• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mixed Soil

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섬유혼합토의 전단파괴 해석 (Anlaysis on the Shear Failure of Fiber Mixed Soil)

  • 박영곤;장병욱
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 1999
  • The model using homogenization technique based on energy concept for the prediction of the failure criterion of staple fiber mixed soil was developed to increase the practice and the application of staple fiber as a reinforcement for improving soft ground and agrictural structures. Parameters of the model are aspect ration and volumetric ocntnet of fiber, cohesion and internal friction angle of soil, adhesiion intercept of soil and fiber. It is judged that the model developed in this study is applicable to the soil composed of clay, silt and sand mixed by linear types of fiber such as steel bar, steel fiber , natural fiber etc..

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섬유혼합토의 전단파괴 해석 (Analysis on the Shear Failure of Fiber Mixed Soil)

  • 박영곤
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2000
  • The model using homogenization technique based on energy concept for the prediction of the failure criterion of staple fiber mixed soil was developed to increase the practice and the application of staple fiber as a reinforcement for improving soft ground. Parameters of the model are aspect ratio and volumetric content of fiber, cohesion and internal friction angle of soil, adhesion intercept and interface friction angle of soil and fiber. It is considered that the model developed in this study is applicable to the soil composed of clay, silt and sand mixed by thread types of fiber such as steel bar, steel fiber, natural fiber etc.

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알칼리활성화 슬래그-레드머드 흙포장재의 레드머드 대체율에 따른 백화 특성 (Efflorescence Characteristics of Alkali-Activated Slag-Red Mud Soil Mixed Pavement of Red Mud Substitution Rate)

  • 강혜주;이영원;오두연;이규영;강석표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2015
  • This study is alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement of efflorescence characteristics analysis of mitigation measures is drawn to the red mud substitution rate in accordance with the alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement of efflorescence characteristics were exhibited. As a result of alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement is more substitution rate increases appeared to efflorescence is increased.

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알칼리활성화 슬래그-레드머드 흙포장재의 현장 적용평가 (Field Application Assessment of Alkali-Activated Slag-Red Mud Soil Mixed Pavement)

  • 강혜주;황병일;김재환;강석표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2017
  • In this search, by evaluating the field applicability of soil mixed pavement of Red mud is mixed into the soil mixed pavement field applicability, and tries to present the basic data about the site application of recycling of red mud and low carbon construction material to. As a result, the conventional soil concrete organization standards (SPS-KSCICO-001: 2003) meets the criteria for parking lot, making use of red mud, natural color as well as the natural loess is expressed.

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혼입재료에 따른 준설 매립 혼합토의 압밀 특성 (Consolidation Characteristics of Dredged Mixed Soil with Inserted Materials)

  • 윤현석;이기호;박준범;김재영
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 혼입재료의 혼합비와 입자 형태에 따른 혼합토의 압밀 거동 특성을 평가하고자 압밀 시험과 수치해석을 실시하였다. 실험 대상인 혼합토는 매질인 준설점토와 혼입재료인 파쇄된 굴패각(혹은 모래)으로 구성하였다. 응력분담률이라는 개념을 이용하여 혼합토의 압밀특성을 파악하고 Mikasa압밀이론을 이용한 유한차분 수치해석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 혼입재료에 따라 혼합토의 압밀 거동에 차이가 있음을 증명하였다. 같은 양의 조립재가 혼합되어 있는 경우 굴패각 혼합토의 점토 매질의 압축성이 모래혼합토의 경우보다 작게 나타났다.

Unconfined compressive strength of PET waste-mixed residual soils

  • Zhao, Jian-Jun;Lee, Min-Lee;Lim, Siong-Kang;Tanaka, Yasuo
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2015
  • Plastic wastes, particularly polyethylene terephthalate (PET) generated from used bottled water constitute a worldwide environmental issue. Reusing the PET waste for geotechnical applications not only reduces environmental burdens of handling the waste, but also improves inherent engineering properties of soil. This paper investigated factors affecting shear strength improvement of PET-mixed residual soil. Four variables were considered: (i) plastic content; (ii) plastic slenderness ratio; (iii) plastic size; and (iv) soil particle size. A series of unconfined compression tests were performed to determine the optimum configurations for promoting the shear strength improvement. The results showed that the optimum slenderness ratio and PET content for shear strength improvement were 1:3 and 1.5%, respectively. Large PET pieces (i.e., $1.0cm^2$) were favorable for fine-grained residual soil, while small PET pieces (i.e., $0.5cm^2$) were favorable for coarse-grained residual soil. Higher shear strength improvement was obtained for PET-mixed coarse-grained residual soil (148%) than fine-grained residual soils (117%). The orientation of plastic pieces in soil and frictional resistance developed between soil particles and PET surface are two important factors affecting the shear strength performance of PET-mixed soil.

