• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Core Network

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A Study on the Analysis of Security Requirements through Literature Review of Threat Factors of 5G Mobile Communication

  • DongGyun Chu;Jinho Yoo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.38-52
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    • 2024
  • The 5G is the 5th generation mobile network that provides enhanced mobile broadband, ultra-reliable & low latency communications, and massive machine-type communications. New services can be provided through multi-access edge computing, network function virtualization, and network slicing, which are key technologies in 5G mobile communication. However, these new technologies provide new attack paths and threats. In this paper, we analyzed the overall threats of 5G mobile communication through a literature review. First, defines 5G mobile communication, analyzes its features and technology architecture, and summarizes possible security issues. Addition, it presents security threats from the perspective of user devices, radio access network, multi-access edge computing, and core networks that constitute 5G mobile communication. After that, security requirements for threat factors were derived through literature analysis. The purpose of this study is to conduct a fundamental analysis to examine and assess the overall threat factors associated with 5G mobile communication. Through this, it will be possible to protect the information and assets of individuals and organizations that use 5G mobile communication technology, respond to various threat situations, and increase the overall level of 5G security.

Integrated Fire Monitoring System Based on Wireless Multi-Hop Sensor Network and Mobile Robot (무선 멀티 홉 센서 네트워크와 이동로봇을 이용한 통합 화재 감시 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Seo, Gang-Lae;Lee, Jae-Yeon;Lee, Won-Chang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2010
  • Network technology has been developed rapidly for digital service in these days. ZigBee, one of the IEEE 802.15.4 protocols, supporting local communication has become the core technology in the wireless network area. In this paper we designed an integrated fire monitoring system using a mobile robot and the ZigBee sensor nodes which are deployed to monitor fires. When a fire breaks out, the image information of the scene of a fire is transmitted by an autonomous mobile robot and we also monitor the current position of the robot. Furthermore, the data around the place where the fire breaks out and the positions of the sensor nodes can be transmitted to a server via the multi-hop communication in the real time.

An Analysis and modeling of Mobile IP network in VoIP Network (VoIP Network에서 Mobile IP 분석 및 설계)

  • Eom, Ki-Bok;Yoe, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.414-418
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    • 2003
  • VoIP is a core technology used to transmit both voice and data in an integrated packet' form. Within this technology, SIP is the signaling protocol used for 'real time' call services; particularly those where H323 is used. Yet, when considering the needs of mobile users, it is essential we integrate VoIp within the mobile technology so the mobile host is able to receive the 'packet' transported and by, and connected to, any available internet-address. For all this to occur, we need to improve Network Delay by reducing transmission problems associated with mobile services. If we are to obtain an optimal service then we must reduce any network delays which may arise from joining Mobile IP and VoIp services. This paper, therefore, considers how, unlike previous research, these delays may be improved through the use of the signaling technology\ulcorner SIP. It also considers how this research may be introduced into current wired and wireless integrated services enabling them to use the IP 'packet'.

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Supporting Mobile IP in Ad Hoc Networks with Wireless Backbone (무선 백본 기반 Ad Hoc 네트워크에서의 Mobile IP지원)

  • 신재욱;김응배;김상하
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose new agent discovery and route discovery schemes to support Mobile IP (MIP) in Ad Hoc networks with wireless backbone. The wireless backbone consisting of stationary wireless routers and Internet gateways (IGs) is a kind of wireless access network of IP-based core network. The proposed scheme utilizes favorable features of wireless backbone such as stable links and no energy constraints. In the agent discovery scheme, backbone-limited periodic Agent Advertisement (AA) and proxy-AA messages are used, which reduce network-wide broadcasting overhead caused by AA and Agent Solicitation messages and decentralize MIP processing overhead in IGs. In order to reduce delay time and control message overhead during route discovery far the destination outside Ad Hoc network, we propose a cache-based scheme which can be easily added to the conventional on-demand routing protocols. The proposed schemes can reduce control overhead during agent discovery and route discovery, and efficiently support MIP in Ad Hoc network with wireless backbone.

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End-to-End Delay Analysis of a Dynamic Mobile Data Traffic Offload Scheme using Small-cells in HetNets

  • Kim, Se-Jin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the traffic volume of mobile communications increases rapidly and the small-cell is one of the solutions using two offload schemes, i.e., local IP access (LIPA) and selected IP traffic offload (SIPTO), to reduce the end-to-end delay and amount of mobile data traffic in the core network (CN). However, 3GPP describes the concept of LIPA and SIPTO and there is no decision algorithm to decide the path from source nodes (SNs) to destination nodes (DNs). Therefore, this paper proposes a dynamic mobile data traffic offload scheme using small-cells to decide the path based on the SN and DN, i.e., macro user equipment, small-cell user equipment (SUE), and multimedia server, and type of the mobile data traffic for the real-time and non-real-time. Through analytical models, it is shown that the proposed offload scheme outperforms the conventional small-cell network in terms of the delay of end-to-end mobile data communications and probability of the mobile data traffic in the CN for the heterogeneous networks.

