• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Robot System

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METRO - A Free Ranging Mobile Robot with a Laser Range Finder (METRO - 레이저 거리계를 장착한 자율 이동로봇)

  • Cha, Young-Youp;Gweon, Dae-Gap
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the mechanism, guidance, sensor system, and navigation algorithm of METRO, a free ranging mobile robot. METRO is designed for use in structured surroundings or factory environments rather than unstructured natural environments. An overview of the physical configuration of the mobile robot is presented as well as a description of its sensor system, an omnidirectional laser range finder. Except for the global path planning algorithm, a guidance and a navigation algorithm with a local path planning algorithm are used to navigate the mobile robot. In METRO the computer support is divided into a supervisor with image processing and local path planning and a slave with motor control. The free ranging mobile robot is self-controlled and all processing being performed on board.

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Development of a Real Time System for The Vertical Mobile Robot (수직면 부착이동 로봇을 위한 실시간 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoey;Yang, Suk-Won;Kim, Won-Bae;Park, Ju-Yi;Kim, Soo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1991-1992
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    • 2006
  • this paper is described the Vortical Mobile Robot problem which can be generated a lot of error like gravity, mobile error between main control system of robot and application program and solution which is installed RTX( Real Time Extension ) Kernel to Embedded XP of main control board because it needs to guarantee real time between the main control board of robot and the motion drive board and to develop the remote operation system for real time robot control also in case The Vertical Mobile Robot that needs fast and stable motile control so it is proposed a guaranteed real time system

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Hybrid Tension/Mobile Control of working Robot for Installed Troy Cable (전동차 트로이선 가설 작업로봇의 장력/이동의 혼합제어)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Jung, Seoung-Hwan;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.900-901
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an approach to designing controllers for dynamic hybrid Tension/Mobile control of a installed robot for a troy wire cable is presented. Mobile control system of robot is designed based on equation of dc motor and tension control system is designed based on equation of ac servomotor for generating torque and dynamic equation of a wire cable. Dynamic hybrid control system is proposed by feedforward controller with acceleration and tension at start of robot to the case where the tow task of robot dynamics is suppressed a mutual interference. The proposed system is simulated and experimented, results is verified the utilities.

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Effective Navigation of a Mobile Robot Using Guide-Marks Sensed through Vision (사각장치에 의해 감지된 가이드 마크를 이용한 이동 로보트의 효과적인 항법)

  • ;;;ZeungNam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 1989
  • The navigation problem for a mobile robot is investigated. Specifically, it is proposed that simple guide-marks be introduced and the navigation scheme be generated in conjunction with the guide-marks sensed through camera vision. For autonomous navigation, it was shown that a triple guide-mark system is more effective than a single guide-mark in estimating the position and orientation of mobile robot itself. The navigation system is tested via a mobile robot HERO-I equipped with a single camera in laboratory environment.

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A Study on target tracking system for a mobile robot using ultrasonic sensors

  • Kim, Hon-Hui;Han, Dong-Hui;Ha, Yun-Su
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.134.5-134
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    • 2001
  • The capability of environment recognition is very important for mobile robot. Especially, a function of target tracking is necessary in monitoring and watching an object using mobile robot. In general, vision sensors such as CCD camera and laser range finder were used for tracking of a moving target. However, they are not only affected by intensity of illumination in environment but also require high performance processors to process large amount of data. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the construction of target tracking system for mobile robot using only ultrasonic sensors to cope with these problems.

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Design of mobile robot control language (이동 로보트 시스템을 위한 제어 언어의 설계)

  • ;;;Chung, I.;Kim, K. K.;Kim, K. B.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.779-782
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    • 1991
  • The design of a control language of mobile robot system for autonomous operations is explained in this paper. The on-board controller consists of one-chip microcontrollerbased system and communicates with the host computer. It decodes the received commands and controls the mobile robot. The control language is basically of interpreter type and is consisted of motion primitives and sensing primitives. The combinations of primitives are constructed for mobile robot operations.

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Remote Mobile robot control system using multimedia data (멀티미디어 기반의 원격 이동 로봇 제어 시스템)

  • 변재영;문호석;정재한;고성제
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a remote mobile robot system that transmits streaming video and audio over the lossy packet networks such as (Wireless) LAN. The error resilient video and audio packets are transmitted on the RTP/UDPfP Protocol stack. The mobile robot can be accessed by a certified user from the remoted area. Thus, the movement of mobile robot can be controlled by the operator observing the working surroundings.

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Application of Herding Problem to a Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 Herding 문제 적용)

  • Kang Min Koo;Lee Jin Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers the application of mobile robot to the herding problem. The herding problem involves a ‘pursuer’ trying to herd a moving ‘evader’ to a predefined location. In this paper, two mobile robots act as pursuer and evader in the fenced area, where the pursuer robot uses a fuzzy cooperative decision strategy (FCDS) in the herding algorithm. To herd evader robot to a predefined position, the pursuer robot calculates strategic herding point and then navigates to that point using FCDS. FCDS consists of a two-level hierarchy: low level motion descriptors and a high level coordinator. In order to optimize the FCDS, we use the multi­thread evolutionary programming algorithm. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the real mobile robot system and its performance is demonstrated using experimental results.

Path Planning and Obstacle Avoidance for Mobile Robot with Vision System Using Fuzzy Rules (비전과 퍼지 규칙을 이용한 이동로봇의 경로계획과 장애물회피)

  • 배봉규;채양범;이원창;강근택
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new algorithm of path planning and obstacle avoidance for autonomous mobile robots with vision system that is working in unknown environments. Distance variation technique is used in path planning to approach the target and avoid obstacles in work space as well . In this approach, the Sobel operator is employed to detect edges of obstacles and the distances between the mobile robot and the obstacles are measured. Fuzzy rules are used for trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance to improve the autonomy of mobile robots. It is shown by computer simulation that the proposed algorithm is superior to the vector field approach which sometimes traps the mobile robot into some local obstacles. An autonomous mobile robot with single vision is developed for experiments. We also show that the developed mobile robot with the proposed algorithm is navigating very well in complex unknown environments.

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Position Estimation of Mobile Robots using Multiple Active Sensors with Network

  • Jin, Tae-Seok
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with the development of service robots and the concept of ubiquitous, the position estimation of mobile objects has received great interest. Some of the localization schemes are introduced, which provide the relative location of the moving objects subjected to accumulated errors. To implement a real time localization system, a new absolute position estimation method for a mobile robot in indoor environment is proposed. Design and implementation of the localization system comes from the usage of active beacon systems (based upon RFID technology). The active beacon system is composed of an RFID receiver and an ultra-sonic transmitter. The RFID receiver gets the synchronization signal from the mobile robot and the ultra-sonic transmitter sends out the traveling signal to be used for measuring the distance. Position of a mobile robot in a three dimensional space can be calculated basically from the distance information from three beacons and the absolute position information of the beacons themselves. In some case, the mobile robot can acquire the ultrasonic signals from only one or two beacons, due to the obstacles located along the moving path. In this paper, a position estimation scheme using fewer than three sensors is developed. Also, the extended Kalman filter algorithm is applied for the improvement of position estimation accuracy of the mobile robot.