• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microstrip line

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Design and Implementation of An Active Antenna for Vehicle (차량용 통합 능동형 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Go, Min-Ho;Jo, Yun-Hyun;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, designed and fabricated the microstrip antenna using parasitic plane. This active antenna for the use of AM/FM, DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting), GPS(Global Positioning System) band in vehicle. Fabricated active antenna was compared to existing planar antenna represents more than 15% size reduction and equivalence performance compared to commercial helical antenna. And satisfy performance in DMB, GPS band. This active antenna composed of single input port and two output ports and entire size of antenna is $133{\times}31{\times}1.2mm$.

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5 GHz Bow-tie-shaped Meander Slot Antenna

  • Wi, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Jung-Min;Yoo, Tae-Hoon;Park, Jae-Yeong;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Ive propose a bow-tie-shaped meander slot antenna find by a microstrip line to achieve compact size as well as wideband characteristic. While conventional bow-tie slot antennas exhibit wide band characteristic, they have relatively large size. On the other hand, the meander slot antennas are very small, but they reveal quite narrow bandwidth (typically less than 1 %). To realize miniaturized antennas balling large bandwidth, combination of the bow-tie slot and the meander slot geometries is proposed in this paper. Theoretical results show that the proposed antenna with uniform slot width is 65.5 % smaller than that of the conventional bow-tie antenna in size, while the bandwidth is 3 times larger than that of the meander slot antenna. Moreover, the non-uniform slot width antenna shows 60 % smaller in size and about 3.5 times wider in bandwidth than the previous antennas. Measured antenna performance reveals excellent agreement with the predicted values.

Fabrication of Superconducting Narrow Bandpass Filters with Parallel Microstrip Line (마이크로스트립 평행결합선을 이용한 초전도 협대역 필터의 제작)

  • Park, Joo-Hyung;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Yoon, Hyung-Kuk;Yoon, Young-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1549-1551
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    • 1998
  • We have designed and developed narrow bandpass multipole filters for satellite communication using $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$(YBCO) thin films on MgO substrates. The superconducting film used in this study was prepared by laser ablation on one side polished MgO (100) substrates. A Nd:YAG laser was used to fabricate YBCO thin films. The wave length of the laser was 355 nm. The laser beam was focused onto a YBCO target rotating linearly to avoid deep craters that may eject macroscopic YBCO particles. The YBCO films were grown at $750^{\circ}C$ in the oxygen partial pressure of 200 mTorr. The deposited YBCO thin films were patterned by conventional wet-etching method. The transition temperatures of YBCO thin films were 85 - 88 K and the film thicknesses were about 5,000 $\AA$. By comparing the performances of normal-metal filters and YBCO filters, we observed that superconducting YBCO multipole filters have been showed superior performances at 77 K.

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An Ultra Wideband Printed Monopole Antenna Using Modified Ground Plane (변형된 접지면을 이용한 초광대역 프린티드 모노폴 안테나)

  • Kim Myoung-Bum;Jung Jong-Ho;Park Ikmo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.3 s.94
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    • pp.260-269
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a microstrip line fed printed monopole antenna which has an ultra-wideband characteristic. Proposed antenna can improve the bandwidth characteristic with the taper structure formed by modified ground plane and radiating element. Measured impedance bandwidth ratio of the antenna is more than 30:1; from the lower frequency of 0.89 GHz to the upper frequency of more than 30 GHz for VSRW$\leq$2. The antenna has conical radiation pattern that has low radiation gain to $\theta$=0$^{\circ}$ direction and higher radiation gains as $\theta$ increases.

Controllable Band-Notched Slot Antenna for UWB Communication Systems

  • Kueathaweekun, Weerathep;Anantrasirichai, Noppin;Benjangkaprasert, Chawalit;Nakasuwan, Jintana;Wakabayashi, Toshio
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.674-683
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    • 2012
  • We propose a slot antenna consisting of a rectangular slot on the ground plane, fed by a microstrip line with a rectangular-ring-shaped tuning stub that can be deployed in ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems to avoid interference with wireless local area network (WLAN) communication. Our antenna can achieve a single band-notched property from the 5 GHz frequency to the 6 GHz frequency owing to a controllable band notch that uses L- and J-shaped parasitic elements. The antenna characteristics can be modified to tune the band-notched property (4 GHz to 5 GHz or 6 GHz to 7 GHz) and the bandwidth of the band notch (1 GHz to 2 GHz). Furthermore, the shifted notch with enhanced width of the band notch from 1 GHz to 1.5 GHz is described in this paper. The UWB slot antenna and L- and J-shaped parasitic elements also provide the band-rejection function for reference in the WiMAX (3.5 GHz) and WLAN (5 GHz to 6 GHz) regions of the spectrum. Experiment results evidence the return loss performance, radiation patterns, and antenna gains at different operational frequencies.

