• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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• pp.91-94
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• 2001

In the frequency response analysis using a modal method, it is very important to determine the number of modes involved with the formulation of a frequency response function. Most engineers are inclined to determine mode truncation with their experience. But it is difficult for non-experts to decide the mode truncation reasonably in many problems of dynamic analyses. In this study, fuzzy theory is used to standardize the empirical determination of mode truncation so that not only the experts but also non-experts can decide a proper mode truncation easily. Fuzzy rule base is based on the simulation results using finite element method. Numerical simulations show that the developed mode truncation method is a very effective method to choose the number of the considered modes.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.39-43
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• 2002

모달법을 사용하는 주파수 응답해석에서, 주파수 응답함수 계산에 포함할 모드의 수를 결정하는 것이 매우 중요하다 대부분의 전문가들은 자신의 경험에 의해 모드 축약을 수행한다. 그러나, 비전문가의 입장에서 다양한 문제에 대하여 모드 축약을 합리적으로 수행하는 것은 어려운 일이다. 본 연구에서는 퍼지이론을 이용하여 경험적인 모드 축약법을 표준화하여 전문가뿐만 아니라, 비전문가도 적절한 모드 축약을 쉽게 할 수 있도록 하였다. 퍼지 룰 베이스는 유한요소법 프로그램을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 바탕으로 작성되었다. 시뮬레이션 결과 퍼지이론을 이용한 모드 축약법이 해석에 포함할 모드의 수를 결정하는데 있어서 매우 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.549-555
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• 2000

The improved mode superposition methods for non-classically damped systems are presented in this paper. Generally, the mode superposition method uses a relatively small subset of the normal modes of structures. The mode acceleration method and the modal truncation augmentation method improve the results of the mode superposition method by considering effects of truncated high modes. For using these methods to analyze non-classically damped systems, the systems are approximated to the classically damped systems and thereby the errors are induced. In this paper, the mode acceleration method and the modal truncation augmentation method are expanded to analyze the non-classically damped systems. The applicability of the expanded methods is verified by closed form solutions and numerical examples. The expanded modal truncation augmentation method is conditionally stable depending on the pattern of the external loading in the non-classically damped systems whereas the expanded mode acceleration method is stable for the all cases of loading. In the stable case, the results are the same with those of the expanded mode acceleration method.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.270-280
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• 2016

노치가 있는 보에 부착된 압전소자의 전기역학적 어드미턴스 전이과정을 파전달 관점에서 규명한다. 유한요소 해석을 통해 노치가 있는 보에서 잔향하는 램파에 대한 수치해를 구한다. 보에 병치된 압전소자의 분극을 이용하여 노치에 의해 발생하는 모드변환된 램파 신호를 추출한다. 전기역학적 어드미턴스의 전이과정을 보여줄 수 있는 일련의 템포럴 스펙트럼은 모드변환된 램파 신호들을 시간영역에서 순차적으로 절단한 후, 고속 푸리에 변환을 적용하여 계산한다. 절단 시간이 상대적으로 작을 때 이에 대응되는 템포럴 스펙트럼은 입력 주파수 대역의 특성이 지배적이다. 그러나, 절단 시간이 증가함에 따라 입력 주파수 대역 내에 존재하는 보의 모달 특성이 템포럴 스펙트럼에 중대한 영향을 준다. 이는 보에서 잔향하는 모드변환램파가 보의 공진에 기여함을 의미한다. 각 공진주파수 부근에서 템포럴 스펙트럼에 대한 제곱평균제곱근을 계산한다. 모든 공진주파수 부근에서 절단시간에 따라 제곱평균제곱근은 증가한다. 마지막으로, 보의 손상 진단 측면에서 수치해석 결과의 시사점에 대해 논의한다.

