• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro igniter

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Design and Fabrication method of combustor for micro solid propellant thruster (MEMS 고체 추진제 추력기의 추진제실 설계와 구조체 가공 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Kwang;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2006
  • Micro thruster is a key technology in the micro/nano satellite. MSPT has been attracted attention as a one of possible solution for micro thruster MSPT as a systems four components. It is composed of nozzle, igniter, combustion chamber and propellant. This paper surveys varioud MSPTs which have been reported. The model of MSPT arrays for total impulse of 1 mNs is proposed. Combustion chamber is designed and fabricated.

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Design of Electronic Ballast for 35[W] Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp by DBI Structure (DBI 구조를 이용한 35[W] 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Park, Chong-Yun;Choe, Wang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Ceramic metal halide lamps have been widely used due to long lifetime, high luminous efficiency and good colour rendering. 35[W] ceramic metal halide lamps has very different characteristics between ignition state and steady state. The developed electronic ballast is satisfied to both ignition state and steady state characteristics by using a micro-controller. The proposed electronic ballast is consists of EMI filter, Full-wave rectifier, Active PFC, DBI(Dual Buck Inverter), Igniter and control circuit. It enables to supply both low-frequency rectangular wave voltage and current to the lamp by using DBI(Dual Bcuk Inverter) structure.

Thermo-mechanical Design for On-orbit Verification of MEMS based Solid Propellant Thruster Array through STEP Cube Lab Mission

  • Oh, Hyun-Ung;Ha, Heon-Woo;Kim, Taegyu;Lee, Jong-Kwang
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2016
  • A MEMS solid propellant thruster array shall be operated within an allowable range of operating temperatures to avoid ignition failure by incomplete combustion due to a time delay in ignition. The structural safety of the MEMS thruster array under severe on-orbit thermal conditions can also be guaranteed by a suitable thermal control. In this study, we propose a thermal control strategy to perform on-orbit verification of a MEMS thruster module, which is expected to be the primary payload of the STEP Cube Lab mission. The strategy involves, the use of micro-igniters as heaters and temperature sensors for active thermal control because an additional heater cannot be implemented in the current design. In addition, we made efforts to reduce the launch loads transmitted to the MEMS thruster module at the system level structural design. The effectiveness of the proposed thermo-mechanical design strategy has been demonstrated by numerical analysis.

Fabrication, Performance Evaluation of Components of Planar Type MEMS Solid Propellant Thruster (평판형 MEMS 고체 추진제 추력기 요소 제작 및 성능 평가)

  • Park, Jong-Ik;Kwon, Se-Jjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2008
  • The MEMS solid propellant thrusters have very low thrust level for applying to the propulsion system of micro/nano satellites or the side jet thruster of smart bombs. In this research, the fabrication possibility of planar type MEMS solid propellant thrusters that have enlarged burning surface area was examined and the safety of the structure of thruster during the firing test was confirmed. The performance of a micro igniter which is the key component of the MEMS solid propellant thruster was estimated by the ANSYS Icepak and evaluated by the experiment. Finally, the thrust was measured by the micro force sensor. The levels of thrust were 300, 600 mN in the case of K=15, 20.