• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mismatch error

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An Analysis of the effect of I/Q mismatch on EVM in the transmitter of PAN (Personal Area Network용 무선 송신부의 EVM을 만족하기 위한 I/Q mismatch의 영향 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Min-Goo;Kang, Jung-Hoon;Yoo, Jun-Jae;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1939_1941
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    • 2009
  • The modulation quality of the RF transmitter in a wireless communication system usually affects system performance and it mostly depends on both a nonlinearity and a distortion, from the intermodulation products and the I/Q mismatch such as I/Q amplitude error and a local phase error, respectively. This paper focused on how much the error vector magnitude(EVM) which describes the modulation accuracy changes according to the variation of the I/Q mismatch components at I/Q modulator. For this work, the equation for the EVM including the I/Q mismatch components can be induced and calculated in accordance with the variation of the I/Q mismatch components. Consequently, the effect of I/Q mismatch components on the EVM, which is required in the transmitter specification of Personal Area Network, can be clearly analyzed.

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Quantification of Acoustic Pressure Estimation Error due to Sensor Position Mismatch in Spherical Acoustic Holography (구형 음향 홀로그래피에서 측정위치 부정확성에 의한 음압 추정 오차의 정량화)

  • Lee, Seung-Ha;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1325-1328
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    • 2007
  • When we visualize the sound field radiated from a spherical sound source, spherical acoustic holography is proper among acoustic holography methods. However, there are measurement errors due to sensor position mismatch, sensor mismatch, directivity of sensor, and background noise. These errors are amplified if one predicts the pressures close to the sources: backward prediction. The goal of this paper is to quantitatively examine the effects of the error due to sensor position mismatch on acoustic pressure estimation. This paper deals with the cases of which the measurement deviations are distributed irregularly on the hologram plane. In such cases, one can assume that the measurement is a sample of many measurement events, and the cause of the measurement error is white noise on the hologram plane. Then the bias and random error are derived mathematically. In the results, it is found that the random error is important in the backward prediction. The relationship between the random error amplification ratio and the measurement parameters is derived quantitatively in terms of their energies.

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Quantification of Acoustic Pressure Estimation Error due to Sensor and Position Mismatch in Planar Acoustic Holography (평면 음향 홀로그래피에서 센서간 특성 차이와 측정 위치의 부정확성에 의한 음압 추정 오차의 정량화)

  • 남경욱;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1023-1029
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    • 1998
  • When one attempts to construct a hologram. one finds that there are many sources of measurement errors. These errors are even amplified if one predicts the pressures close to the sources. The pressure estimation errors depend on the following parameters: the measurement spacing on the hologram plane. the prediction spacing on the prediction plane. and the distance between the hologram and the prediction plane. This raper analyzes quantitatively the errors when these are distributed irregularly on the hologram plane The sensor mismatch and inaccurate measurement location. position mismatch. are mainly addressed. In these cases. one can assume that the measurement is a sample of many measurement events. The bias and random error are derived theoretically. Then the relationship between the random error amplification ratio and the parameters mentioned above is examined quantitatively in terms of energy.

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A Design of 8-bit Switched-Capacitor Cyclic DAC with Mismatch Compensation of Capacitors (캐패시터 부정합 보정 기능을 가진 8비트 스위치-캐패시터 사이클릭 D/A 변환기 설계)

  • Yang, Sang-Hyeok;Song, Ji-Seop;Kim, Su-Ki;Lee, Kye-Shin;Lee, Yong-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2011
  • A switched-capacitor cyclic DAC scheme with mismatch compensation of capacitors is designed. In cyclic DAC, a little error between two capacitors is accumulated every cycle. As a result, the accumulated error influences the final analog output which is wrong data. Therefore, a mismatch compensation technique was proposed and the error can be effectively reduced, which alleviates the matching requirement. In order to verify the operation of the proposed DAC, an 8-bit switched-capacitor cyclic DAC is designed through HSPICE simulation and implemented through magna 0.18um standard CMOS process.

A Study on Performance Requirement of I/Q Impairments for RF Implementation in W-CDMA User Equipment (W-CDMA 사용자장치 RF 구현을 위한 I/Q 열화성능요구규격 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with performance degradations caused by RF I/Q impairments such as amplitude mismatch and phase mismatch in W-CDMA user equipment which uses QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulation. The impacts of I/Q impairments on the BER(Bit Error Rate) are analyzed by using the variations of adjacent symbol distance. The BER versus amplitude mismatch and phase mismatch with QPSK constellation is reviewed through Matlab simulation. Performance degradation produced by RF I/Q impairments is measured with the implemented RF transceiver and modulation/demodulation test equipments through EVM(Error Vector Magnitude). The minimum performance requirements of amplitude mismatch and phase mismatch in W-CDMA user equipment are presented from the point of hardware implementation and the test method of the impairments is also included.

Application of robust fault detection method for uncertain systms to diesel engine system (불확실성을 고려한 디젤엔진의 견실한 이상검출)

  • 유경상;김대우;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1419-1422
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the Appliation of robust fault detection problem in uncertain linear systems, having both model mismatch and noise. A robust fault detection method presented by Kwon et al.(1994) for SISO uncertain systems. Here we experimented this method to the diesel engine systems described by difference ARMA models. The model mismatch includes here linearization error as well as undermodeling. Comparisons are made with alternative fault detection method which do not account noise. The new method is shown to have good performance.

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Robust fault detection method for uncertain multivariable systems (불확실성을 갖는 다변수 시스템의 이상검출기법)

  • 홍일선;김대우;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the fault detection problem in uncertain linear multivariable systems having both model mismatch and noise. A robust detection presented by Kwon et al.(1994) for SISO systems has been here extended to the multivariable systems are derived. The model mismatch includes here linearization error as well as undermodelling. Comparisons are made with alternative fault detection method which do not account noise. The new method is shown to have good performance.

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Effect of Spool-Sleeve Geometry on Static Pressure Characteristics of Servo Valves (서보밸브 스풀-슬리브 형상공차가 압력 정특성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Dong;Son, Sung Hoe;Ham, Young Bog
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2016
  • This study studied how the clearance, overlap and mismatch errors of spool-sleeve affect the static pressure characteristics of a servo valve. A computer simulation model was established as a direct acting servo valve and a series of simulations was conducted for various values of clearance, overlap and mismatch errors. Pressure gain decreased as the clearance increased. The overlap also affects the pressure gain and was similar to the effect of clearance. Asymmetry of the pressure plot got worse and worse as the mismatch error increased.

Elemental Image Generation Method with the Correction of Mismatch Error by Sub-pixel Sampling between Lens and Pixel in Integral Imaging

  • Kim, Jonghyun;Jung, Jae-Hyun;Hong, Jisoo;Yeom, Jiwoon;Lee, Byoungho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2012
  • We propose a subpixel scale elemental image generation method to correct the errors created by finite display pixel size in integral imaging. In this paper, two errors are mainly discussed: pickup-and-display mismatch error and mismatch error between pixel pitch and lens pitch. The proposed method considers the relative positions between lenses and pixels in subpixel scale. Our proposed pickup method calculates the position parameters, generates an elemental image with pixels completely inside the lens, and generates an elemental image with border pixels using a weighted sum method. Appropriate experiments are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.