• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro Pattern Machining

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Micro Pattern Machining on Larger Surface Roll Molds (대면적 롤금형 미세패턴 가공공정 기술)

  • Song, Ki-Hyeong;Lee, Dong-Yoon;Park, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Seok-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Je, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • In order to cope with the requirements of smaller patterns, larger surfaces and lower costs in the fields of displays, optics and energy, greater attentions are now being paid to the development of micro-pattern machining technology. Compared with flat moulds, large drums with micro patterns (roll moulds) have the advantages of short delivery, ease of manufacturing larger surfaces, and continuous moulding. This paper introduced the machining process technology of the roll moulds for display industry. The environmental effects were discussed and the importance of temperature maintenance was experimentally emphasized. The real time monitoring system for micro machining was introduced. A commercial solution was used to simulate the micro grooving and a deformation model of micro machined pattern was finally introduced.

Machining Characteristics of Micro Structure using Single-Crystal Diamond Tool on Cu-plated Mold (단결정 다이아몬드공구를 사용한 Cu 도금된 몰드의 미세 구조체 가공특성)

  • Kim, Chang-Eui;Jeon, Eun-chae;Je, Tae-Jin;Kang, Myung Chang
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2015
  • The optical film for light luminance improvement of BLU that is used in LCD/LED and retro-reflective film is used as luminous sign consist of square and triangular pyramid structure pattern based on V-shape micro prism pattern. In this study, we analyzed machining characteristics of Cu-plated flat mold by shaping with diamond tool. First, cutting conditions were optimizing as V-groove machining for the experiment of micro prism structure mold machining with prism pattern shape, cutting force and roughness. Second, the micro prism structure such as square and triangular pyramid pattern were machined by cross machining method with optimizing cutting conditions. Burr and chip shape were discussed with material properties and machining method.

Core Technology Development for Micro Machining Process on Large Surface (대면적 미세 가공공정 원천기술 개발)

  • Lee, Seok-Woo;Lee, Dong-Yoon;Song, Ki-Hyeong;Kang, Ho-Chul;Kim, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.769-776
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    • 2011
  • In order to cope with the requirements of smaller patterns, larger surfaces and lower costs in the fields of displays, optics and energy, greater attentions is now being paid to the development of micro-pattern machining technology. Compared with flat molds, roll molds have the advantages of short delivery, ease of manufacturing larger surfaces, and continuous molding. This paper presents the state-of-the-art of the micro pattern machining technology on the roll molds and introduces some research results on the machining process technology. The copper and nickel-phosphorous-alloy plating process, machining process technology for uniform micro patterns. micro cutting simulation and the real time monitoring system for micro machining are summarized. The developed technologies have led the complete localization of the prism sheets and will be applied to the direct forming process with succeeding research & development.

Trends of Flat Mold Machining Technology with Micro Pattern (미세패턴 평판 금형가공 기술동향)

  • Je, Tae-Jin;Choi, Doo-Sun;Jeon, Eun-Chae;Park, Eun-Suk;Choi, Hwan-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • Recent ultra-precision machining systems have nano-scale resolution, and can machine various shapes of complex structures using five-axis driven modules. These systems are also multi-functional, which can perform various processes such as planing, milling, turning et al. in one system. Micro machining technology using these systems is being developed for machining fine patterns, hybrid patterns and high aspect-ratio patterns on large-area molds with high productivity. These technology is and will be applied continuously to the fields of optics, display, energy, bio, communications and et al. Domestic and foreign trends of micro machining technologies for flat molds were investigated in this study. Especially, we focused on the types and the characteristics of ultra-precision machining systems and application fields of micro patterns machined by the machining system.

Micro Machining of Aluminium using Pulsed Laser Beam (레이저빔을 이용한 알루미늄의 미세가공)

  • Shin, Hong Shik
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2014
  • Micro fabrication technologies of aluminium have been required to satisfy many demands in technology fields. Pulsed laser beam machining can be an alternative method to accomplish the micro machining of aluminium. Pulsed laser beam can be applied to micro machining such as micro drilling and milling. Using pulsed laser beam, the machining characteristics of aluminium in micro drilling and milling were investigated according to average power, repetition rate, moving speed of spot. The laser beam machining with the optimal conditions can achieve precise micro figures. As a result, micro pattern, text and structures on aluminium surface was successfully fabricated by pulsed laser beam machining.

Application and Parameter Optimization of EP-MAP Hybrid Machining for Micro Pattern Deburring (미세 패턴의 디버링을 위한 전해-자기연마 복합가공의 적용과 공정 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2013
  • An EP(Electrolytic Polishing)-MAP(Magnetic Abrasive Polishing) hybrid process was applied to remove burr on the micro pattern. Micro pattern fabrication processes are combined with micro milling and EP-MAP hybrid process for deburring. Depending on the micro milling conditions which are applied, micro burrs are formed around the side and top of the pattern. The EP-MAP deburring is used to remove these burrs effectively. To optimize removal rate and form error in the EP-MAP hybrid process, a design of experiment was performed. The effect of deburring process and form error of micro pattern are evaluated via SEM images and the results of AFM.

Machining Process for Micro Pyramid Pattern Mold (미세 피라미드 패턴 금형 가공공정 연구)

  • Je, T.J.;Shin, Y.J.;Lee, E.S.;Choi, D.S.;Hong, S.M.;Kang, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2007
  • Technologies of super-precision micro pattern mold machining and high-performance optical films manufacturing using thereof forms the basis of recent display industries which have developed remarkably. Especially, it is the light guide plates and high luminous intensity prism sheets at BLU or FLU in LCD and lenses at virtual keyboard's display to be manufactured by micro machining technology. One way the industry requires to do that is by developing high-performance light guide plates or films which are existing light guide plates, diffusion films and luminance enhancement prism films all in one. In this research effort, basic processing of the micro pyramid structure by shaping method is proposed. Experiments of mold machining of pitch $20{\mu}m$ tetrahedral pyramid and pitch $100{\mu}m$ trihedral pyramid using a $90^{\circ}$ diamond tool were conducted to identify a variety of machining features, such as cutting forces, conditions of the surface, shapes of chips, and influence of materials.

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