• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microstrip Antennas

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A Study on Frequency Shift of Piezo Microstrip Antennas (피에조 마이크로스트립 안테나의 주파수 이동에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyunil;Joung, Yeun-Ho;Hwang, Hyun Suk;Lim, Yun-Sik;Yu, Young Sik;Song, Woochang;Lee, Jongsung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed a method of the resonant frequency shift of a microstrip patch antenna using $LiNbO_3$, PVDF and FR-4 substrates. We designed and analyzed from these parametars optimized using Ensemble V 7.0 of the simulation tool. We observed the resonant frequency by DC appled electric field in a microstrip patch antenna. When $LiNbO_3$ substrate were applied from -300 to 300 V/mm, we obtained the resonant frequency shift of maximum 29 MHz. The microstrip patch antenna with PVDF (poly vinylidene fluoride) substrate, we obtained the resonant frequency shift of maximum 17 MHz at frequency 6 GHz. but when Epoxy FR-4 substrates used, the resonant frequency does not changed. This results showed the resonant frequency shift without physical strains in a microstrip patch antenna.

Matching Network Design for Improving the Bandwidth of Microstrip Antenna (마이크로스트립 안테나의 대역폭 개선을 위한 정합회로설계)

  • 전성근;이종룡;이우재;이문수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 1998
  • The impedance matching network with the simplfied real frequency technique (SRFT) is proposed as a method for bandwidth enhancement of microstrip antenna. The validity of the technique is based on the relative frequency insensitivity of the radiation pattern and gain characteristics as compared to the resonant behaviour of the input impedance. The most significant feature of this technique is that there is no need to find any analytical description of the antenna and generator, and it only utilizes directly real frequency generator and load data over the prescribed frequency band. Furthermore, it is not necessary to invent an analytic form of the system transfer function to assume a matching network topology in advance. In this paper, the transmission line model is used to investigate the rectangular microstrip antenna, and based on the Fano's bandwidth-enlargement theory, the SRFT is introduced to design the matching networks of microstrip antennas in order to obtain a constant gain over the frequency band of interest. Two representative microstrip antnnas with different structure are fabricated and tested. From these procedures, it is obtained that the proposed impedance matching networks of microstrip antenna improve the impedance bandwidth nearly three times compared to the antenna without them.

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Design and analyes of reconfigurable inset-fed microstrip patch antennas for wireless sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크용 주파수 조정이 가능한 마이크로 스트립 패치 안테나 설계 및 해석)

  • Phan, Duy Thach;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.129-129
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a tunable microstrip patch antenna designed using RF MEMS switches is reported. The design and simulation antenna were performed using high frequency structure simulator (HFSS). The antenna was designed in ISM Band and operates simultaneously at 2.4 GHz and 5.7 GHz with a -10 dB return-loss bandwidth of 20 MHz and 180 MHz, respect-tively. To obtain high efficiency and improve integrated ability, the High Resistivity Silicon (HRS) wafer was used for the antenna. The antenna achieved high gain with 8 dB at 5.7 GHzand 1.5 dB at 2.4 GHz. The RF MEMS DC contact switches was simulated and analysis by ANSYS software.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Field in Triangular Slot Antenna

  • Pomsathit, A.;Anantrasirichai, N.;Wakabayashi, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1672-1675
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    • 2003
  • Microstrip antennas have many applications in wireless communication system. This paper propose a analytical far-field pattern of radiation for application of the wireless communication. The triangular slot antenna fed by micorstrip line is proposed at resonance frequency 10 GHz. The simulation results of the electromagnetic field radiation pattern, S parameter, characteristic of input impedance are obtain by using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. The analytical space in FDTD analysis are $50{\times}171{\times}120$ cells with the cell dimension ${\Delta}x=0.152\;mm$, ${\Delta}y={\Delta}z=0.15\;mm$.

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Design and Implementation of Wideband Microstrip Antenna with Resistive and Inductive Loading (저항성 및 유도성 부하를 가진 평판형 광대역 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeon, Sang-Bong;Ahn, Chang-Hoi
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1111-1116
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    • 2007
  • Antennas of the near field detection radar require little distortion in time domain caused by multi reflections between feed and open ends of the antenna, so that help to discriminate the target signal from the clutters. The resistive loading techniques have been used to reduce the late time distortions in order to prevent masking of target. In this paper, we design a microstrip antenna with two arms having sloted lines, which have inductance loading effect. Implemented antenna shows better performance on reducing late-time ringing, and the peak value of the received signal becomes 45% greater than the one by the antenna with two non-sloted lines.

