• Title/Summary/Keyword: Miniature Radar

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A Study on the Application of High-Power GaN SSPA for Miniature Radar (GaN 고출력 증폭기의 초소형 레이다 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang_yeop;Yi, Jaewoong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2016
  • Trend on high-power GaN(Gallium Nitride) SSPA(Solid-State Power Amplifier) and its availability in miniature radar systems are presented. There are numerous studies on high-power GaN devices since they have some characteristics of high-breakdown voltage, high power density, and high-temperature stability. Recent scaled GaN technology makes it possible to apply it in SSPAs for W- and G-band applications, with increasing its maximum frequency. In addition, it leads to downsizing and power-efficiency improvement of SSPAs, which means that GaN SSPAs can be available in miniature radar systems. This study also shows radar performance and comparison in the case of using such SSPAs at three frequency bands of Ku, Ka, and W. Finally, we demonstrate prospects of scaled GaN SSPAs in future miniature radar systems.

A Study on the Measurement and the Analysis of Radar Cross Section of the Scaled Aircraft Model (축소형 항공기 모델의 레이다 단면적 분석 및 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1055-1060
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    • 2020
  • This study is a study on the analysis and measurement of the radar cross-sectional area of a miniature aircraft. Radar cross-sectional area for miniature aircraft in advance were analyzed using an electromagnetic analysis tool, and an actual miniature aircraft was manufactured and measured in an anechoic chamber. When measuring, the old model was used as reference data for RCS(radar cross section) characteristics and applied to the test result data of the actual reduced model. The measurement method improved the accuracy of the measurement by applying time gating to remove the influence on the components scattered inside the anechoic chamber. The RCS test results of the reduced model showed relatively high RCS characteristics in the microwave band, as the previous analysis results. In the future, we plan to utilize the method of RCS analysis and measurement for the target of the radar in the VHF(Very High Frequency)/UHF(Ultra High Frequency) band with a relatively large wavelength.

ISAR Imaging of a Real Aircraft Using KOMSAR (KOMSAR를 이용한 실제 항공기 ISAR 영상 제작)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Jeong, Ho-Ryung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.717-722
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    • 2007
  • Inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) images represent two-dimensional(2-D) spatial distribution of electromagnetic scattering phenomenology against a target. Hence, they are usually used in the areas of automatic target recognition (ATR) or non-cooperative target recognition(NCTR), identifying a target using radar in a long distance. This paper makes use of Korea Miniature Synthetic Aperture Radar(KOMSAR) to generate ISAR images of a real and maneuvering aircraft. The data obtained from KOMSAR are processed to eliminate phase errors due to motion of a target, with the use of entropy-based ISAR autofocusing technique. Results show that we can successfully obtain ISAR images of a real aircraft, and the success of experiments implies that a significant step toward ATR using radar has been established.

Recognition of Targets Using the Measured Data of KOMSAR (KOMSAR의 실측데이터를 이용한 표적 식별)

  • Choi, In-O;Park, Sang-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.1010-1011
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 국방과학연구소에서 운용하는 KOMSAR(Korea Miniature Synthetic Aperture Radar)장비로 측정한 실제 항공기의 데이터를 이용하여 효율적인 표적식별을 수행하였다. 표적식별과정은 수신된 모든 데이터에 대하여 거리측면도를 구한 다음 4개의 표적으로 분리한 후, 효과적인 특성벡터를 구성하여 nearest neighbor(NN) 구분기로 표적식별 성능을 수행하였다. 표적식별수행 결과, 높은 구분성능으로 구분이 가능하였다.

Study on the Compact K-Band Radar for Detecting the Approaching Target above Ground (지상 접근 표적 감지를 위한 초소형 K-대역 레이다 연구)

  • Ha, Jong-Soo;Roh, Jin-Eep;Choi, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Han-Jin;Park, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a compact K-band radar applied to a miniature proximity fuze for the active defense system. In this terrestrial environment, it is not easy to detect approaching small targets because the clutter is scattered. In addition, it is difficult to miniaturize the radar for the small proximity fuze while improving the target accuracy of the radar in such environments. To solve these difficulties, this study presents system analysis and design, antenna design, and transceiver and signal processor design of the compact K-band radar. Some test results are presented and the results are analyzed, the validity of the proposed study is examined.

Development of the System Controller for the Airborne Small SAR (KOMSAR) (항공기탑재 소형 영상레이더 (KOMSAR) 시스템 제어기 개발)

  • Hwang, Yong-Chul;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2005
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar is an active sensor utilizing the microwaves in order to get the requested high resolution imageries day or night regardless of the weather conditions. In this paper, the architecture of a real-time system controller for the airborne small SAR system, KOrea Miniature SAR which was developed by Agency for Defense Development is proposed considering the embedded real-time environment. The main purpose of the system controller is to control the internal and the rest of subsystem within SAR system in real-time. The main characteristics of the proposed system controller were implemented using the real-time operating system and the distributed hardware architecture for the small, low weight and real-time operation. The system controller performance and real-time operation were verified and confirmed by the demo flight with the KT-1 airplane.