• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-scale wrinkles

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Experimental Study of Dynamic Behavior of a Water Droplet on Diverse Wrinkling Surfaces (마이크로 표면주름 구조에 따른 물방울 동적거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Baek, Dae Hyeon;Zhao, Zhijun;Park, Sang-Hu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2015
  • We fabricated multi-scale such as macro-, micro-, and multi-scale wrinkles by using repetitive volume dividing (RVD) method and thermal curing process. Also wrinkle surface was modified with coating of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM). We measured the contact angle of each wrinkled surface, and observed the behavior of droplets on sloping surface. Through experimental study, we found out that the contact angle was much higher in case of multi-scale and SAM coated wrinkles. And micro-scale wrinkle showed a high contact angle comparing with that of macro-scale wrinkle. Dynamic behaviors of a water droplet like sliding velocity on diverse wrinkled surfaces were dependent on their static contact angles. These results showed that hydro-dynamic characteristics were changed depending on the wrinkle structure and the material forming the wrinkle. These dynamic characteristics can be utilized in bio-chip, microfluidics, and many others in order to control easily chemical reactivity.

Investigation into the Fabrication of Micro-scale Winkles using Repetitive Contact-and-open Method (반복 접촉-분리 방식을 이용한 마이크로 표면주름 구조 제작)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Park, Sang-Hu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.920-926
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    • 2012
  • Wrinkling is a common phenomenon in nature and the shape of a wrinkle can be defined using characteristic dimensions such as pitch, length, amplitude, and density etc. Wrinkle structure can be utilized in various research fields, and especially it has special characteristics when it used in applications of heat transfer; a wrinkly surface has the effect to promote turbulent flow and increasing surface area. However, the generation of wrinkle structures in somewhat regular is not easy. Till now, there are some research works focused on realization of wrinkles in micro scale. However, most of the processes generally requires high precision equipments and high costs, and also there is a limitation to generate the wrinkles in a large area. In this study, we propose a novel method named as a RCO (repetitive contact-and-open) process to fabricate wrinkle structure with low cost and relative easy way. Using the RCO, we fabricated micro-corrugate structures successfully. From the experimental results, we found out the process parameters of RCO, and showed the possibility of RCO to be used in real applications.