Design and EM Analysis of Dual Band Hilbert Curve Based Wilkinson Power Divider

  • Kaur, Avneet;Singh, Harsimran;Malhotra, Jyoteesh
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, two configurations (T-type and Y-type) of dual band Wilkinson Power Divider based upon Hilbert curves are presented. Formerly, the concept of Hilbert Curves was implemented in only designing microstrip antennas. In power dividers, this is the very first attempt of incorporating them for size reduction. In addition to this, an effect of inculcation of high-dielectric constant layer (Hafnium-oxide, HfO2, εr= 25) between a substrate and top metallization in both configurations was investigated. The proposed configurations are designed on a high resistive silicon substrate (HRS) for L and S bands with resonating frequencies of 1.575 and 3.4 GHz. Both configurations have return loss that is better than 20 dB and an insertion loss of around 6 dB; isolation better than 30 dB was achieved for both models.

A Study on the Design of Dual-Band Equilateral-Triangular Microstrip Antennas (듀얼-밴드 정삼각형 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 문정군;임정섭;장재삼;윤서용;황호순;이문수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.546-550
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    • 2003
  • For dual-band operation, it can be done by loading two pair of narrow slots in the equilateral-triangular patch, one embedded close to the side edges of the patch and the other inserted at the bottom edge of the patch. The obtained two operating frequencies are of same polarization planes. The frequency ratio of the two operating frequencies is turnabled by varing the positions and lengths of the inserted slots at the bottom edge of the patch. In this paper, A single-feed equilateral-triangular microstrip patch with two pairs of narrow slot for dual-frequency operation is printed on the substrate(TMN-4 Rosers Co.) of the 60 miles. the antenna radiation characteristics are calculated by Ensemble ver. 5.0 software, and compared with the experimental results.

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Impedance and Mutual Coupling Characteristics of a Probe-Fed Stacked Circular Microstrip Two-Element Array Antenna (Probe로 급전되는 적층형 원형 마이크로스트립 2소자 배열 안테나의 임피던스 및 상호 결합 특성)

  • 이면주;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1767-1773
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the coupling characteristics as well as the self and the mutual Impedance of a two-element probe-fed stacked circular microstrip array antennas are presented. A full wave analysis for the structure is performed In the spectral domain using the vector Hankel transform(VHT). Also, we presented measured results for the impedance, the coupling characteristics of the antenna and the variation of the coupling with the distance between the two elements. Finally, the calculated and measured results are shown to agree well wlth each other through comparisons.

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Planar Balun using Microstrip to CPW Coupled Structure (마이크로스트립 대 CPW 결합 구조를 이용한 발룬)

  • 방현국;이해영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.919-923
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a double-sided planar balun using Microstrip-to-CPW coupled structure is fabricated and measured. The measured amplitude and phase imbalance are, respectively, less than 0.2 dB and 2.1$^{\circ}$ in a wide frequency range from 2.44 GHz to 4.33 GHz. It is expected that the proposed balun can improved the performance of balanced mixer, amplifier and feeding network of antennas. Also, it can be used in many microwave multilayer structures due to its structural characteristics.

Broadband Microstrip Patch Antenna

  • Lee Ho-Jun;Lee Jae-Young;Kim Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the wideband microstrip patch antennas for the Personal communications Service $(PCS\;:\;1750\~1870\;MHz)$ and International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 $(IMT-2000\;:\;1920\~2170\;MHz)$ dual band are studied. Experimental and simulation results on the dual band antenna are presented. Simulation results are in good agreement with measurements. The experimental and simulation results confirm the wideband characteristics of the antenna. The studied antenna satisfied the wideband characteristics that are required characteristics for above 420 MHz impedance bandwidth for the PCS and IMT-2000 dual band antenna. In this paper, through the designing of a dual band antenna, we have presented the availability for PCS & IMT-2000 base station antenna. An impedance bandwidth of $31\%(VSWR<1.5,\;615\;MHz)$ and a maximum gain of 7dBi can be achieved. The radiation pattern is stable across the passband.

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