• 제목/요약/키워드: Middle Voltage Vector

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.02초

Decoupled SVPWM for Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Machines with Trapezoidal Back-EMF

  • Lin, Zhipeng;Liu, Guohai;Zhao, Wenxiang;Chen, Qian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1424-1433
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) to synthesize an arbitrary non-sinusoidal phase voltage. The key of the proposed method is that the switching vectors used to comprise the reference vectors in the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame and the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame are decoupled. In the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame, the reference vector is comprised by near two large vectors. The corresponding vector comprised by the two vectors in the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame is considered as a disturbance, which is restrained by close-loop control. In the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame, there are two methods to comprise the reference vector. Method I is a near two middle vectors method. Method II uses near four vectors (two middle and two little vectors). The proposed SVPWM using decoupled switching vectors can guarantee a maximum modulation index in the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulated and experimental results under various operation conditions.

3상 인버터에 대한 간단한 데드타임 보상 알고리즘 (Dead Time Compensation Algorithm for the 3-phase Inverter)

  • 김홍민;백승호;안진우;이동희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel and direct dead time compensation method of the 3 phase inverter using space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM) topology. In the turn on time calculation of the effective voltage, the dead time effect is directly compensated according to the current direction of the midium voltage reference. Since the turn on time of the effective voltage vector is affected by the dead time, the loss time is compensated to turn on time of the effective voltage vector. And the dead time is added to the calculated voltage vector switching times according to the current direction. For the more effective compensation, the direction of the midium phase current is considered by the practical direction and voltage drops in the power devices. The proposed method can compensate the dead time which is considered feedback error or direction of middle phase current without coordinate transform in added controller. The proposed dead time compensation scheme is verified by the computer simulation and experiments of 3 phase R L load.

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낮은 스위칭 주파수로 구동되는 유도전동기의 모델예측토크제어 (MPTC of Induction Motor Driven with Low Switching Frequency)

  • 최유현;한정호;송중호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2015
  • When medium and large induction motors are driven by 2-level inverters with low switching frequency, induction motors provoke deteriorated performances resulted from large torque ripples, flux ripples, and large current distortion. Model predictive torque control(MPTC) for a fast torque control of induction motors is also suffered from large torque ripples when the induction motors are fed by 2-level inverters that are based on 6 active voltage vectors with low switching frequency restricted. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a new MPTC method based on both a 12 active voltage vector and an optimized duty ratio calculation. The proposed control strategy illustrates its effectiveness under the various operating conditions through simulation works.

슬립추정 센서리스 벡터 제어기 (Slip Estimated Sensorless Vector Controller)

  • 한상수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.2299-2304
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    • 2010
  • 유도 모터의 센서리스벡터 제어시스템은 모터의 시정수를 이용하여 자극의 위치를 추정하는 제어 시스템으로서 중 고속영역의 경우 벡터 제어가 잘 구현된다. 그러나 저속의 경우 모터로부터 얻는 전압정보가 너무 작아서 벡터 제어기의 구현이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 슬립 주파수 추정을 이용하여 저속에서의 센서리스벡터제어 문제점을 개선시켜 광범위한 속도 영역에서 벡터제어가 가능한 센서리스 벡터제어기를 설계하였다. 제어기의 성능은 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

3Hz 이하의 저속영역에서 유도 모터의 센서리스벡터 제어를 위한 줌잉 퍼지논리 제어기 (Zooming fuzzy logic controller for sensorless vector control of an induction motor in low speed region under 3Hz)

  • 한상수;최승헌
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.2474-2479
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    • 2012
  • 유도 모터의 센서리스 벡터 제어시스템은 모터의 시정수를 이용하여 자극의 위치를 추정하는 제어시스템으로 중고속 영역의 경우 제어가 잘 구현된다. 그러나 저속 영역의 경우 모터로부터 얻는 전압 정보가 작아 센서리스 벡터제어 구현이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 3Hz이하의 저속영역에서 센서리스 벡터제어의 문제점을 개선시키기 위한 줌잉 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 논리 제어기를 제시하였으며 제어기 성능이 향상됨을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

고정 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 3상 및 2상 RCD-PWM의 파워 스펙트럼 비교 (A Comparative Study on the Power Spectrum of Three-Phase and Two-Phase RCD-PWM Scheme with Fixed Switching Frequency)

  • 김정근;정영국;임영철;양형열;위석오
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the power spectrum of a three-phase and a two-phase RCD (Random Pulse Centered Displacement) PWM scheme. The two-phase or three-phase pulses of RCD-PWM scheme are mutually center-aligned as in SVM(Space Vector Modulation), but the common pulse center is displaced randomly from the middle of the period. To verify the validity of the proposed two-phase RCD-PWM scheme, the power spectra of the output voltage, the d.c link current in the inverter drives and the radiated acoustic noise are experimentally investigated. And, the performance of the proposed two-phase RCD-PWM scheme was compared and discussed with the conventional three-phase RCD-PWM scheme.

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Experimental Assessment with Wind Turbine Emulator of Variable-Speed Wind Power Generation System using Boost Chopper Circuit of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator

  • Tammaruckwattana, Sirichai;Ohyama, Kazuhiro;Yue, Chenxin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents experimental results and its assessment of a variable-speed wind power generation system (VSWPGS) using permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) and boost chopper circuit (BCC). Experimental results are obtained by a test bench with a wind turbine emulator (WTE). WTE reproduces the behaviors of a windmill by using servo motor drives. The mechanical torque references to drive the servo motor are calculated from the windmill wing profile, wind velocity, and windmill rotational speed. VSWPGS using PMSG and BCC has three speed control modes for the level of wind velocity to control the rotational speed of the wind turbine. The control mode for low wind velocity regulates an armature current of generator with BCC. The control mode for middle wind velocity regulates a DC link voltage with a vector-controlled inverter. The control mode for high wind velocity regulates a pitch angle of the wind turbine with a pitch angle control system. The hybrid of three control modes extends the variable-speed range. BCC simplifies the maintenance of VSWPGS while improving reliability. In addition, VSWPGS using PMSG and BCC saves cost compared with VSWPGS using a PWM converter.