• Title/Summary/Keyword: Miner's rule

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Vibration Fatigue Life for Slot Array RF Antenna Applied to Small Aviation Platform (적층제조 공법이 적용된 소형 항공 플랫폼용 슬롯 배열 초고주파 안테나의 진동피로수명평가에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Seung;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Choi, Hye-Yoon;Jung, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2022
  • Sensors are applied to small aviation platforms for various purposes. Radio frequency (RF) antennas, which are representative sensors, are available in many forms but require the application of slot array RF antennas to ensure high performance and designation. Slot RF array antennas are applied to dip brazing techniques, but the yield and production time are determined by the proficiency of production personnel in a labor-intensive form. Unmanned aerial vehicles or drones, which are representative small aviation platforms, are continuously exposed to various random vibrations because propellers and multiple power sources are used in them. In this study, the fatigue life of slot array RF antennas applied with additive manufacturing was evaluated through the cumulative damage method (Miner's rule) in a vibration environment with a small aviation platform. For the evaluation, an S N curve obtained from a fatigue strength test was used.

Strength and Durability Analysis of the Double Planetary Gears (복합유성기어의 강도 및 내구성 해석)

  • Han, Sung Gil;Shin, Yoo-In;Yoon, Chan Heon;Song, Chul Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2014
  • A planetary gear train is more compact and endures greater amounts of transmission power compared to other gear systems. Although planetary gear systems operate in small volumes, they are capable of very high efficiency due to the compact combination of their gears in the planetary gear system. They also have outstanding efficiency of only 3% for power transmission, tantamount to the power loss that occurs in each of the shift stages. Given these advantages, planetary gear systems are used in the driving systems of, which are widely used in automobile transmissions, machine tools, semiconductor equipment, and in other areas in industrial fields. Current structural equipment requires higher efficiency and greater torque levels. According to these needs, we have designed a complex planetary gear system which creates higher levels of torque. In this paper, an evaluation of strength designs for the proposed planetary gear system was conducted to ensure the stability of the gear. In addition, a durability analysis based on Miner's rule was performed using RS B 0095 device.

Fatigue Life Evaluation of an Actual Structure under the Irregular Loading using an Acceleration Test (가속시험을 통한 불규칙하중을 받는 실구조물의 피로수명평가)

  • 김형익;배봉국;박재실;석창성;모진용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2004
  • A fatigue test was used to evaluate the fatigue life of an actual structure. The loaded state and the constraint condition of an actual structure must be same as the specimen in order to apply the test results to an actual structure by the specimen. The loaded state and constraint conditions can't be same as the specimen in the actual structure which is complicated. In order to reduce these differences, an actual structure test with a lot of frequencies is need to get a fatigue life curve. Therefore, ten sets of accelerated test units which attached unbalanced mass were composed in this study. Acceleration history about the vibration of an actual structure was acquired. Rainflow counting was used on acceleration history, and the life curve return formula was assumed. The return formula that damage satisfied `1' was acquired in a feedback process by the Miner's rule, which was the linear cumulative damage theory. A conservative fatigue life curve was determined with a return formula to have been presumed by each set. The fatigue life of regular rpm condition was calculated by these conservative fatigue life curves.

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Fatigue Strength Assessment of a Ship Structures using the Influence Coefficient Concept and Spectral Analysis Technique (영향계수법과 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 선체의 피로강도평가)

  • Nho, I.S.;Kim, J.K.;Yoon, J.H.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1997
  • The up-to-date fatigue strength assessment system for ship structures was developed based on the spectral analysis method and numerical calculation for a membrane type LNG carrier was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the developed system. The wave induced loads acting on the ship's hull were calculated based on strip theory. And introducing the concept of influence factor and 3-D fine mesh structural analysis, direct calculation of long-term distribution of wave induced stress components was realized. Using the derived long term distribution of stress components and Miner-Parmgren's linear damage accumulation rule, fatigue strength of structural components were investigated.

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Design and Implementation of a Spatial Data Mining System (공간 데이터 마이닝 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Bae, DUck-Ho;Baek, Ji-Haeng;Oh, Hyun-Kyo;Song, Ju-Won;Kim, Sang-Wook;Choi, Myoung-Hoi;Jo, Hyeon-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2009
  • Owing to the GIS technology, a vast volume of spatial data has been accumulated, thereby incurring the necessity of spatial data mining techniques. In this paper, we propose a new spatial data mining system named SD-Miner. SD-Miner consists of three parts: a graphical user interface for inputs and outputs, a data mining module that processes spatial mining functionalities, a data storage model that stores and manages spatial as well as non-spatial data by using a DBMS. In particular, the data mining module provides major data mining functionalities such as spatial clustering, spatial classification, spatial characterization, and spatio-temporal association rule mining. SD-Miner has own characteristics: (1) It supports users to perform non-spatial data mining functionalities as well as spatial data mining functionalities intuitively and effectively; (2) It provides users with spatial data mining functions as a form of libraries, thereby making applications conveniently use those functions. (3) It inputs parameters for mining as a form of database tables to increase flexibility. In order to verify the practicality of our SD-Miner developed, we present meaningful results obtained by performing spatial data mining with real-world spatial data.