바이오폴리머 혼합토와 결합된 식생매트의 한계 소류력 평가 (Evaluation of critical tractive forces of vegetation mats enhanced with biopolymer mixed soil)

  • 이두한;김명환
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.167-179
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    • 2020
  • 최근 바이오폴리머 소재를 이용하여 자연 흙의 강도와 식생의 생장을 증진하는 새로운 제방 소재가 개발되었다. 본 연구에서는 바이오폴리머 혼합토를 친환경 제방 재료로 활용하기 위해 혼합토로 조성된 식생 매트의 한계 소류력을 평가하였다. 혼합토는 베타글루칸을 주재료로 모래와 황토를 혼합하여 조성하였다. 실규모 시험체를 제작하여 혼합토를 3 cm 도포하였으며 식생과 매트를 이용하여 4개의 시험체를 제작하였다. 실규모 실험에 의해 손상과 토양유실을 관측하여 한계 소류력을 결정하였다. 식생 호안의 특성상 식생의 피복도에 따라 영향을 받기는 하지만 식생이 활착된 경우 개략적으로 한계소류력 42 N/㎡, 한계유속 4 m/sec을 실험을 통해 확인하였다. 또한 매트공법이 적용된 경우에는 뿌리와 매트의 결합으로 침식저항성이 강화됨을 확인하였다.

보강혼합토의 압축 크리프 특성 (Compressive Creep Properties of Reinforced Soil Mixture)

  • 이상호;차현주;김철영
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to provide basic data for development and construction of reinforced soil wall that mixed with reinforcements such as calcium carbonate, monofilament fiber. In order to determine proper moisture content and mixing ratio by weight of reinforcement, Poisson's ratio and compressive strength tests for sandy soil had been conducted. Model tests for long-term behavior of reinforced soil wall were carried out to investigate the effect of reinforcement during loads and under static loads. The results of creep and model tests for sandy soil compared with clayey soil. Reinforced sandy soil mixed with calcium carbonate and cement showed brittle rupture by shear but that of mixed with monofilament fiber showed ductile rupture due to the tension force of fiber. It was shown that when age increased, creep strain of reinforced soil under sustained load approached constant values.

생석탄 혼합토의 다짐성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Compactibility of Quick-lime Mixed with Soil)

  • 김철규
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1883-1886
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    • 1970
  • This study was made to obtain the optium compaction of quicklime mixed with soil and to find out the relation of the quicklime mix ratio, dry density and strength by changing the compaction rounds. The obtained results are as follows. 1. The maximun dry density of unmixed soil in not distinguishable, while that of mixed soil is distinguishable. 2. What the increase of quicklime mix ratio, the dry density and strength increase and the optimum quicklime mix ratio could be obtained. 3. With the increase of compaction rounds, the dry density and strength increase, while they decrease in a certain limit and maximum dry density and strength could be obtained.

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폐타이어 파우더 혼합토의 동상 특성 (Frost-Heaving Characteristics of Soil Mixed with Discarded Tire Powder)

  • 김학삼;서상열;중촌대;복전정기;산하총;영목휘지
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2010
  • 폐타이어 파우더 혼합에 따른 동상억제 메커니즘을 규명하기 위해, 부동수, 열전도율, 동상실험 등 3종류의 실내실험을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 폐타이어 혼합에 따른 투수계수 변화에 주목하여 먼저 마동결토의 불포화 투수계수를 계산하였고 ice-impeding factor, 혼합토내 토립자와 폐타이어 단면적을 고려하여 동결토frozen fringe내의 온도변화에 따른 투수계수 특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과 흡수속도와 투수계수 사이에는 비례관계가 존재함을 확인하였고, 동상성 저하의 주된 원인은 폐타이어 파우더 혼합에 따른 부동수분량과 투수계수의 감소임을 알 수 있었다. 또한 폐타이어 파우더 혼합토 구성성분의 체적비를 이용하여 흙과 폐타이어 간극내의 수분량을 정량적으로 산출하였다.