• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mineral Potential

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Effect of extraction temperature on physicochemical constituents and antioxidant potentials of Pu-erh tea

  • Choi, Sung-Hee;Kim, Il-Doo;Dhungana, Sanjeev Kumar;Park, Kwangsoo
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.584-591
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    • 2019
  • Of all the various types of tea that are available, Pu-erh tea has attracted much attention because of its healthpromoting effects. The objective of this study was to investigate the physicochemical and antioxidant properties of two types of Pu-erh tea, Gushu Pu-erh and typical Pu-erh, extracted at 80 and 100℃, respectively. The Gushu Pu-erh extracts showed lower pH but higher antioxidant potential at both the temperatures, as compared to the typical Pu-erh. The mineral content of the tea extracts was greater at 100℃ than at 80℃. Among the seven categories of the flavor compounds that were detected, the peak area of esters was the highest in the Gushu Pu-erh extracts. The type of tea and the extraction temperature significantly affected the physicochemical and functional properties of these tea extracts. This study revealed that Gushu Pu-erh extracted at 100℃ for 3 min with 30 s of shaking provides better results in terms of the antioxidant potential and mineral content.

해외 광물자원 투자 사업을 위한 국가위험도 분석 연구 (A Study on National Mining Investment Security Analysis for the Overseas Mineral Resources Investment Business)

  • 고은미;최선규;김창성;김성용;박상준
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.475-484
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 국가위험도 및 국가신용등급 현황을 파악하고, 이들 지표와 광물자원개발 투자와의 관계를 분석하여 해외 광물자원개발투자를 위한 지표를 도출하고자 했다. 이를 위해 국가위험도와 광물자원부존국과의 관계를 분석하였고, OECD 국가신용등급을 적용한 자원개발 투자 위험도와의 상관성을 검토하였다. 실제 광물자원 투자사업 시 국가위험도 역할이 중요한 변수로 제공되는 국가는 자원지수는 양호하나 국가위험도가 글은 국가들이다. 따라서 해외광물자원 투자 시 자원지수와 국가위험도와의 관계에 대한 신중한 검토는 사업 투자 여부 선정을 위한 필수요건이다.

오염원에 대한 유도분극탐사 반응 및 사례 소개 (Induced Polarization Surveys of Contaminants and Introduction to Case Studies)

  • 김빛나래;;유희은;조아현;송서영;조성오;정인석;남명진
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제25권2_spc호
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    • pp.86-100
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    • 2020
  • Analyzing and monitoring environmental contaminants based on geophysical exploration techniques have become important and it is now widely applied to delineate spatial distribution geophysical characteristics in wide area. Among the techniques, induced polarization (IP) method, which measures polarization effects on electrical potential distribution, has drawn much attention as an effective tool for environmental monitoring since IP is sensitive to changes in biochemical reactions. However, various reactions stemming from the presence of multiple contaminants have greatly enhanced heterogeneity of polluted sites to result in highly variable electrical characteristics of the site. Those contaminants influence chemical and physical state of soil and groundwater to alter electrical double layer, which in turn influences polarization of the media. Since biochemical reactions between microbes and contaminants result in various IP effects, IP laboratory experiments were conducted to investigate IP responses of the contaminated soil samples under various conditions. Field IP surveys can delineate the spatial distribution of contamination, while providing additional information about electrical properties of a target medium, together with DC resistivity. Reviewing IP effects of contaminants as well as IP surveys can serve as a good starting point for the application of IP survey in site assessment for environmental remediation.

페루의 연-아연: 공급동향 및 자원량 (Pb and Zn in Peru: Supply Trend and Resource Amounts)

  • ;;;양석준;허철호
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2016
  • 2014년까지, 페루에서는 천4백만톤의 연(금속기준)과 4천백만톤의 아연(금속기준)이 생산된 것으로 집계되었다. 페루에서는 연과 아연 관련하여 대표적인 두 개의 금속광화대가 알려져 있다. 첫 번째 금속광화대는 백악기 전기-효신세 화산성 괴상 황화물 Cu-Zn-Au 광화대이며, 두 번째 금속광화대는 중신세 천열수, 스카른, 교대 및 다금속 맥상 광화대이다. 2017년까지 4개의 신규 채광 프로젝트가 시작되고 이어서 3개의 추가 프로젝트가 준비된다면, 34만톤의 연과 150만톤의 아연이 추가적으로 생산되는 것이 가능할 것으로 사료된다. 페루의 연-아연 금속광화대에서는, 아연의 부존량 및 품위는 각각 9~6000 백만톤, 0.1~14% Zn이며, 연의 부존량 및 품위는 각각 5~2800 백만톤, 0.04~5.3% Zn인 것으로 사료된다.

