• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microbattery

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Lithium Lanthanum Titanate Solid Electrolyte for All-Solid-State Lithium Microbattery (전고상박막전지를 위한 (Li,La)TiO3 고체전해질의 제조와 특성)

  • 안준구;윤순길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.930-935
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    • 2004
  • $({Li}_{0.5}0{La}_{0.5}){TiO}_3$ (LLTO) solid electrolyte was grown on LiCo{O}_2 (LCO) cathode films deposited on $Pt/Ti{O}-2/Si{O}_2/Si$ substrate using pulsed laser deposition for all-solid-state lithium microbattery. LLTO solid electrolyte exhibits an amorphous phase at various deposition temperatures. LLTO films deposited at 10$0^{\circ}C$ showed a clear interrace without any chemical reaction with LCO, and showed an initial discharge capacity of 50 $\mu$Ah/cm$^2$-$\mu$m and capacity retention of 90 % after 100 cycles with Li anode in 1mol$ LiCl{O}_4$ in propylene carbonate (PC). The increase of capacity retention in LLTO/LCO structure than LCO itself was attributed to the structural stability of LCO cathode films by the stacked LLTO. The cells of LLTO/LCO with LLTO grown at $100^{\circ}C$ showed a good cyclic property of 63.6 % after 300 cycles. An amorphous LLTO solid electrolyte is possible for application to solid electrolyte for all-solid-state lithium microbattery.

A novel urine-activated microbattery

  • Jin, Bo;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.396-397
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    • 2006
  • The novel urine-activated microbatteries have been successfully demonstrated. In this microbattery, a magnesium (Mg) layer and copper chloride (CuCl) in the filter paper are used as the anode and the cathode, respectively. A stack consisting of a Mg layer, CuCl-doped filter paper and a copper (Cu) layer sandwiched between two plastic layers is hot-pressed into the microbatteries at $100^{\circ}C$. The microbatteries can be activated by adding a droplet of human urine. The experimental results show that the microbattery can deliver a maximum voltage of 1.4 V and maximum power of 1.96 mW for the $1\;k{\Omega}$ load resistor.

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Fabrication of Lithium Nickel Cobaltate Thin-film for the Cathode Material of Microbattery

  • Kim, Duksu;Kim, Mun-Kyu;Son, Jong-Tae;Kim, Ho-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.683-686
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    • 2001
  • Electrochemically active lithium nickel cobalt oxide thin-film was not fabricated until now. The thin-film was deposited by RF magnetron sputtering at room temperature, and its initial phase was amorphous. By varying deposition condition, the different characteristics of thin-film were achieved. Using electrochemical analyses, the relationship between physical and electrochemical characteristics was identified. Crystallized thin-film by RTA (Rapid Thermal Annealing) was shown a good capacity and cycle property.

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Fabricatoin and electrochemical property of 3-dimesional $LiMn_2O_4$ thin film (3차원 구조의 $LiMn_2O_4$ 박막전극의 제조 및 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Bo-Gun;Ryu, Jea-Hyeok;Park, Yong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.64-65
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    • 2008
  • 3D microbattery에 사용할 수 있는 $LiMn_2O_4$ 3차원 박막전극을 제조하여 그 전기화학적 특성을 관찰하였다. 3차원 구조의 형성을 위하여 먼저 polystyrene(PS) microsphere를 platinum이 증착된 Si/$SiO_2$ 기판위에 dip-coating 방식으로 코팅시켜 template로 사용하였다. 그 위에 sol-gel법을 이용, 박막을 형성시킨 후 template 를 제거하는 방식으로 $LiMn_2O_4$ 3차원 박막전극을 형성하였는데 이때 solution은 Lithium acetylacetonate[$LiCH_3CO-CHCOCH_3$], Manganese(III) acetylacetonate [Mn$(CH_3COCHCOCH_3)_3$]를 source 물질로 1-butanol과 acetic acid를 solvent로 활용하여 제조하였다.

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