• 제목/요약/키워드: Minimum resistance

검색결과 670건 처리시간 0.026초

Study on an Adaptive Maximum Torque Per Amp Control Strategy for Induction Motor Drives

  • Kwon, Chun-Ki
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2013
  • Maximum Torque Per Amp (MTPA) control for induction motor drives seeks to achieve a desired torque with the minimum possible stator current. This is favorable in terms of inverter operation and nearly optimal in terms of motor efficiency. However, rotor resistance variation can cause significant performance degradation. This work demonstrates that existing MTPA controls perform sub-optimally as temperature varies. An adaptive MTPA control strategy is proposed that always achieves optimal performance without exhibiting hunting phenomenon regardless of rotor temperature. The proposed control is experimentally shown to accurately achieve the desired torque.

매개변수 추정에 의한 유도전동기의 적응 벡터제어 (Adaptive Vector Control for Induction Motor Using Parameter Estimation)

  • 이윤종;김회준;오원석;김영민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 1990
  • In the indirect vector control method, the rotor resistance variation caused by operating temperature change is an undesirable nature. A new adaptation algorithm to compensate for the rotor resistance change based on the on-line estimation of field vector which requires the measurements of stator voltage and rotor speed is presented in this paper. Also minimum variance controller is presented for the adaptive control performance. This algorithm has been tested by simulating the induction machine using a digital computer and the results are discussed.

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경량 폴리머 콘크리트의 난연성 및 동결융해 저항성 (Incombustibility and Freezing-Thawing Resistance of Lightweight Polymer Concrete)

  • 채경희;최예환;연규석;이윤수;주명기
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2003
  • The effects of binder content and silica sand content on the durability characteristics of lightweight polymer concretes are examined. As a result, the flame lingering times using unsaturated polyester resin and non-combustible polyester resin were 60∼120 and 0∼4 seconds respectively, and the combustion lengths were 9∼11 mm and 0∼3 mm, respectively. Thus it is believed that the lightweight polymer concrete was incombustible and the light weight polymer concrete in which non-combustible material was added was perfectly non-combustible. The percent of original mass of lightweight polymer concrete, according to the freezing-thawing experiment, was below 0.3 %, which was much less than that of cement concrete. The pluse velocity, for the case of the binder content 28 %, showed the minimum decreasing rate for the lightweight polymer concrete with silica sand content of 50 %. The higher the binder content, the greater the durability. That is much higher than other material and believed that the freezing-thawing was suppressed by a low absorption.

한국 성인 분변 시료에서 분리한 비피더스균의 유전자 다양성 분석 (Analysis of Genetic Diversity of Bifidobacterium spp. Isolated from Korean Adults Fecal Samples)

  • 배학균;김선옥;박종선;강병용;최성숙;강진양;하남주
    • 약학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2004
  • Twelve strains of Bifidobacterium spp. were isolated from the feces of healthy Korean 20∼30 years. The identification of genera from isolates were performed by the microscopic observation and fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase (F6PPK) activity which is the key enzyme to distinguish the Bifidobacterium spp. from other anaerobic bacteria. To determine the antibacterial resistance patterns, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of several antibiotics (including anti-tuberculosis agents) was determined. Five of the isolate!, showed the high degree of resistance to vancomycin. To investigate the genetic diversity between isolates and type strain of Bifidobacterium spp. from KCTC, we peformed the RAPD-fingerprinting. Using a total set of four primers, it is possible to distinguish the isolates and Bifidobacterium spp. from KCTC. Thus, Bifidobacterium strains isolated from our samples may be a new species or strains of Bifidobacteriurn genera, and have the potential as a probiotics.

동물에서 분리된 용혈성 대장균의 항생제 내성 (Antibiotic Resistance of Hemolytic Escherichia coli Isolated from Animals in Korea)

  • 이계남;박용호;정병열;이연희
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2003
  • Total 70 isolates of Escherichia coli obtained from pigs were studied. Forty four isolates had $\textregistered$-hemolytic activity which was heat labile. Minimum inhibitory concentration test indicated that 40 isolates (57.1%), 15 isolates (21.4%), 23 isolates (32.9%), and 5 isolates (7.1%) were resistant to ampicillin, cephalothin, gentamicin, and norfloxacin, respectively. None of them were extended spectrum $\textregistered$-lactamases (ESBLs) producer when the double disk synergy test (DDST) was performed.