• Wind and Structures
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.559-573
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• 2020

This paper presents a study on the effectiveness of the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technique for reconstruction of wind pressure field as applied to a cylindrical shell roof based on simultaneously measured wind pressure data. The influence of wind loading mode truncation on the statistics of dynamic pressures and wind load effects are investigated. The results showed that truncation of higher wind loading modes can have more noticeable influence on the maximum and minimum pressures that the standard derivation (STD) values. The truncation primarily affects the high-frequency content of the pressures. Estimation of background response using wind loading modes is more effective than the use of traditional structural modal analysis.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.833-840
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• 1987

A new Block Truncation Coding(BTC) technique reducing the bit-plane and using differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) is proposed and compared with the conventional BTC methods. A new technique decides whether the subblock can be approximated to be uniform or not. If the subblock can be approximated to be uniform(merge mode), we transmit only the gray-level informantion. It not (split mode), we transmity both the bit-plane and the gray-level information. DPCM method is proposed to the encoding of gray-level information when the subblock can be approximated to be uniform. Also modified quantization method is presented to the encoding of gray-level information when the subblock is not uniform. This technique shows the results of coding 256 level images at the average data rate of about 0.75 bits/pel.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제52권3호
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• pp.67-74
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• 2015

BTC (Block Truncation Coding) 영상 압축은 하드웨어 구현이 간단하고, 영상의 에지 보존 능력이 뛰어나, LCD 오버드라이브의 압축 기법으로 널리 사용되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 높은 화질을 유지하고 높은 압축률을 얻기 위한 방법으로, Multi-Mode BTC (MM-BTC) 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 advanced Y-based BTC 방법으로 RGB 각각의 비트맵을 하나의 비트맵으로 단일화 하여 압축 율을 높였고, 본 논문에서 제안하는 improved 2-level 와 4-level BTC 방법을 사용하여 높은 화질을 얻도록 하였다. 시뮬레이션 확인 결과, MM-BTC 는 기존 연구된 BTC 알고리즘 결과보다 최대 2.34 dB 높은 정지 영상 PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio)결과를 확인 할 수 있었다. LCD overdrive 에 적용한 동영상 PSNR과 비교 결과, MM-BTC 가 기존 연구된 BTC 알고리즘 결과보다 최대 2.33 dB 높은 PSNR 결과가 확인되었다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제67권1호
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• pp.33-43
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• 2018

The dynamic output-feedback robust control method based on linear matrix inequality (LMI) method is presented for suppressing vibration response of a functionally graded material (FGM) beam with piezoelectric actuator/sensor layers in this paper. Based on the reduced model obtained by using direct mode truncation, the linear fractional state space representation of a piezoelectric FGM beam with material properties varying through the thickness is developed by considering both the inherent uncertainties in constitution material properties as well as material distribution and the model error due to mode truncation. The dynamic output-feedback robust H-infinity control law is implemented to suppress the vibration response of the piezoelectric FGM beam and the LMI method is utilized to convert control problem into convex optimization problem for efficient computation. In numerical studies, the flexural vibration control of a cantilever piezoelectric FGM beam is considered to investigate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed control method. Compared with the efficient linear quadratic regulator (LQR) widely employed in literatures, the proposed robust control method requires less control voltage applied to the piezoelectric actuator in the case of same control performance for the controlled closed-loop system.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제30B권12호
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• pp.73-86
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• 1993

This paper proposes an automatic variable block truncation coding (BTC) method. It selects the block size automatically based on the mode of the discontinutiy measure of blocks. The combination of an automatic block-size determination scheme and the conventional BTC results in the proposed automatic variable BTC techniques. For color images, subsampling in I and Q chrominance components is adopted along with the variable BTC. To show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, its simulation results are compared to those of the several conventional BTC algorithms for monochrome and color test images. Computer simulation shows that the proposed algorithm gives better performance than the conventional ones based on the subjective and objective performance evaluation.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.985-990
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• 2001

The Frequency Response Function(FRF)s of FE Model reduced by SEREP methods accurately estimate the full model at resonance frequencies, However these FRFs are not accurate at antiresonance frequencies, Additionally, the truncation errors may he significant in the reduction mode1. So this paper considers the possibility of SERFP method through a numerical method to preserve dynamic behavior at antiresonance and appliers the static or dynamic compensation methods for truncation errors to the reduction model. This compensated reduction model is redesigned for pole-zero cancellation methods the objective of reducing a resonance frequency.