• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Stations

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Hybrid Sensor Calibration Scheme for Mobile Crowdsensing-Based City-Scale Environmental Measurements

  • Son, Seung-Chul;Lee, Byung-Tak;Ko, Seok Kap;Kang, Kyungran
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid sensor calibration scheme for mobile crowdsensing applications. As the number of newly produced mobile devices containing embedded sensors continues to rise, the potential to use mobile devices as a sensor data source increases. However, because mobile device sensors are generally of a lower performance and cost than dedicated sensors, sensor calibration is crucial. To enable more accurate measurements of natural phenomena through the use of mobile device sensors, we propose a hybrid sensor calibration scheme for such sensors; the scheme makes use of mobile device sensors and existing sensing infrastructure, such as weather stations, to obtain dense data. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme supports low mean square errors. As a practical application of our proposed scheme, we built a temperature map of a city using six mobile phone sensors and six reference sensors. Thanks to the mobility of the sensors and the proposed scheme, our map presents more detailed information than infrastructure-based measurements.

A Receiving Power Prediction Model for Exention of Sonics Area in CDMA mobile communication (CDMA 이동통신 서비스 영역 확장을 위한 수신전력 예측 모델 제안)

  • 최동유;최동우;노순국;김재섭;양흥영;박창균
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2000
  • Generally in the case of mobil communication service for long distance sea, unlike heavily populated residential areas, providers need to minimize the service area per base station. Therefore, in this thesis, the 800 ㎒ CDMA system should be extended to give better long distance communication service. This model is used to predict the occurring receiving power of the mobile stations that we simulated and analyzed. As a result, the experiment demonstrated the appropriateness of predicting receiving power using this model.

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Design of protocol simulator for mobile communication system (이동통신망 프로토콜 적합성 시험을 위한 시뮬레이터 설계)

  • 송평정;한영열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1995
  • Since there is currently no commercial protocol simulator for CDMA mobile communication system, we need to develop a General-Purposed Protocol Test Simulator (G-PTS). This paper is concerned with the design and implementation of this G-PTS contains the multi-scenario generating functions, multi-tasking kernel and multiple interface functions. Thus it can be utilized in the test category using multiple base-stations such as soft-handoff, 3-way handoff and mulit-party call features. G-PTS is verified using the model of CDMA soft handoff scenario and the result shows its reliable operations.

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Design and Analysis of Polarization Diversity Antenna for Mobile Terminals

  • Lee, Won-Woo;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2014
  • This letter presents an antenna design method for an orthogonally-polarized dual antenna for use in mobile stations (MSs) and includes a verification method for improving the link-level throughput performance of an MS that uses a proposed multiple-input multiple-output antenna. The link-level throughput performance of an MS is strongly related to the correlation between antenna branches, which is determined by the cross polarization discrimination of the second branch antenna, both numerically and experimentally.

Position Location Using TDOA Technique in CDMA Systems (CDMA 시스템에서 TDOA 기법을 이용한 단말기 위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 이용우;조민성;김장섭;정우곤
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 1999
  • This paper investigates the performance of the hyperbolic position location(PL) technique in CDMA system. Hyperbolic PL systems are such technology that can provide accurate PL information using the existing cellualr/PCS infrastructure and without requiring additional hardware/software implementation within the mobile unit. The channel simulation is obtained by applying AWGN and multipath fading. The effect of the mobile position within the cell and the number of base stations on the accuracy of the hyperbolic PL technique is investigated.

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Replicated Chaeckpointing Failure Recovery Schemes for Mobile Hosts and Mobile Support Station in Cellular Networks (셀룰라 네트워크 환경에서의 이중화 체크포인팅을 이용한 이동 호스트 및 기지국 결함 복구 기법)

  • Byun, Kyue-Sub;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1B
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2002
  • A mobile host is prone to failure due to lack of stable storage, low bandwidth of wireless channel, high mobility, and limited battery life on the wireless network. Many researchers have studied to overcome these problems. For high level Availability in the cellular networks, it is necessary to consider recovery from the failures of mobile support stations as well as mobile as mobile hosts. In this paper, we present modified trickle scheme for recovery from failures of Mobile Support Station based on checkpointing scheme and analyze and compare the performance. We propose and analyze the performance of two schemes : one is waiting recovery scheme for the mobile support station having the last checkpoint and the other is searching the new path to the another mobile support station having the checkpoint.

Analysis of Network Traffic with Urban Area Characteristics for Mobile Network Traffic Model (이동통신 네트워크 트래픽 모델을 위한 도시 지역 이동통신 트래픽 특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Young-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.4
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2003
  • Traditionally,, analysis, simulation and measurement have all been used to evaluate the performance of network protocols and functional entities that support mobile wireless service. Simulation methods are useful for testing the complex systems which have the very complicate interactions between components. To develop a mobile call simulator which is used to examine, validate, and predict the performance of mobile wireless call procedures must have the teletraffic model, which is to describe the mobile communication environments. Mobile teletraffic model is consists of 2 sub-models, traffic source and network traffic model. In this paper, we analyzed the network traffic data which are gathered from selected Base Stations (BSs) to define the mobile teletraffic model. We defined 4 types of cell location-Residential, Commercial, Industrial, and Afforest zone. We selected some Base Stations (BSs) which are represented cell location types in Seoul city, and gathered real data from them And then, we present the call rate per hour, cail distribution pattern per day, busy hours, loose hours, the maximum number of call, and the minimum number of calls based on defined cell location types. Those parameters are very important to test the mobile communication system´s performance and reliability and are very useful for defining the mobile network traffic model or for working the existed mobile simulation programs as input parameters.

Modified BLUE Packet Buffer for Base-Stations in Mobile IP-based Networks

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.530-538
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    • 2011
  • Performance of TCP can be severely degraded in Mobile IP-based wireless networks where packet losses not related to network congestion occur frequently during inter-subnetwork handoffs by user mobility. To solve such a problem in the networks using Mobile IP, the packet buffering method at a base station(BS) recovers those packets dropped during handoff by forwarding the buffered packets at the old BS to the mobile users. But, when the mobile user moves to a congested BS in a new foreign subnetwork, those buffered packets forwarded by the old BS are dropped and TCP transmission performance of a mobile user degrades severely. In this paper, we propose a Modified BLUE(MBLUE) buffer required at a BS to increase TCP throughput in Mobile IP-based networks. When a queue length exceed a threshold and congestion grows, MBLUE increases its packet drop probability. But, when a TCP connection is added at new BS by a handoff, the old BS marks the buffered packets. And new BS receives the marked packets without dropping. Simulation results show that MBLUE buffer reduces congestion during handoffs and increases TCP throughputs.

Group Key Agreement for Mobile Devices in Different Cells (서로 다른 셀의 모바일 장치간의 그룹키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Kim Jeeyeon;Choi Yeonyi;Kim Seungjoo;Won Dongho
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2005
  • Mobile communication has become more pervasive and it is considered as one of main concerns oi conferencing, multi-user games and etc. in mobile environment. These applications need to secure communication in group. Most of the published protocols are based on model which consists of a stationary base station and a cluster of mobile devices. In this paper, we have focused on the extended model of which participants are several base stations and mobile devices in different cells. We present a new group key protocol among mobile devices in different cells and analyze its security And we also look at how password authentication can be used to our group key agreement protocol. The mobile device's computing load may be reduced by using password authentication.