• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mode Switching

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A Comparative Study of Operation Characteristics of Active Clamp Forward Converter Based on Loss analysis

  • Oh, Deog-Jin;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, operation characteristics of the Zero-voltage-Switching(ZVS) mode and Non-Zero-Voltage-Switching (NZVS) mode of the active clamp (ACL) forward converter are compared through the loss analysis. The losses of semiconductor devices, transformer and passive elements of the converter are analyzed and compared for each type of operation mode. In order to verify the validity of the analysis, we have built a 50W ACL forward converter and measured the losses of the converter. From the experiment it is known that the ACL forward converter shows nearly same loss distribution for both of operation modes

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Improved Space Vector Modulation Strategy for AC-DC Matrix Converters

  • Liu, Xiao;Zhang, Qingfan;Hou, Dianli;Wang, Siyao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an approach to reduce the common-mode voltage and to eliminate narrow pulse for implemented AC-DC matrix converters is presented. An improved space vector modulation (SVM) strategy is developed by replacing the zero space vectors with suitable pairs of active ones. Further, while considering the commutation time, the probability of narrow pulse in the conventional and proposed SVM methods are derived and compared. The advantages of the proposed scheme include: a 50% reduction in the peak value of the common-mode voltage; improved input and output performances; a reduction in the switching loss by a reduced number of switching commutations and a simplified implementation via software. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the correctness of the theoretical analysis, as well as the feasibility of the proposed strategy.

A Study on Electro-optical Characteristics Dependent on Surface Anchoring Energy in the Fringe-field Switching Mode (FFS 모드에서 표면 엥커링에너지에 따른 전기광학특성의 연구)

  • Yu, In-Ho;Zhong, Zhen-Xin;Jang, Won-Gun;Lee, Myong-Hoon;Lee, Seung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1028-1032
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    • 2005
  • Liquid crystal (LC) alignment using a photoalignment method by irradiation of polarized ultraviolet (UV) on an alignment layer has been investigated. Photoalignment method exhibits weaker anchoring energy than rubbing method so that we have studied electro-optic characteristics of fringe-field switching (FFS) mode with alignment layers using the photo and rubbing alignment methods. The cell using photo alignment layer shows lower threshold and operation voltage than those using rubbed alignment layer. Also, the former method shows higher transmittance than that of the latter.

Performance Evaluation of a High-Speed LAN using a Dual Mode Switching Access Protocol (이중 모드 스윗칭 억세스 프로토콜을 이용한 고속 근거리 통신망의 성능평가)

  • 주기호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.2620-2633
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new high-speed local area network using a dual mode switching access (DMSA) protocol implemented on a dual unidirectional bus is described. By utilizing the implicit positionalordering of stations on a unidirectional bus, the proposed system switches between random access mode and the token access model withoug unnecessary delay. Therefore, unlike other hybrid systems such as Buzz-net and Z-net, DMSA does not show a rapid degradation in performance as the load increases. We obtain the average channel utilization and the average access delay by using a simplified analytic model. The numerical results obtained via analysis are compared to the simulation resuls for a partial validation of the approximate model. The performance characteristics of DMSA are superior delay-throughput characteristics at light and medium loads, compared to compared to other LAN systems, and the capability of providing a single active station with full capabity of the channel.

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Study on Electro-Optic Characteristics Dependent on Passivation Layer Thickness in the FFS mode using a Liquid Crystal with Positive Dielectric Anisotropy (유전율 이방성이 양인 액정을 이용한 FFS모드의 절연층 두께에 따른 전기 광학 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Youn;Park, Sang-Hyun;Oh, Sang-Min;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.485-486
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    • 2005
  • Fringe-field switching mode which has a horizontal and vertical electric field exhibits high transmittance and wide viewing angle characteristics. In the FFS mode, a passivation layer between common and pixel electrodes exists, which functions as preventing current leakage of fringe-field. In this paper, we have studied LC behavior, transmittance and operating voltage characteristics with applied voltage as a function of the passivation layer thickness and defined optimal value of the layer to be about $0.5{\mu}m$.

