• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mode of failure

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Life Analysis of Parallel Opening Type Pneumatic Chuck (크랭크 레버형 평행개폐 공기압 척의 수명 분석)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Song, Chang-Seop;Jang, Ji-Seong;Ji, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2009
  • In this study, performs analysis of the life of parallel opening type pneumatic chucks that are usually applied in the factory automation line. Pneumatic chucks have complicated failure cause because they are organized as a complex of various elements. Therefore, we analyzed the main failure mode of pneumatic chuck, and then performed life test and performance test according to the international standards. On the basis of these processes, shape parameter of pneumatic chuk is proposed that is the main factor for the calculation of zero failure test time for the reliability of pneumatic chuck and their data analysis of life distribution.

A Study on the Failure Mode of the Rolling Bearing with Defective Balls

  • Hyun, J.S.;Park, T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the endurance life of the rolling bearings with defective balls and their failure (flaking) phenomena are presented. It was found that the lives of ball bearings with defective balls were shorter than that of calculated L10 life as well as that of normal bearings in spite of the using standard bearing components. Although the bearings were assembled with defective balls, whereas the other parts were qualified new ones, the main failures were occurred on the inner ring raceways. Moreover, the failures were on the center of the groove curvature and the severity of failure is similar to the order of initial defect depth of the balls. These shows that the defects on the bearings can affect the life of tribologically contacted mating parts.

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Comparative Study on the Failure of Polymer/Roughened Metal Interfaces under Mode-I Loading II: Adhesion Model (인장하중하에서의 고분자/거친금속 계면의 파손에 대한 비교연구 II: 접착모델)

  • Lee Ho-Young;Kim Sung-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2005
  • Copper based leadframe sheets were immersed in two kinds of hot alkaline solutions to form brown-oxide or blackoxide layer on the surface. The oxide-coated leadframe sheets were molded with epoxy molding compound (EMC). After post mold curing, the oxide-coated EMC-leadframe joints were machined to form sandwiched double-cantilever beam (SDCB) specimens. The SDCB specimens were used to measure the fracture toughness of the EMC/leadframe interfaces under quasi-Mode I loading conditions. After fracture toughness testing, the fracture surface were analyzed by various equipment to investigate failure path. An adhesion model was suggested to explain the failure path formation. The adhesion model is based on the strengthening mechanism of fiber-reinforced composite. The present paper deals with the introduction of the adhesion model. The explanation of the failure path with the proposed adhesion model was introduced in the companion paper.

Energy-Based Seismic Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Structures I - Flexural Components (에너지에 근거한 철근콘크리트 구조물의 내진성능 평가 I - 휨요소)

  • 김장훈
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 1999
  • An energy balance procedure is developed to incorporate the effects of earthquake duration which involves the effect of cyclic loading and the corresponding cumulative plastic deformation. Particular emphasis is given to the flexural failure of non-seismically designed columns of reinforced concrete frames. For this, conceptual strength deterioration models for columns, governed by concrete, anchorage failure and longitudinal steel fracture due to low-cycle fatigue, are proposed. It is evident that the energy-based method has good agreement with the experimental data and is able to predict the failure mode.

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Reliability Analysis and Reliability Modeling for KSLV-I Upper Stage (KSLV-I 상단부에 대한 신뢰성 분석과 신뢰도 모델링)

  • Shin, Myoung-Ho;Cho, Sang-Yeon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the results of failure mode analysis and the system-level reliability model for the flight test of KSLV-I upper stage. First, the critical 14 functions of KSLV-I upper stage are identified and the mission profile of the flight test is analyzed. Then, based on the functional analysis and the mission profile analysis, we construct a hierarchical structure of failure modes and a system-level reliability model for the flight test of KSLV-I upper stage.

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Sensitivity Analysis for Reliability Growth Projection Model based on NHPP (NHPP 기반의 신뢰성 성장 예측 모델에 대한 민감도 분석)

  • Cho, K.H.;Lee, H.C.;Jang, J.S.;Park, S.C.
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide a sensitivity analysis of system reliability for recognizing effectiveness of changing of BD mode failures using reliability growth projection model based on NHPP. Methods: Crow extended reliability projection model (CERPM) is used to analyze the changing of two factors 1) the number of BD mode failures, 2) fix effectiveness factor (FEF) values. Results: The system reliability has increased in accordance with the number of BD mode failures and FEF values have increased. Conclusion: It is necessary to design failure modes and FEF values to supervise the reliability.

Failure Mode and Strength of Unidirectional Composite Single Lap Bonded Joints II. Failure Prediction (일방향 복합재료 Single Lap 접합 조인트의 파손 모드 및 파손 강도 II. 파손 예측)

  • Yi Young-Moo;Kim Chun-Gon;Kim Kwang-Soo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • A methodology is presented for the failure prediction of composite single-lap bonded joints considering both of composite adherend failure and bondline failure. An elastic-perfectly plastic model of adhesive and a delamination failure criterion are used in the methodology. The failure predictions have been performed using finite element method and the proposed methodology. The failure prediction results such as failure mode and strength have very good agreements with the test results of joint specimens with various bonding methods and parameters. The influence of variations in the effective strength (that is, adhesion performance) and plastic behavior of adhesive on the failure characteristics of composite bonded Joints are investigated numerically. The numerical results show that optimal joint strength is archived when adhesive and delamination failure occur in the same time.

Numerical Study on Failure Mechanism of Tunnel Shotcrete Lining (터널 숏크리트 라이닝 파괴 메커니즘에 대한 수치해석적 고찰)

  • Shin, Hyusoung;Shin, Dongin;Bae, Gyujin;Kim, Donggyu
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates a failure mechanism of a tunnel shotcrete lining with respect to a concentrated load due to blocky rock mass. First of all, it is carried out to survey relevant researches to shotcrete failures by literature reviews and to numerically re-investigate the failure modes of shotcrete lining given by previous researches. Through this study, the failure modes are relocated with the conditions which induce each failure mode newly proposed by this study. In addition to this, the arching shape of tunnel lining, which has not been considered in the previous research despite of inherent geometrical characteristics in tunnels, is taken into consideration in numerical investigation on lining failure in this study. As a result, it is shown that more simplified failure modes can be found on the tunnel boundary condition and the corresponding failure condition to each mode can be different from ones of the previous study due to a tunnel arching effect.

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A Study on the Bending Collapse Analysis and Test of Al Extrusion Members (알루미늄 압출부재의 굽힘붕괴 해석 및 실험에 관한연구)

  • Kang, Shin-You;Seo, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 1997
  • This study is concerned with characteristics of bending collapse of aluminum members with multi-cell section. Aluminum is light so it is compatible of being used for vehicle structures members. Bending collpase behaviors of aluminum members with multi-cell section are very complex and tension failure mode are occured in experiment. In this paper, the aluminum members are modeled to be able to represent the tension failure mode and, characteristics of bending collapse of aluminum members with multi-cell section by experimental method are compared with the results of PAM-CRASH.

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Strengthening Effects of Epoxy Mortar Systems on Reinforced Concrete Beams by Flexural Tensile Strength (변성에폭시 모르터 휨인장강도가 단면증대 보에 미치는 영향)

  • 류현희;신영수;정혜교
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an experimental study on flexural behavior of structural member enlarged with epoxy mortar system. The main test variable is flexural tensile strength. A series of 4 test beams was tested to shoe the corresponding effect of each variables on maximum load capacity, load-deflection and moment-curvature relationship, interface behavior and failure mode. The results show that the flexural tensile strength of retrofitted materials have no relation load-deflection, but to load-strain, and failure mode.

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