A Study on the Scheduling Algorithm of Job Allocation in Mobile Grid (모바일 그리드에서의 작업 할당 스케줄링 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung;Seo, Hee-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2006
  • To achieve the efficient performance within a mobile grid considering the intermittent network connectivity and non-dedicated heterogeneous mobile devices, this paper suggests the scheduling algorithm of job allocation as a viable solution. The suggested scheduling algorithm has two core functions, the prediction of response time for task processing and the identification of the optimal number of mobile devices to process the mobile grid applications. This scheduling algorithm suggests the numerical formulas to calculate the network latency considering the effects of heterogeneous non-dedicated mobile system in wireless network environments. Also we evaluate the performance of mobile grid system using the processing the distributed applications in implemented mobile grid environments.

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Adaptive QoS Mechanism for Wireless Mobile Network

  • Kim, Kwang-Sik;Uno, Shintaro;Kim, Moo-Wan
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2010
  • Wireless mobile multimedia communications have been greatly increased in the number of users, diversity of applications and interface technologies. Wireless mobile networks are being evolved and integrated into IP based core network, so it is necessary to provide sufficient QoS (Quality of Service) mechanism to provide enhanced user's satisfaction. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive QoS mechanism based on utility function borrowed from the field of microeconomics, call setup and handover signaling mechanism integrating QoS and mobility management. Through a simulation, we show that adaptive resource allocation based on user preferences can be realized in the wireless mobile network with some considerations.

Perspective Framework on the Fourth-Generation Mobile Communication Systems

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Duk-Kyung;Park, Seong-Soo;Lee, Goon-Seop;Ryu, Si-Hoon;Chang, Myung-Rae;Koo, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.321-335
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    • 2002
  • Emergence of the fourth generation mobile communication system (4G system) is now in its dawn. This article proposes a perspective framework on the 4G system, and discusses various kinds of system aspects and technological requirements in terms of novel service features, spectrum management, radio access technologies, wired access integration, core network, and mobile terminal. The focus of the article is to define the scope and features of the 4G system in an overall system/network viewpoint. From the foreseeable development trends, it is highly expected that whatever emerges in the 4G system will be some kind of constantly evolving and grand recursive concatenation of all the existing system/network developments.

Evaluation of Authentication Signaling Load in 3GPP LTE/SAE Networks (3GPP LTE/SAE 네트워크에서의 인증 시그널링 부하에 대한 평가)

  • Kang, Seong-Yong;Han, Chan-Kyu;Choi, Hyoung-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2012
  • The integrated core network architecture and various mobile subscriber behavior can result in a significant increase of signaling load inside the evolved packet core network proposed by 3GPP in Release 8. Consequently, an authentication signaling analysis can provide insights into reducing the authentication signaling loads and latency, satisfying the quality-of-experience. In this paper, we evaluate the signaling loads in the EPS architecture via analytical modeling based on the renewal process theory. The renewal process theory works well, irrespective of a specific random process (i.e. Poisson). This paper considers various subscribers patterns in terms of call arrival rate, mobility, subscriber's preference and operational policy. Numerical results are illustrated to show the interactions between the parameters and the performance metrics. The sensitivity of vertical handover performance and the effects of heavy-tail process are also discussed.

Core network maintenance by NO.7 protocol analyzing (Core Network 유지 보수를 위한 NO.7 Protocol 감시 방안)

  • Yoo Jun-Mo;Kim Yun-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2005
  • The Back Bone of gearing portion between Core Network System which is used in wire and wireless system is No.7 Protocol. ISUP( ISDN User Part), INAP handling in Intelligent Network and MAP gearing method for linking each Network Element System in mobile network have use of No.7 signaling. Therefore, it is require for system to detect the problem - operating problem occurs in Core Network which use No.7 signaling or the existing problem that is not recognized - in shortest time. This paper study out analyzing and measuring system for No.7 protocol and analyzing out system whether out of order or not. It can abstract No.7 Signaling Message and analyze system performance and report it. This system is connected in system No.7 HW Module which is in charge of No.7 Signaling. It is not offer Emulator function and Simulation function for any scenario but offer monitoring No.7 signaling. This system perform the function about No.7 MTP, ISUP, INAP and MAP and is offered several wire and wireless network Operator. It can detect and correct SW system, HW system and operating system problem. From now on, this system may offer the function about A-interface which is gearing between BSC and MSC, so it will perform to analyze generally and prompt effective operating for Core Network system.