Design of the Elliptic Monopole Antenna for Ultra Wide-Band (Ultra Wide-Band용 타원형 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • 차상진;이현진;임영석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2004
  • Various antennas have been developed to be used for UWB systems, However, Simultaneously meet omni-directional and low-VSWR requirements, essential for some applications such as UWB channel sounding. In this paper, we propose a novel wide band printed elliptic monopole antenna for UWB(Ultra wide Band). Wideband planar monopole disc antenna have been recently studied. The proposed antenna can cover m frequencies from 3.5GHz to 12GHz. it is determined from 10dB return loss. Antenna radiation pattern is omnidirectional at 3.5GHz - 10GHz. The antenna consists of the printed elliptical monopole disc with microstrip-line feed. Elliptic disc of antenna and ground height operate important to matching. The proposed antenna easy to construct UWB system.

Design and Application of Microstrip Line Photonic Bandgap Structure with a Quarter-Wavelength Transformer for The Modified Characteristics of Stopband (변형된 저지특성을 갖도록 ${\lambda}g$/4 변환기를 정합 시킨 마이크로스트립 라인 포토닉 밴드갭 구조의 설계 및 응용)

  • Kim, Tae-Il;Jang, Mi-Yeong;Park, Ik-Mo;Im, Han-Jo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the photonic bandgap structure that has a defect mode within a broad stopband. In order to create a broad stopband, we eliminated one of periodic stopbands of PBG structure by using a quarter-wavelength transformer and cascaded another PBG structure having a center frequency corresponding to the eliminated stopband. We have demonstrated that it is a simple and effective method that can solve an overlapping problem of periodic stopband in two cascaded PBG structures.

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A Study on the Design of a Planar Loop Sensor for Partial Discharge Diagnosis of 22.9 kV XLPE Power Cables

  • Lim, Kwang-Jin;Yang, Sang-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2008
  • This study designed a new type of loop antenna that is able to detect partial discharges based on microstrip line technology. In the diagnosis of power cables, partial discharge signals are generally produced at a frequency range less than 100MHz because high frequency PD signals are lost along a propagation path in such cables. The new type of loop antenna sensor has been studied using simulation software known as CST microwave studio version 5.0. In partial discharge measurement experiments, a commercial HFCT sensor was used as a reference sensor. Several experiments were made over HFCT and loop antenna sensors for detecting partial discharges on 22.9kV MV XLPE cable. In this study, we showed the loop antenna designed in this study that can be applied as a commercial HFCT sensor.

BSTO Ferroelectric-Based Meander-Type Tunable Phase Shifter (BSTO 강유전체에 기반한 Meander-Type 가변 위상 천이기)

  • Chai, Dongkyu;Linh, Mai;Yim, Munhyuk;Yoon, Giwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.904-908
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a 4-coupled ferroelectric-based meander-type microstrip-line tunable phase shifter which has less than 2dB of insertion loss (IL) and larger than 10dB of return loss (RL)over 13~170Hz .Particularly at 15GHz, the differential phase shift (DPS) is observed to be $89{\circ}$ at zero bias and it increases up to $115{\circ}$ when 150V is applied. This indicates a DPS tunability of $26{\circ}$.

Miniaturized Microstrip Dual Band-Stop Filter Using Stepped Impedance Resonators (계단형 임피던스 공진기를 이용한 소형화된 마이크로스트립 이중 대역 저지 필터)

  • Kim, Gi-Rae;Park, Young-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1653-1658
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    • 2011
  • A novel circuit structure of dual-band bandstop filters is proposed in this paper. This structure comprises two shunt-connected tri-section stepped impedance resonators with a transmission line in between. Theoretical analysis from the equivalent circuit and design procedures are described. We represented graphs for filter design from the derived synthesis equations by resonance condition of circuits. Notably, advantages of the proposed filter structure are compact size in design, wide range of realizable resonance frequency ratio, and more realizable impedances.