• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metropolitan railway

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Effect of Population Dispersion from Metropolitan Area by Opening KTX - The Seoul-Pusan High-Speed Railway - (고속철도가 수도권 인구분산에 미치는 영향 - 경부선을 중심으로 -)

  • Koo, Ja-Kyung;Kim, Young-Hyun;Park, Eun-Su;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2004
  • The KTX has been launched one month ago and people can travel much faster and further. There are two opinions which are the dispersion and the concentration of metropolitan population. These contrary opinions were disputed against each other before launching KTX. The phenomena of metropolitan population concentration socially made many problems as it was already pointed out on many papers. So accurate prediction is very important. Thus, this study will predict how KTX will affect the dispersion of metropolitan population focused on highly populated Seoul-Pusan Railway. It will achieved by comparing and analysing foreign cases.

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A Strategy to Build a Local Wlde-city Metropolitan Transportation Electric Railway System (지방 대도시권 광역전철 구축 전략)

  • Han Woo-jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2003
  • Now, the population and economical power is deeply concentrated to Seoul-metropolitan region, therefoere the provinces is so lagging behind and the country cannot get balance development. And, like metropolitan region, the more outer the living area of local wide-area city is spreading, the more serious wide-region transportation problems are. But the railroads near wide-area city fun seldom commuter train, so they cannot absorb the transportation demand of wide-area city metropolitan region. To solve above transportation problem, local wide- area cities try to make a subway or a light rail transit. But it is so difficult because the limit of public finance and original small capacity of light rail. In the paper, I propose 'Local city wide-area electric railways' system of the consortium of 'Local wide-city and province transportation union', Korean National Railroad (KNR) and local capital. A 'Local wide-city and province transportation union' operates commuter railways directly using the facilities of KNR, and local capital invests to the stations of above railways system. Therefore the commuter railway system around local wide-city region will be constructed quickly and the stations will be the strong point of local development and investment.

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A study on development of operation planning for rapid service in urban railway(An introduction) (도시철도의 급행운전 기본방안 연구)

  • Fujita Takayoshi;Roh Hyuk-Jae;Kim Gyeng-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, becoming wide area is going on over Seoul Metropolitan area. But urban railway, very important traffic facilities, is operated in normal operating position and it gives cause to week the function of commuting long distance. This paper is focus on studying the feasibility of rapid operation system in Seoul Metropolitan area through comparing the present state of urban railway in Seoul Metropolitan area with a case of the advanced facilities in developed country. And we develop rapid operation system in general aspect through only consideration of operation planning without improvement of facilities. Also, we come up with new concept of rapid operation system through investigation of limits of the preceding researches

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Improving Methods of Metropolitan Railways in Gyeonggi-do - Focusing on Route, Operation and Express Service (경기도권 철도체계의 문제점과 개선방안 - 노선축, 영업, 급행화를 중심으로)

  • Han, Woo-Jin;Park, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 2006
  • Although Gyeonggi-do is the core area which has a quarter of the population of Korea, it has poor railway network and then it have got serious traffic problem. So in this paper, it is introduced the improving methods of railways on Gyeonggi-do. In first, it was showed a fast and effective railway route implementation according to the characteristics with the similar population but the 17 times bigger area than that of Seoul. And it was explained multipurpose using method of the railways of Gyeonggi-do whit subway, commuter, express and high speed train etc. Finally unlike Seoul subway focusing on approachability, it was proposed 'express train paradigm' focusing on implementing the high movability which railways of Gyeonggi-do must have. So with 'Bundang-line' metropolitan railway, the case study in applying to southern metropolitan area with those suggestion was showed.

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Efficiency Improvement Effect Analysis for Marginal Storage Capacity in DC Electric Railway Systems (직류도시철도 시스템에서 저장장치 단위 용량 당 에너지 절감 효과 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Hansang;Yoon, Donghee;Kim, Hyungchul;Joo, Sung-Kwan;Jung, Hosung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1159-1163
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    • 2014
  • This paper have been dealt with the analysis for energy efficiency improvement effect of unity storage capacity as a part of the energy storage application study to improve energy efficiency in the electric railway systems. Especially, in order to estimate the amount of energy saving according to the variation of power capacity of each storage, the current limit module was mounted on an existing DC electric railway loadflow program which is based on the analysis model for railway system and storages, and combined optimization algorithm to determine optimal voltage boundary.

