• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro-vibration Isolation

검색결과 22건 처리시간 0.03초

SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 수동형 진동절연기의 미소진동 절연성능 검증 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for the Passive Vibration Isolator using SMA Mesh Washer)

  • 권성철;전수현;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2014
  • Fly-wheel, Gimbal antenna, CMG, Spaceborne cyrocooler generate micro-vibration during their on-orbit operation as well as implementing their own function. To comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required to isolate the micro-vibration derived from such payloads by applying the vibration isolator. In this study, we proposed a passive isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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형상기억합금 메쉬 와셔를 이용한 우주용 냉각기 진동절연기의 발사 진동 및 충격 저감 성능검증 (Verification of Launch Vibration and Shock Isolation Performance for Spaceborne Compressor Vibration Isolator with SMA Mesh Washer)

  • 이명재;한제헌;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2014
  • Micro-vibration induced by on-board equipments such as fly-wheel and cryogenic cooler with mechanical moving parts affects the image quality of high-resolution observation satellite. Micro-vibration isolation system has been widely used for enhancing the pointing performance of observation satellites. In general, the micro-vibration isolation system requires a launch locking mechanism additionally to guarantee the structural safety of mission payloads supported by the isolation system with low stiffness under launch environment. In this study, we propose a passive launch and on-orbit vibration isolation system using shape memory alloy mesh washers for the micro-vibration isolation of spaceborne compressor, which does not require the additional launch locking mechanism. The basic characteristics of the isolator were measured in static and free vibration tests of the isolator, and a simple equivalent model of the isolator was proposed. The effectiveness of the isolator design in a launch environment was demonstrated through sine vibration, random vibration and shock tests.

SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 우주용 냉각기 수동형 진동절연기의 궤도 미소진동 절연성능 검증 (On-orbit Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for Spaceborne Cryocooler Passive Vibration Isolator Using SMA Mesh Washer)

  • 권성철;전수현;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2015
  • Pulse tube-type spaceborne cryocooler is widely used to cool down the infrared sensor of observation satellites. However, such cryocooler also generates micro-vibration which is the one of main sources to seriously affect the image quality during its on-orbit operation. Therefore, to comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required. In this study, we proposed a spaceborne cryocooler passive vibration isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both the micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

블레이드 기어를 적용한 X-밴드 안테나 미소진동 절연성능 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna using Blade Gear)

  • 전수현;권성철;김태홍;김용훈;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2014
  • X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the ground station. To achieve above mission, X-band antenna is mainly composed of the 2-axis gimbal system using stepping motors and gears. However, the micro-vibration induced by the stepping motor actuation and the imperfect gear teeth alignment during this on-orbit operation is the main source of image quality degradation. In this paper, X-band antenna combined with a blade gear for micro-vibration isolation was suggested and investigated. The structural safety of the blade gear with low rotational stiffness was confirmed by structure analysis based on the derived torque budget. The isolation performance of the X-band antenna with the blade gear was verified through micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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Modeling and Control of a Four Mount Active Micro-vibration Isolation System

  • Banik, Rahul;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2006
  • Micro vibration isolation, typically originated from ground, is always a prime concern for the nano-measurement instruments such as Atomic Force Microscopes. A four mount active vibration isolation system is proposed in this paper. Modeling and control of such a four mount system was analyzed. Combined active-passive isolation principle is used for vibration isolation by mounting the instrument on a passively damped isolation system made of Elastomer along with the active stage in parallel that consists of very soft actuation system, the Voice Coil Motor. The active stage works in combination with the passive stage for working as a very low frequency vibration attenuator.

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블레이드 기어를 적용한 2축 짐발 구동 안테나의 미소진동 절연성능 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna Using Blade Gear)

  • 전수현;권성철;김태홍;김용훈;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2015
  • A 2-axis gimbal-type X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the desired ground station. However, a discontinuous stepper motor activation for rotating the pointing mechanism in azimuth and elevation directions induces undesirable micro-vibration disturbances which can result in the image quality degradation of a high-resolution observation satellite. To enhance the image quality of the observation satellite, attenuating the micro-vibration induced by an activation of the stepper motor for rotational movements of the antenna is important task. In this study, we proposed a low-rotational-stiffness blade gear applied to the output shaft of the stepper motor to obtain the micro-vibration isolation performance. The design of the blade gear was performed through the structure analysis such that this gear is satisfied with the margin of safety rule under the derived torque budget. In addition, the micro-vibration isolation performance of the blade gear was verified through the micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

