• Title/Summary/Keyword: Milling cutter

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A Study on Surface roughness in High speed face milling machining of Al2024 (Al2024의 고속 정면밀링 가공에서 표면 거칠기에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2014
  • In many manufacturing such as the components of airplane and automobile, aluminum alloys(Al2024) which remarkable in low specific gravity and high strength have been utilized effectively. Face milling machining technology for surface roughness quality of workpiece has been applied in these fields. A face milling machining with chamfered throw away type insert tip can produce a perfect flat surface only in theory. But It is impossible because of many unwanted factors, namely, cutting temperature, plastic deformation, dynamic effect, etc. In this paper, experimental investigations are performed to improve surface roughness after high speed machining of Al2024 using qualified face milling cutter body for high speed machining.

A Study on the Thermal Deformation of a Cutting Tool in End Milling (엔드밀 작업에서 공구의 열변형에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1999
  • Machining process introduces thermal deformation of a cutter which affects the surface finish of the workpieces. By measuring the temperature distribution f the cutter thermal stress and deformation of the cutter are simulated. In addition surface roughness of workpiece is simulated by the surface-shaping system. The result shows that thermal deformation deteriorates the surface roughness.

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Design of Cutter Profile for Screw Rotor) (스크류 로터를 가공하기 위한 커터의 치형설계와 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 홍형식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1996
  • Recently a symmetric and non-symmetric profile of screw rotor has been designed in the interior. Howere the processing method of screw rotor and the cutter design for screw rotor were not studied. Therefor we could not make the shape of the screw rotor designed by profile function with computer. In this study we have made cutter profile design program and manufactured cutters for screw rotors using H.S.S We machined screw rotors of symmetric 4x6 profile non-sysmmetric 4x6 profile with almighty milling machine.

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A Study on the Thermal Deformation of a Cutting Tool in End Milling (엔드밀 작업에서 공구의 열변형에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.97.2-101
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    • 1998
  • Machining process introduces thermal deformation of a cutter, which affects the surface finish of the workpieces. By measuring the temperature distribution of the cutter, thermal stress and deformation of the cutter are simulated. In addition, surface roughness of workpiece is simulated by the surface-shaping system. The result shows that thermal deformation deteriorates the surface roughness.

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Design of Cutter Profile for Screw Rotor (스크류 로터를 가공하기 위한 커터의 치형설계에 관한연구)

  • 김연수;황순원;최상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 1994
  • Recently, a symmetric and non-symmetric profile of screw rotor has been designed in the interior. However the processing method of screw rotor and the cutter design for screw rotor were not studied. Therefore we could we could not make the shape of the screw rotor designed by profile function with computer. In this study, we have made cutter profile design program, and manufactured cutters for screw rotors using H.S.S. We have machined screw rotorts of symmetric 4*6 profile, non-symmetric 4*6 profile with almighty milling machine.

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High Speed Ball End Milling for Difficult-to-Cut Materials

  • Lee, Deug-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2000
  • High speed machining (HSM), specifically end milling and ball end cutting, is attracting interest in the die/mold or aerospace industries for the machining of complex 3D surfaces. HSM of difficult-to-cut materials such as die/mold steels, titanium alloys or nickel based superalloys generates the concentrated thermal/frictional damage at the cutting edge of the tool and rapidly decreases the tool life. Following a brief introduction on HSM and reated aerospace or die/mold work, the paper reviews published data on the effect of cutter/workpiece orientation and cutting environments on tool performance. First, experimental work is detailed on the effect of cutter orientation on tool life, cutting forces, chip formation, specific force and workpiece surface roughness. Cutting was performed using 8 mm diameter PVD coated solid carbide cutters with the workpiece mounted at an angle of 45 degree from the cutter axis. A horizontal downwards cutting orientation proveded the best tool life with cut lengths ∼50% longer than for all other directions (horizontal upwards, vertical downwards, vertical upwards). Second, the cutting environments were investigated for dry, flood coolant, and compressed chilly air coolant cutting. The experiments were performed for various hardened materials and various coated tools. The results show that the cutting environment using compressed cilly air coolant provided better tool life than the flood coolant or the dry.

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Fracture Detection of Milling Cutter Using Cutting Force and Acoustic Emission Signals (절삭력과 음향방출 신호를 이용한 밀링공구의 파손 검출)

  • Maeng, Min-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2004
  • An on-line monitoring system of endmill failure such as weal, chipping, and fracture is developed using AE, cutting force Characteristic variations of AE and cutting force signals due to endmill failure are identified as follows. When endmill fracture occurs, AE count rate shows a rapid Increase in conjunction with a subsequent decrease while a standard deviation of the principal cutting force Increases significantly. The increase of AE count rate precedes the Increase of standard deviation of principal cutting force. Chipping results in relatively small increase and decrease of AE count rate without any significant variation of the cutting force Gradual increase of AE count rate and mean principal cutting force are Identified to be related with the wear of cutter. A cutter fracture detection algorithm is developed based on the present results. The signals me normalized to enhance the applicability of the algorithm to Wide those of fresh cutters, and qualitative characteristics of AE signals encountered at the moment of fracture are employed. It is demonstrated that the algorithm can detect the cutter fracture successfully.

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A Study on the Development of a Step Cutter with Hybrid Process of Drilling and Boring (드릴, 보링 공정복합형 스텝 커터의 개발)

  • Hwang, Jong Dae;Heo, Yun Nyoung;Oh, Ji Young;Jung, Yoon Gyo;Cho, Sung Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • As demands for being economical, precise drilling process is on the increase. Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop a step cutter that can be controllable through micro dimension and can be changed from separate manufacturing processes of drilling and boring into an integrated one. In order to attain this object the step cutter is designed with a 3D geometric modeling and the design could be modified easily by using parametric modeling methodology. Also, collision is not occurred during manufacturing process because of cutting simulation. The step cutter is assembled by parts made up of 5-axis machining and sintering. Validation tests are accomplished. They show that developed cutter has characteristics such as reduction of machining time as well as the good surface roughness of the machined hole. Indeed, reliability could be obtained from a durability test.

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Design of Fly-Cutter for Antisymmetric Screw Rotor (비대칭형 스크류 로터용 플라이커터의 치형설계에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1997
  • In this study, we designed tooth profile of the fly-cutter for antisymmetric rotor which is used in screw compressor. In order to verify this profile, we manufactured three different pairs(J46, N46, P46) of antisymmetric rotor using fly-cutter. We got the following conclusions from this study. (1) We obtained better contact condition using 3pairs of rotor which are manufactured by the fly-cutter. (2) We could prevent the cutter interference near bottom point of the robe of screw rotor.

A Study about Character of Tool Wear and Chip on The Face Milling Cutter to Minimize Resultant Cutting Force (최소 절삭력형 밀링커터의 가공에서 공구마멸 및 칩의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김희술
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2000
  • A new optimal tool design model which can be minimized the resultant cutting forces under the constrains of variables was developed. The resultant cutting forces are used as the objective function and tool angles are used as the variables. Cutting experiments of tool wear and chip length using the new and conventional tools wee carried out. Tool life of optimized cutter are more increased than those of conventional cutter by 2.29 times and 2.52 times at light and at heavy cutting conditions respectively. Chip length of optimized cutter are more increased than those of conventional cutter It is considered that the decrease of the resultant cutting forces is the cause that an effective rake and shear angles by the shape of optimal cutter.

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