Life Analysis and Reliability Prediction of Micro-Switches based on Life Prediction Method

  • Ji, Jung-Geon;Shin, Kun-Young;Lee, Duk-Gyu;Song, Moon-Shuk;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Reliability means that a product maintains its initial quality and performance at a certain period of time (time, distance, cycle etc) under given condition without failure. The given conditions include both environmental condition and operating condition. Environmental condition means a common natural environment such as temperature, humidity, vibration, and working condition means an artificial environment such as voltage, current load, place for installment, and hours of use, which occurs during the life of the product. In the field of railway vehicles, it is mandatory to use a part with the proved reliability as the extension of the life of vehicle become highly necessary. But the reliable assessment method for the reliability of the part is insufficient. If the reliability of the railway vehicle parts could be assessed by using the field data, the reliability of the entire system could also be evaluated reliably. In this study, life span of micro-switch for master controller is analyzed and prediction is performed based on its field data given by an operator considering the special circumstances of railway vehicles such as the operation of a large number of trains on the same line.

Technical Study on Possibility of an Express Service Wide Area Railway (광역철도 노선의 급행화 가능성에 대한 기술적 검토)

  • Park, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.612-624
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    • 2017
  • As the existing metropolitan area metropolitan railway operates on a one-to-one basis, which leads to long travel times, its competitiveness with other means of transportation is deteriorating. Since there is a limit to attracting road traffic by rail, there is a continuing societal demand to expand express train service. Especially in the northern and the southwestern parts of the metropolitan area, a public transportation network system with express function, connecting to the city center of Seoul, is needed because of the social cost of the increase of traffic congestion and the increase of the travel time. The most efficient express service in Korea is Seoul Subway Line 9, which runs in 27 minutes from Gimpo Airport to the high speed terminal; this is a 40% shorter time compared to 44 minutes by car; the congestion in this area is up to 240%, so the preference for this train is quite high. The technical results of this study are expected to contribute to the implementation of an express service metropolitan railway.

Estimating Transfer Trips in Seoul Metropolitan Urban Railway (Using Transportation Card) (수도권 도시철도 환승통행량 추정방안 (교통카드자료를 이용하여))

  • Lee, Mee Young;Sohn, Jhieon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2016
  • Separate transportation card readers that record the amount of transfer volume occurring during movement in-between lines within the metropolitan railway transfer stations do not exist. This research proposes a model to estimate passenger transit movements in transfer stations that adequately reproduces characteristics arising during a transfer trip. The model used in this study assumes that passengers adopt transfer behaviors that minimize their generalized costs during transfer trips. Further, two measures are sought in order to reflect attributes of the metropolitan railway. The first is that similar paths connect origin and destination stations. For this, the M-Similar Paths method is applied to the model to identify the similar paths that arise. The second is that passengers perceive increasing number of transfers as additional transfer costs, which is reflected by means of the Stepwise Transfer Coefficient. Two case studies of metropolitan railway are used to propose measures for analysis of transfer trips. Twenty directional transit phenomena are reproduced for Sindorim railway station. Aggregate directional transit(A), aggregate inter-line transit(B), and B/A are calculated on a percentage basis for 33 metropolitan railway transfer stations, and using this, the functional role of transfers is explored.

A Feasibility Investigation of adoption for the Seat-type Express Electric railway on the Railroad in Metropolitan area - Focus on the double tracked Seoul-Chuncheon line - (광역철도 좌석형급행열차 도입 타당성에 관한 연구 - 경춘선 복선화구간 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1447-1457
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    • 2008
  • The operation of the Seat-type Express Electric railway (SEE) has been watched for an alternative plan according to the increase of competition among the vehicle in metropolitan city. The purpose of this study was to examine a feasibility for the adoption of the SEE by analysis of various condition in the double tracked Souel-Chuncheon line. Fare estimate, station selection for SEE, managerial plan, demanding forecasting and analysis were performed to compute financial efficiency. The results showed financial validity on Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Financial Net Present Value (FNPV), Financial Internal Rate of Return (FIRR). This results indicate the evidence that SEE is a new means which is able to complement for finance, transportation capacity in metropolitan city.

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Condition Monitoring System Construction for Electrical Equipments of Metropolitan Rapid Transit (도시철도 전력설비 상태감시 시스템 구성)

  • Park, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Gwang-Bum;Uh, Soo-Young;Ryu, Ki-Seon;Im, Hyeong-Gil;Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Ko, Sung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2009
  • Metropolitan rapid transit has been used by one of a main transport service for several decades, but there are no monitoring system for electrical equipment condition which can cause enormous economic loss and social problem if fault occurs. Recently, necessity of condition monitoring system for electrical equipment fault came to the fore, we became carrying out a research project for a design of electrical equipment lifetime estimation system for metropolitan rapid transit. In this paper, basic design result of condition monitoring system and specification of transformer partial discharge detection system are presented, which are part of entire lifetime estimation system. Definition of target apparatus and monitoring method determined by analysis of user requirement from each railway company and, each railway company's opinions and requests were collected sufficiently by surveys and discussion.

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