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Analysis of Fatigue Durability on Seam Weldment using Notch Stress Approach (노치응력접근법을 이용한 차량구조재 용접이음부의 피로내구성 해석)

  • 김민건;민태국
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2004
  • Fatigue life at seam weldment of thick plate was estimated using the finite element and FEM-FAT(an exclusive fatigue solver). Finite element meshing at toe and root of weldment was based oil Radaj's theory. Also, the results of FE analysis were compared with experimental results in the point of Miner's Rule. The results of FE and FEM-FAT analysis were in accord with experimental results within 60% confidence. This result reveals that above techniques is useful in assessment of seam weldment and to be an alternative method instead of an object experiment.

Prediction of bending fatigue lifes of rail welded parts (레일용접부 피로수명 예측)

  • 양신추;이진욱;나성훈
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.390-397
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    • 1999
  • This paper investigates about the prediction of rail bending fatigue lifes for the purpose of the effective maintenance of surface irregularities of rail welded parts. The rail bending stresses are calculated using a track dynamic analysis program. The rail surface irregularities measured in situ are given as inputs in the analyses. On the other hand, the S-N curves are derived based on the results of bending fatigue tests. Using data found so far, rail fatigue lifes are estimated adopting a modified Miner's rule. The useful guides for maintenance of rail welded part are proposed in terms of grinding period and grinding depth of rail surface irregularities.

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Evaluation of Vibration Fatigue Life of Shipboard Equipment Made of Aluminum Alloy A356 (주조 알루미늄합금 A356을 사용한 해상구조물의 진동피로수명평가)

  • Cho, Ki-Dae;Kim, Jie-Eok;Yang, Sung-Chul;Jung, Hwa-Young;Kang, Ki-Weon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.1257-1263
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    • 2010
  • The naval structure exposes to environmental vibration of shafted propeller propulsion and engine vibration. The shipboard equipments are developed compliance to MIL-STD-167-1A. For this purpose, vibration fatigue life of shipboard equipment for long lives should be estimate via an analytical approach and vibration test. In this paper, High cycle fatigue strength of cast aluminum alloy A356 using shipboard equipment was evaluated by 14 S-N method. The stress applied on the structure is evaluated by an analytical method(frequency response analysis with sinusoidal input and a fatigue evaluation) to simulate a MIL-STD-167-1A test. The frequency with the maximum equivalent stress is shown by Max. test frequency and the vibration fatigue life of shipboard equipment was estimated by Miner's rule.

A Study on Shaft Fatigue Strength due to Torsional Vibrations in Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engines (저속 2행정 디젤엔진의 과도 비틀림 진동에 의한 축계 피로 강도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.C.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2006
  • Two stroke low speed diesel engines are mainly used for marine propulsion or power plant prime mover. These have many merits such as higher thermal efficiency, mobility and durability. However various annoying vibrations sometimes occur in ships or at the plant itself. Of these vibrations, torsional vibration is very important and it should be carefully investigated during the initial design stage for engine's safe operation. In this paper authors suggest a new estimation method of for shaft's can be calculated equivalently from accumulated fatigue cycles number due to torsional vibration. The 6S70MC-C($25,320ps{\times}91rpm$) engine for ship propulsion was selected as a case study, and the accumulated fatigue cycles numbers for shafting life time converted from the measured angular velocity and torsional vibration stress was calculated. This new method can be realized and confirmed in test model ship with two stroke low speed diesel engine.

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The Fatigue Cumulative Damage and Life Prediction of GFRP under Random Loading (랜덤하중하의 GFRP의 피로누적손상거동과 피로수명예측)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gyu;Sim, Dong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.3892-3898
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the prediction of the fatigue life as well as the extimation of the characteristics of fatigue cumulative damage on GFRP under random loading were performed. The constant amplitude tests and the ramdom loading test were carried on notched GFRP specimens with a circular hole. Random waves were generated with a micro-computer and had wide band spectra. Since it is useful that the prediction of fatigue life ot the given load sequences is based on S-N curves under constant amplitude loading, the estimation of equivalent stress is done on every random waves. The equivalent stress wasat first estimated by Miner's rule and then by the proposed model which was based on Hashin-Rotem's comulative damage theory regarding nonlinear fatigue cumulative damage behavior. The fatigue lives were predicted from each equivalent stress evaluated. And each predicted fatigue llife was compared with experimental results. The number of cycles of random loads were counted by mean-cross counting method. The reuslts showed that the fatigue life predicted by proposed model was correlated well with the experimental results in comparison with Miner's model.