SMA 메쉬 와셔 진동 절연기를 적용한 X-band 안테나의 미소진동 절연성능 검토 (Investigation of Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of SMA Mesh Washer Isolator for Vibration Isolation of X-band Antenna)

  • 전수현;권성철;김대관;오현웅
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제42권11호
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    • pp.988-995
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    • 2014
  • 관측위성으로부터 획득된 영상데이터를 지상국에 효율적으로 전송하기 위해 2축 짐벌 형태의 지향성 X-band 안테나가 적용되고 있으며, 안테나의 고속 정밀지향성 확보를 위해 구비된 모터 및 기어 간의 부정확한 맞물림으로부터 발생되는 미소진동은 영상품질 저하의 원인으로 작용한다. 고해상도 관측위성의 지향성능 향상을 통한 고해상도 영상정보 획득을 위해서는 안테나 구동시 발생하는 미소진동이 주요 임무장비에 전달되지 않도록 미소진동 절연이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 X-band 안테나의 미소진동절연을 목적으로 의탄성 SMA 메쉬와셔 진동 절연기를 제안하였으며, 정하중 시험을 통해 진동 절연기의 기본 특성을 확인하였다. 또한, X-band 안테나의 미소진동 시험을 통해 진동절연기 유무에 따른 진동절연성능을 비교 및 분석 하였다.

미소진동 발생원으로부터의 전기에너지 재생 및 진동절연을 위한 복합 시스템의 해석적 검토 (Numerical Investigation of Complex System for Electrical Energy Harvesting and Vibration Isolation)

  • 권성철;조문신;오현웅
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제42권8호
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2014
  • 플라이 휠, 구동형 안테나, 기계식 자이로, 냉각기 등과 같이 기계적 구동부를 갖는 탑재장비는 궤도 운용 시 미소진동을 발생한다. 고해상도 관측위성의 영상품질 향상을 위해서는 주로 진동발생원으로부터의 미소진동이 주요 임무장비에 전달되지 않도록 진동절연기의 적용 등 추가적인 기술적 노력들이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 항상 차폐의 대상으로 여겨진 미소진동에 주목하여 이로부터 전기에너지 재생이 가능하고 동시에 진동절연이 가능한 복합 시스템 구현을 위해 동 흡진기 형 전자기 하베스터와 결합된 수동형 진동절연 시스템을 제안하였으며, 수치해석을 통해 복합 시스템의 유효성을 입증하였다.

우주용 냉각기의 미소진동을 이용한 에너지 수확 시스템의 실험적 성능검증 (Experimental Performance Verification of Energy-Harvesting System Using the Micro-vibration of the Spaceborne Cryocooler)

  • 정현모;권성철;오현웅
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2016
  • The on-board appendages of satellites with mechanical moving parts such as the fly-wheel, the control-moment gyro, the cryocooler, and the gimbal-type directional antenna can generate an undesirable micro-vibration disturbance, which is one of the main causes of the image-quality degradation that affects high-resolution observation satellites. Consequently, the isolation of the micro-vibration issue has always been considered as salient, and the micro-vibration is therefore the focus of this study wherein a complex system that can provide the dual functions of a guaranteed vibration-isolation performance and electrical energy harvesting is proposed. The vibration-isolation and energy-harvesting performances of the complex system are predicted through a numerical analysis based on the characteristics that are obtained from component-level tests. In addition, the effectiveness of the complex system that is proposed in this study is verified through an assembly-level functional-performance test.

Modeling and Control of a Four Mount Active Micro-vibration Isolation System

  • Banik, Rahul;Gweon, Dae-Gab;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2006
  • Micro vibration isolation, typically originated from ground, is always a prime concern for the nano-measurement instruments such as Atomic Force Microscopes. A four mount active vibration isolation system is proposed in this paper. Modeling and control of such a four mount system as analyzed. Combined active-passive isolation principle is used for vibration isolation by mounting the instrument on a passively damped isolation system made of Elastomer along with the active stage in parallel that consists of very soft actuation system, the Voice Coil Motor. The active stage works in combination with the passive stage for working as a very low frequency vibration attenuator.

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