• Title/Summary/Keyword: Milling method

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Simulation of surface profile using accelerometer in high speed end milling (고속 엔드밀 가공시 가속도계를 이용한 표면형상 시뮬레이션)

  • 이기용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2000
  • To obtain precise surface and high productivity, high speed end milling has been studied recently. Though high speed end milling is explicitly effective for precision surface generation geometrically, tool deflection, chatter vibration and frequency characteristics of end milling system deteriorate the theoretical surface. In this study, simulation algorithm and programming method are suggested to simulate machined surface using acceleration signal in high speed end milling. This simulation is conducted by considering vibrational effect of spindle system which was not considered by other researchers. Between simulated results and experiment results, good agreements were obtained.

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Simulation of Machined Surface Considering Acceleration Signal in High Speed End Milling (고속 엔드밀 가공시 가속도 신호를 고려한 가공표면의 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Gi-Yong;Gang, Myeong-Chang;Lee, Deuk-U;Kim, Jeong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2001
  • To obtain precise machined surface and high productivity in machining, high speed end milling has beed studied recently. Though high speed end milling is explicitly effective for precision surface generation geometrically, tool deflection, chatter vibration and frequency characteristics of end milling system deteriorate the theoretical surface. In this study, simulation algorithm and programming method are suggested to simulate machined surface using acceleration signal in high speed end milling. This simulation is conducted by considering vibrational effect of spindle system which was not considered by other investigators. Good agreements were obtained between simulated results and experimental results.

A Numerical Simulation on Cutting Force and Surface Roughness of the Face Milling (수치해석법에 의한 면삭밀링 작업에서의 절삭력과 표면거칠기에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1995
  • The milling process is one of the most important metal removal processes in industry. due to the complexities inherent to the cutter insert geometry and the milling cutter kinematics, these processes leave an analytically difficult to predict texture on the machined surface's hills and valleys. The instantaneous uncut chip cross sectional area may be estimated by the relative position between the workpiece and the cutter inserts. Furthermore, since the cutting forces are proportional to the instantaneous uncut chip cross sectional area, the cutting forces in face milling operations can not be estimated easily. A new simulation program which is based upon the numerical method has been proposed to estimate the cutting force components, with the ability to predict the machined surface texture left by the face milling.

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An Analysis on the Tooth Passing Frequency using End-milling Force (엔드밀 가공시 절삭력을 이용한 공구날 주파수 분석법)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Cho, Hyun-Deog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • The mode analysis of end-milling was introduced using recursive parametric modeling. Also, a numerical mode analysis of FRF in end-milling at different conditions was performed systematically. In this regard, a REIVM(recursive extended instrumental variable method) modeling algorithm was adopted and natural modes of real and imaginary part were discussed. This recursive approach can be used for the on-line system identification and monitoring of an end-milling for this purpose. For acquiring a cutting force, an experimental practice was performed. And these end-milling forces were used for the calculation of FRF(Frequency response function) and its mode analysis. Also, the FRF was analysed for the prediction of end-milling system. As a results, this algorithm was successful in each condition for the detection of natural modes of end-milling. After numerical analysis of the FRF, the tooth passing frequency was discriminated in their FRF, power spectrum and mode calculation.

Tool Deflection and Geometrical Accuracy in Side Wall Milling (측벽 밀링에서 공구 변형 및 형상 정밀도)

  • 류시형;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1811-1815
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    • 2003
  • Investigated is the relationship between tool deflection and geometrical accuracy in side wall machining. Form error is predicted directly from the tool deflection without surface generation. Developed model can predict the surface form error about three hundred times faster than the previous method. Cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering tool geometry, tool setting error, and machine tool stiffness. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up milling and down milling are discussed. The usefulness of the presented method is verified from a set of experiments under various cutting conditions generally used in die and mold manufacture. This study contributes to real time surface shape estimation and cutting process planning for the improvement of geometrical accuracy.

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Synthesis of $(ZrSiO_4)$ Powders by the Sol-Gel Process -Effect of the Milling- (졸-겔법에 의한 지르콘$(ZrSiO_4)$ 분말 합성 -재분쇄(Milling)에 대한 효과-)

  • 신용철;신대용;한상목;남인탁
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.853-857
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    • 1995
  • ZrSiO4 powders were prepared from partially hydrolyzed solution of Si(OC2H5)4 and ZrOCl2.8H2O solution by the sol-gel method and formation rate of ZrSiO4 on the reaction parameter was investigated. In order to prepare homogeneous ZrSiO4 precursor gels, the H2O/Si(OC2H5)4 molar ratio of about 2, the pH of the ZrOCl2.8H2O solution fo about 4 and stirring time of the mixed solutions of about 2 hrs were appropriate. Formation of temperature of ZrSiO4 reduced about 15$0^{\circ}C$ by milling and formation of ZrSiO4 at 1300~135$0^{\circ}C$ showed an accelerative increase through the hedvall effect by silica.

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Determination of Optimal Cutting Conditions in Milling Process using Multiple Design of Experiments Technique (밀링 가공 공정에서 복합실험계획법을 이용한 최적 절삭조건 결정)

  • Kim, Yong-Sun;Kwon, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, Taguchi method is used to determine the rough region first, followed by RSM technique to determine the exact optimum value during milling on a machining center. A region reducing algorithm is applied to narrow down the region of the Taguchi method for RSM. The result from the Taguchi method is fed to train the artificial neural network (ANN), whose optimum value is used to drive the region reducing algorithm. The proposed algorithm is tested under different cutting condition and results show that the introduced algorithm works well during milling process. It is also shown that theoretically obtained optimal cutting condition is very close to experimentally obtained result.

Milling Characteristics and Qualities of Korean Rice (우리나라 쌀의 도정 및 품위특성)

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Hah, Duk-Mo;Kim, Chang-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 1990
  • With a view to improving the method of rice marketing quality estimation, vaietal milling characteristics and apparent qualities were studied and their statistical interrelationships were computed for 2 years crops, using 22 varieties of Japonica type and Japonica x Indica type (Tongil). The milling yield was the highest for Japonica, while the broken rice yields was the highest for Japa.xInd. type. But bran yield did not show any significant differences among rice types. Milling factors were volume weight of brown rice, dehulling yield, and Polishing yields; the better these factors, the higher the yield. High apparent quality milled rice with high milling yield were produced from rice types whose broken rice, chalked rice, husk yield and bran yield were little and/or low.

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