수돗물과 원적외선 기능수의 수질 특성의 비교 (The Characteristics os Water Quality of Tap water and Far-infrared rays mineral water)

  • 백우현
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of Far-infrared rays mineral water(FIR water) have been compared to the tap water by means of relationship between FIR water and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy(NMR), FIR water and thermography FIR water and velocity of blood FIR-water and pH, FIR water and dissolved oxygen(DO), FIR water and Oxidation-Reduction Potential(ORP) using the development FIR water purification of grand prix system. From the experimental result are quite satisfactory when compared with the tap water. Also the FIR water were evaluated to see if those are tasty and healthy using the Hashimoto's Mineral Balance Index. As a result FIR-water was found as tasty and healthy.

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Investigations on Eco Friendly Insulating Fluids from Rapeseed and Pongamia Pinnata Oils for Power Transformer Applications

  • Thanigaiselvan, R.;Raja, T. Sree Renga;Karthik, R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.2348-2355
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    • 2015
  • Transformer mineral oil which is normally hydrocarbon based is non- biodegradable and pollutes the environment in all aspects. Though vegetable oils are eco-friendly in nature and potentially could be used in transformers as a replacement for the mineral oil, there usage is restricted because of their oxidative instability. The present work focuses on using rapeseed oil and pongamia (pongamia pinnata) oil as effective alternatives for the traditional mineral oil in power transformer. The oxidative stability of the rapeseed oil and pongamia oil is increased by using combinations of the natural and synthetic anti-oxidants as additives. The parameters like breakdown voltage, viscosity, flash point, fire point are measured for the rapeseed oil and pongamia oil with and without the additives as per IEC and ASTM standards. The results shown encouraging changes in the parameter values and ensures the use of the oils as a potential alternative insulation in power transformers.

Mineral Nutrient용액(溶液)이 Tomato의 성장(成長)과 Tomatine Alkaloid 생성량(生成量)에 미치는 영향(影響) (The Influence of Mineral Nutrients on Growth and Alkaloid Levels in Lycopersicum esculentum)

  • 정시련
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1972
  • 석영(石英) pot에 tomato를 심어 20종류(種類)로 design된 mineral nutrient 용액(溶液)을 9주간(週間) 공급(供給)하여, 재배중(栽培中)의 성장효과(成長效果)를 관찰(觀察)하였든바 NS3 group에서 최대효과(最大效果)를 나타내었고, 한편 수확(收穫)한 각시험구(各試驗區)의 tomatine alkaloid의 함량(含量)을 측정(測定)한 KMg 18 group에서 최대함량(最大含量)를 나타내는 것을 알았다.

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생체구조를 모방한 다층복합재료의 이방성 유효탄성계수 및 저속 충격 해석 (Analysis of Effective Anisotropic Elastic Constants and Low-Velocity Impact of Biomimetic Multilayer Structures)

  • 이종원;범현규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.1245-1255
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    • 2012
  • Effective elastic constants of biomimetic multilayer structures with hierarchical structures are evaluated based on the potential energy balance method. The effective anisotropic elastic constants are used in analyzing low-velocity impact of biomimetic multilayer structures consisting of mineral and protein. It is shown that displacements of biomimetic multilayer structures strongly depend on the volume fraction of mineral and hierarchical level. The effect of the volume fraction of mineral and hierarchical level on the contact force and stresses at the impact point are also discussed.

Identifying potential mineral resources using digital imagery

  • Cranfield, L.C.;Vohora, V.K.;Donoghue, S.L.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.254-256
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    • 2003
  • A total of one hundred and twenty three goldbearing mineral deposits in the Charters Towers area west of Townswille, Queensland, Australia were initially classified into four named and unnamed separate vein styles, with different trends and alteration patterns, a breccia-style deposit and placer gold deposits. The area has vein deposits in Ordovician and Silurian granitoids and breccia-style in the Carboniferous volcanics. In this paper a modeling of these deposits is described using geological mapping, landscape analysis and digital imagery (Landsat TM and geophysics) to improve the classification and identification of possible new target for exploration.

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Effect of bio-fortification of Balanites aegyptiaca Del seed proteins on the mineral profile and pasting property of ogi products

  • Ogori Akama Friday;Girgih Abraham Tartenger;Eke Mike Ojotu;Abu Joseph Oneh
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2024
  • Ogi production results in nutrient loss. B. aegyptiaca seeds, rich in biomaterials, could enhance ogi's nutritional potential. This study aimed to fortify ogi with bioactives from B. aegyptiaca seeds, targeting a 16% protein inclusion, compared to ogi flour as control. Mineral profiles were analyzed, showing higher levels in the fortified samples, particularly in DAM-ogi and PP-ogi, which are implicated in diabetes control. Pasting profiles indicated higher values in PP-ogi, suggesting improved rheological properties due to B. aegyptiaca bioactives.