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Effect of Surface anchoring energy on the Electro-Optical Characteristics in the Fringe-Field Switching mode (FFS 모드에서 표면 앵커링 에너지에 따른 전기광학특성의 연구)

  • Yu, In-Ho;Zhong, Zhen-Xin;Jang, Won-Gun;Lee, Myong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2005
  • Liquid crystal (LC) alignment using a photoalignment method by irradiation of polarized ultraviolet (UV) on an alignment layer has been investigated. Photoalignment method exhibits weaker anchoring energy than rubbing method so that we have studied electro-optic characteristics of fringe-field switching (FFS) mode with alignment layers using the photo and rubbing alignment methods. The cell using photo alignment layer shows lower threshold and operation voltage than those using rubbed alignment layer. Also. the former method shows higher transmittance than that of the latter.

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Internetworking strategy between MANET and WLAN for Extending Hot-Spot of WLAN based on HMIPv6 (HMIPv6를 기반으로 한 무선 랜과 이동 애드 혹 네트워크 간의 인터네트워킹 기법)

  • Lee Hyewon K.;Mun Youngsong
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2006
  • For extending of hot-spot of WLAN, (2) proposes internetworking scheme between wireless LAN (WLAN) and mobile ad-hoc network (MANET), which employ the same layer-2 protocol with different mode. Compared to internetworking schemes between UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications Systems) and WLAN (3-4), the scheme from (2) has relatively low overhead and latencies because WLAN and MANET are physically and logically similar to each other. However, the mode switching algorithm proposed in r2] for internetworking between WLAN and MANET only considers signal strength and determines handoff, and mobile nodes following a zigzag course in pollution area may perform handoff at short intervals. Furthermore, (2) employs mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) at base, which brings still high delay on handoff and overhead due to signal message exchange. In this paper, we present optimized internetworking scheme between WLAN and MANET, modified from (2). To settle ping-pong handoff from (2), we propose adaptive mode switching algorithm. HMIPv6 is employed for IP connectivity and mobility service in WLAN, which solves some shortcomings, such as high handoff overhead and vulnerable security. For routing in MANET, OLSR is employed, which is a proactive Protocol and has optimally reduced signal broadcasting overhead. OLSR operates with current P protocol compatibly with no change or modification. The proposed internetworking scheme based on adaptive mode switching algorithm shows better performance than scheme from (2).

Characteristics analysis of PFC boost converter with soft switching for harmonics reduction (고조파 저감을 위한 소프트 스위칭 승압형 PFC컨버터의 특성해석)

  • 김봉규
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes PFC boost converter with soft switching for harmonics decrement and analyzes characteristics of PFC boost converter. In this technique power factor correction(PFC) is usually obtained by operating the PFC stage in the discontinuous current mode(DCM) Switching devices are operated for reducing current stress and electronical noise. As a result eliminate 3rd harmonic component and high power factor(PF) of the input line are verified by characteristics analysis and experimental results.

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A New Variable-Structure Position Control for DC Motor Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지논리를 이용한 직류전동기용 가변구조 위치제어시스템)

  • 이상래;이광원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a new dc-motor position control approached by Variable Structure System. In order to eliminate a steady-state position error, we propose a switching function composed of position error, velocity, and current ripple. The switching function has an advantage compared to other ones. To determine the control signal voltage, we use a fuzzy logic method. The simulation results show expected performances.

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A Study of Single Phase Hysteresis Current Control Using Reference Current Slope for Reducing Switching Loss (스위칭 손실 저감을 위한 기준전류 기울기를 이용한 단상 히스테리시스 전류 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2009
  • Hysteresis current regulator has been used widely because of its simple principle and structure. However, when the current band width is too narrow or the applied voltage is relatively too high, the switching frequency increases abruptly and it makes large amount of heat. In this study, for single phase current control, the hysteresis current control is executed by adding 0 mode state and comparing the slope of the current reference, which decreases the switching frequency so much and make the current control much stable. These were proved with computer simulations.