of microgrid is also anticipated. This paper proposes a mathematical model for optimal operation of microgrid considering both heat and power. To validate the proposed model, the case study is performed and its results are analyzed.

Experimental Verification of Aerosol Generation Mechanism for Cutting Fluid in Turning (선삭에서 절삭유 미립화 생성 메카니즘의 실험적 검증)

  • 고태조;오명석;박성호;김희술
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2002
  • The mechanism of the aerosol generation generally consists of spin-off, splash, and evaporation/condensation. Most researchers showed some theoretical model for predicting the particulate size and generation rate without real cutting in turning operation. These models were based on the spin-off mechanism, and verified good for modeling the process. However, in real machining, the cutting tool destroys the spin-off process, and the majority of the mist is due to splash. In this paper, we show some experimental evidence that the aerosol generation mechanism in real machining should be explained with splash model as well as spin-off.

A New Approach of Domain Dictionary Generation

  • Xi, Su Mei;Cho, Young-Im;Gao, Qian
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2012
  • A Domain Dictionary generation algorithm based on pseudo feedback model is presented in this paper. This algorithm can increase the precision of domain dictionary generation algorithm. The generation of Domain Dictionary is regarded as a domain term retrieval process: Assume that top N strings in the original retrieval result set are relevant to C, append these strings into the dictionary, retrieval again. Iterate the process until a predefined number of domain terms have been generated. Experiments upon corpus show that the precision of pseudo feedback model based algorithm is much higher than existing algorithms.

Tidal Current Power Generation by a Darrieus Type Water Turbine at the Side of a Bridge Pier

  • Kyozuka, Yusaku;Wakahama, Hisanori
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2006
  • There are several advantages to make use of a bridge pier for the tidal power generation. Current velocity increases near the pier, therefore the tidal power generation becomes more efficient because the power is proportional to the cubic of the current velocity. The pier is convenient for access and maintenance of the hydraulic turbine and the power unit. The project is now underway at the Ikitsuki Bridge in Tatsuno-Seto Strait of Nasasaki Prefecture, where the tidal current was measured by the bottom mount ADCP for almost one year. Model experiments for a Darrieus water turbine with two and three straight blades were carried out in the circulating water channel, in which the power coefficients of the turbine were obtained as a function of blade section and the attaching angle of a blade to the rotor. Those experimental results are discussed to obtain an optimum Darrieus turbine for tidal power generation.

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Study on the Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Sluice for Tidal Power Generation by Performing Physical Experiment (수리실험에 의한 조력발전용 수문의 유량계수 산정에 관한 고찰)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Kwang Soo;Lee, Dal Soo;Jang, Se-Chul
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.160.1-160.1
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the influence of methodology of assessing water levels on the discharge coefficient of sluice for tidal power generation was investigated. A physical experiment was performed in a planar open channel by installing 1/70 scale model of the sluice caisson in the planar open channel. In front of and behind the sluice model, sloping bathymetry was made to reproduce corresponding field condition. By analyzing the experimental results, it was found that the location of measuring water levels significantly affects the estimates of the discharge coefficient, due to the variability of the parameter according to the head difference between the measuring locations. Therefore, it is necessary to be careful in estimating and utilizing the discharge coefficient in the relevant study of a tidal power generation.

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Power Flow Control of Grid-Connected Fuel Cell Distributed Generation Systems

  • Hajizadeh, Amin;Golkar, Masoud Aliakbar
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the operation of Fuel Cell Distributed Generation(FCDG) systems in distribution systems. Hence, modeling, controller design, and simulation study of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell(SOFC) distributed generation(DG) system are investigated. The physical model of the fuel cell stack and dynamic models of power conditioning units are described. Then, suitable control architecture based on fuzzy logic and the neural network for the overall system is presented in order to activate power control and power quality improvement. A MATLAB/Simulink simulation model is developed for the SOFC DG system by combining the individual component models and the controllers designed for the power conditioning units. Simulation results are given to show the overall system performance including active power control and voltage regulation capability of the distribution system.