Development of a Chip Bonding Technology for Plastic Film LCDs

  • Park, S.K.;Han, J.I.;Kim, W.K.;Kwak, M.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2000
  • A new technology realizing interconnection between Plastic Film LCDs panel and a driving circuit was developed under the processing condition of low temperature and pressure with ACFs developed for Plastic Film LCDs. The conduction failure of interconnection of the two resulted from elasticity, low thermal resistance and high thermal expansion of plastic substrates. Conductive particles with elasticity similar to the plastic substrate did not damaged a ITO electrode on plastic substrates, and low temperature and pressure process also did not deform the surface of plastic substrates. As a result highly reliable interconnection with minimum contact resistance was accomplished.

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RTA 공정 및 Trench 격리기술을 사용한 PSA 바이폴라 소자의 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of PSA Device using RTA Process and Trench Technology)

  • 구용서;강상원;안철
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제28A권9호
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents the 1.5\ulcorner PSA bipolar device which establishes the performance improvement such as the reduction of emitter resistance and substrate junction capacitance. To achieve the above electrical characteristics, RTA process and trench isolation technology were adapted. The emitter resistance and substrate capacitance of npn transistor having 1.5$[\times}6{\mu}m^{2}$emitter area was measured with 63$\Omega$and 28fF, respectively. The minimum propagation delay time shows 121ps at 0.7mW from the measurement of 31 stage ring oscillator.

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Fiber Laser Welding in the Car Body Shop - Laser Seam Stepper versus Remote Laser Welding -

  • Kessler, Berthold
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2013
  • The excellent beam quality of high power fiber lasers are commonly used for remote welding applications in body job applications. The Welding speed and productivity is unmatched with any other welding technology including resistance spot welding or traditional laser welding. High tooling cost for clamping and bulky safety enclosures are obstacles which are limiting the use. With the newly developed Laser stitch welding gun we have an integrated clamping in the process tool and the laser welding is shielded in a way that no external enclosure is needed. Operation of this laser welding gun is comparable with resistance spot welding but 2-times faster. Laser stitch welding is faster than spot welding and slower than remote welding. It is a laser welding tool with all the laser benefits like welding of short flanges, weld ability of Ultra High Strength steel, 3 layers welding and Aluminium welding. Together with low energy consumption and minimum operation cost of IPG fiber laser it is a new and sharp tool for economic car body assembly.

알루미나 첨가가 플라즈마 용사된 세리아계 전해질체 코팅츠의 미세구조 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Alumina Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Plasma-Sparayed Ceria Based Electrolyte Coatings)

  • 김장엽;유석원;임대순
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 1998
  • Alumina were added to ceria based ceramic powders upto 9.7 vol% and composite powders were sprayed by plasma spraying process in order to improve the mechanical properties such as hardness fracture tough-ness and thermal shock resistance. The ceria based coating sprayed without alumina has the typical colum-nar and lamellar structure. Alumina addition has lowered the amount of columnar and lamellar sturcture Added alumina was segreagated in the grain boundary and grain of ceria based crystal accompanied with pore. The maximum value of density and the minimum value of porosity were observed at the sprayed coating with 4.8 vol% alumina. The hardness fracture toughness and thermal shock resistance were increased with alumina addition. The improvement of mechanical properties of plasma sparyed ceria based coatings result-ed from the disapperance of the columnar and lamellar sturcture by addition of alumina.

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단위수량 변화에 따른 보통콘크리트의 재료분리 저항성 평가 방법 제안 (Evaluation Method of Segregation Resistance of Normal Strength Concrete Depending on Various Water Content)

  • 조양;려량량;박용준;조만기;한인덕;한민철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2014
  • In this research, the evaluation method of segregation resistance is suggested using the ratio of maximum and minimum values of concrete slump flow. As a result, in the case of normal concrete range from 80 to 210 mm of slump, it is considered that managing the EIS-N value to less than 1.10 is the most favorable for segregation determination.

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