• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-mould

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Machining Technology of Micro-Patterns in LGP by Powder Blasting (Powder Blasting을 이용한 도광판의 Micro-Pattern 가공기술)

  • Park, D.S;Seong, E.J.;Han, J.Y.;Yoo, W.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2006
  • Powder blasting technique was introduced to micromachine the micro patterns of circular and rectangular shape in LGP mould. The machinability of these patterns and matt treatment by powder blasting were verified. Then a prototype of LGP was injected by the developed LGP mould with micro patterns. Shape analysis of micro patterns and performance test of the injected LGP were carried out. The results showed printless LGP with micro patterns could be produced by just single injection using the mould with micro patterns, and powder blasting technique could be successfully applied to micrornachining of micro patterns and matt treatment of LGP mould.

A study on automated process for surface finishing of die and mould using ultrasonic vibration (초음파 진동을 이용한 금형사상의 자동화 공정 연구)

  • Pyoug Y. S.;Kwon H. H.;Azuma N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2002
  • An attempt to automate the surface finishing process of the die and mould has been carried out. An UMB(Ultrasonic Micro Burnishing) equipment which brought the micro plastic cold deformation to the 3D sculptured surface of mold and dies by ultrasonic vibration and static load, was developed and installed at the head stock of a vertical machining center. To be satisfied with the required surface roughness and hardness, the DB based program was also developed and applied. This equipment composes of UMB equipement, CNC vertical machining center, CAD/CAM system and the DB based program fer optimal condition. UMB processing effect was obtained from initial value Ral.25 and Hk337 to Ra0.085 and Hk521 and similar result was shown in industrial mould application.

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Machining of the Inject Mould for Forming the Dot Pattern of LGP of TFT-LCD (TFT-LCD의 도광판 패턴 사출성형용 금형가공)

  • 박동삼;최영현;하민수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1215-1219
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    • 2003
  • Light Guide Panel(LGP) is a key part of backlight unit(BLU) which transforms line-light of lamp to surface-light. Dot pattern is formed on the injected LGP surface by screen printing. This dot pattern is composed of several ten thousands micro dots of diameter 150-180$\mu\textrm{m}$ or so. The dot patterning by screen printing causes low productivity and low performance of TFT-LCD. This research develops the micromachining technology for LGP mould which could form micro dot pattern by injection molding, removing the existing screen printing process.

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A Micro Tribotester for MEMS Elements

  • Kim Choong-Hyun;Ahn Hyo-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2006
  • A computer-controlled micro tribotester has been developed to investigate the friction and wear characteristics of thin coatings, which can be applied to silicon-based materials. In the developed system, a step motor gives a reciprocating movement and an electromagnet applies a load between a ball and a plate specimen. Test results confirmed that the application of load in the range of $0.03{\sim}1.8N$ and with a sliding speed of $4.44{\sim}7.70mm/s$ was successfully accomplished. Advantages of the developed micro tribotester are: (1) realization of micro load and displacement applicable to micro electromechanical systems(MEMS) using DC motor and electromagnet (2) continuously variable load and reciprocating speed; and (3) high reliability, which allows for unattended use for long periods.

Development of the Micro Tool Dynamometer for Micro Machining (미세가공을 위한 마이크로 공구동력계 개발)

  • Kwon D.H.;Hwang I.O.;Kang M.C.;Kim J.H.;Kim J.S.;Ahn J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an investigation on the characteristics for new micro tool dynamometer by using the ultrahigh-speed air turbine spindle. Recently, the ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling has been investigated actively due to request of accuracy improvement and productivity of die and mould manufacturing. To perform efficient ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling, evaluation of ultrahigh-speed machinability must be studied preferentially and it can be identified by investigation of cutting force. The cutting forces in ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling can be measured by micro tool dynamometer. But general dynamometer has low natural frequency and so is improper for measuring very high frequency cutting forces in ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling. In this study, the micro tool dynamometer which has very high natural frequency is newly designed.

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A study of burr formation on microgrooving for fresnel lens mould (프레넬렌즈 금형용 미세홈 가공에 있어서 버 발생 경향에 관한 연구)

  • 임한석;안중환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1997
  • The side burrs and shape distortion resulting from the micromachining of an array of V-shape microgrooves in fresnel lens mould were experimentally invesigated. The focus of this study is on the influence of depth of cut and prism angle on the burr growing rate. The main experiments were con- ducted on the single prism cutting for the convinient of measuring the burr shape and cutting force. From the observation of the burr shape and burr growing rate, it was found that there exits a critical depth of cut below which the burrs are more or less irregular and weak. But above that critical value, the burrs are re- latively clear and stiff.

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Micro-Deformation of Tows According to Foam Density and Shear Angle During Hemisphere Draping Process (반구형 드레이핑 공정 중 포움의 밀도와 전단각에 따른 토우의 미세변형)

  • Chung Jee-Gyu;Chang Seung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.7 s.250
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    • pp.849-856
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, fabric composite draping on hemisphere moulds were studied to find out the deformation behaviour of micro-tow structures of fabrics during draping and thermoforming. Aluminium and PVC foams were used to fabricate the hemisphere moulds for draping tests. In order to observe the local tow deformation pattern during the draping several specimens for microscopic observation were sectioned from the draped hemisphere structures. The effect of forming condition and mould properties on tow deformation was investigated by the microscopic observation of the tow parameters such as crimp angle. Normalization scheme was performed to compare tow parameter variations with different forming conditions. Stress-strain .elations of two different PVC foams (HT70 and HT110) were tested to investigate the effect of foam property on the micro-tow deformation during forming.