• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microcystis aeruginosa. Kutz

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Fine Structure of Blue-green Algae, Microcystis aeruginosa Kutzing (남조(藍藻) Microcystis aeruginosa Kutzing의 미세구조(微細構造)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Min-Kyu;Kim, Baik-Ho;Mun, Yeun-Ja;Chung, Yeun-Tai;Lee, Jong-Bin;Wui, In-Sun
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.389-399
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    • 1996
  • In order to understand the morphological differences between two different organic loadings by its upstream, and to compare with other algal groups with references, the fine structure of blue-green algae, Microcystis aeruginosa Kitzing, taken from two branches, Tongbok and Bosung stream of Lake Chuam, Korea pennisula was examined. It showed extinct differences in most physicochemical factors between both branches, except water temperature and pH values. The concentrations of total phosphorus in Tongbok branch were twice as those of Bosung. M. aeruginosa cells were enumerated totally $1.2X10^4cells/ml$ and these individuals in branch of Tongbok were close to two times as much as Bosung. In light and electron microscopy, natural M. aeruginosa colonies formed irregular shape and non-directional array in amorphous matrix. They were consisted of many kinds of cells, youngs or olds in cell division, solitary, and various size of cells. Each cell ranged from 2.61 to $5.40{\mu}m$ in diameter, and averaged as $3.54{\pm}0.19{\mu}m$. In cytoplasm, they contained a number of inclusions in various size, shape and appearances. Among them, polyhedral bodies or carboxysomes, a structured granules, photosynthetic lamellae or thylakoids, and gas vacuoles were prominent and easy to recognize. Although it was failed to find the definable morphological variations in the ultrastructure of M. aeruginosa in terms of algal habitual environments, some useful characters were founded, outer layer of cell wall, polyhedral bodies and gas vacuoles, in blue-green algal classification and taxonomy.

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Variances of Environmental Factors during Water Bloom by Microcystis aeruginosa (K$\ddot{u}$tzing) K$\ddot{u}$tzing in Ilwol Reservoir, Suwon (수원 일월저수지에서 Microcystis aeruginosa (K$\ddot{u}$tzing) K$\ddot{u}$tzing 수화현상 시 환경요인들의 변화)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Park, Jung-Won;Jo, Ki-An;Kim, Si-Kyoon
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2013
  • Variances in environmental factors were followed in Ilwol reservoir, Suwon, during bloom of Microcystis aeruginosa (K$\ddot{u}$tzing) K$\ddot{u}$tzing, Cyanophtya from August to October, 2011. M. aeruginosa dominated the water column throughout the investigation period. The water temperature varied from $25.7^{\circ}C$ to $28.4^{\circ}C$, pH 8.40 to 11.17, CODcr 4.25 to $72.00mg\;L^{-1}$, electrical conductivity 333.1 to $749.0{\mu}g\;cm^{-1}$, and Chl-a 22 to $185mg\;L^{-1}$. In particular, the high levels of CODcr is likely indicate high contribution of autochthonous organic matters in the reservoir. TN varied from 28.86 to $56.75mg\;L^{-1}$, TP 0.20 to $1.24mg\;L^{-1}$, Fe 0.11 to $1.05mg\;L^{-1}$, and Si 3.13 to $7.46mg\;L^{-1}$. These increases imply constant accumulation in Ilwol reservior, and reinforce the idea of autochthonous organic matters input in the reservoir. The Korea Trophic Status Index ($TSI_KO$) varied from 37.19 to 147.22. Trophic levels varied from mesotrophic to hypertrophic level, and differed spatio-temporally. Therefore, it is concluded that $TSI_KO$ is useful for analyzing trophic status of reservoirs.