• 제목/요약/키워드: Meteorological elements

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.026초

중풍 환자 변증과 기후 요소와의 상관성에 관한 연구 (The Study of Correlation between Pattern Identification of Stroke Patients and Meteorological Elements)

  • 마미진;한창호
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.200-211
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    • 2009
  • There are many reports about correlations between meteorological elements and stroke. In Oriental medicine, it is recognized that the weather affects the human body and diseases, but there are few studies about the correlation between meteorological elements and pattern identification of stroke. 105 stroke patients classified into fire-heat pattern or dampress-phlegm pattern were registered during the study period. We took the measurement of each meteorological element (atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity, wind speed) according to pattern identification and analyzed pattern identification into two groups according to mean of each meteorological element during the study period. Mean temperature was higher with the heat-fire pattern than with the dampness-phlegm pattern. Heat-fire pattern also had higher frequency when temperature was higher than mean temperature. There was no correlation between atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, or wind speed and pattern identification.

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채소 주산지의 기상요소별 경향성 분석 (A Trend Analysis of Meteorological Elements in the Main Producing Areas of Vegetables)

  • 김용석;심교문;정명표;최인태
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out a trend analysis for analyzing change of meteorological elements in the main producing areas of Chinese cabbage, radish, pepper, garlic and onion. As meteorological elements, we selected air temperature (maximum, minimum), precipitation and duration of sunshine. We used monthly data of meteorological elements obtained from the main producing areas of vegetables for 30 years from 1981 to 2010. Mann-Kendall test used for significance test of trend and Sen's estimator of slope for computing the variance of meteorological elements. The study results showed that air temperature tended to increase, but duration of sunshine tended to decrease in most regions.

Variations in Root and Tuber Crops Production due to Climate Change

  • Hwang, Sung-Eun;Chon, Chun-Hwang;Park, Geon-Young
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2015
  • Climate change which occuring the recent abrupt fluctuations in meteorological and climatological elements is bound, brings about more significant impacts and changes in human life One of the most important problems due to the impacts of climate change tends to have been decreased the food production, which is expected to make crop resources more and more important. Accordingly, agricultural meteorology should also become more important. In this study, the correlation between meteorological elements and root and tuber crops (potatoes and sweet potatoes), which are emergency crops, and meteorological elements were analyzed, and the impacts of climate changes on the production of such crops were examined. This study concludes that agriculture and food resources are important, and suggests that we should prepare for changes in crops, the weaponization of food, and the lack of water resources in the future. The meteorological element and crops element correlation analysis results. Sweet potatoes, which are negatively influenced by climate change, need breeding improvement and cultivation method development, and potatoes, which are positively influenced by climate change, require preparations for climate changes that exceed the climatic limit. The variations of agricultural production contributed to changes in crop production. Therefore, the importance of agricultural meteorology and the food crop industry should be fully recognized to prepare for climate change.

오존 농도에 영향을 미치는 주 기상요소의 도출 및 예측모형 수립 (Statistical Analysis of the Meteorological Elements for Ozone and Development of the Simplified Model for Ozone Concentration)

  • 전의찬;우정헌
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 1999
  • In order to analyze the effect of meteorological elements on ozone concentration, we carried out cross-correlation of the elements with ozone concentraton, and time series analysis on them. As a result, it revealed that temperature, wind speed and humidity are not independent variables with ozone concentrations, and also, solar radiation and mixing height are the major elements that affect them. We developed models for ozone with solar radiation and mixing height as dependent variables to verify the effect of major meteorological elements. The predicted ozone concentration has strong correlation coefficients, So, We could conclude that we can predict ozone concentreation only with solar raidation and mixing height as dependents.

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기상요소가 식량작물 생산량에 미치는 영향: 패널자료를 활용한 회귀분석 (Effects of Meteorological Elements in the Production of Food Crops: Focused on Regression Analysis using Panel Data)

  • 이중우;장영재;고광근;박종길
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.1171-1180
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    • 2013
  • Recent climate change has led to fluctuations in agricultural production, and as a result national food supply has become an important strategic factor in economic policy. As such, in this study, panel data was collected to analyze the effects of seven meteorological elements and using the Lagrange multipliers method, the fixed-effects model for the production of five types of food crop and the seven meteorological elements were analyzed. Results showed that the key factors effecting increases in production of rice grains were average temperature, average relative humidity and average ground surface temperature, while wheat and barley were found to have positive correlations with average temperature and average humidity. The implications of this study are as follow. First, it was confirmed that the meteorological elements have profound effects on the production of food crops. Second, when compared to existing studies, the study was not limited to one food crop but encompassed all five types, and went beyond other studies that were limited to temperature and rainfall to include various meterological elements.

MODIS NDVI와 기상요인을 고려한 마늘·양파 주산단지 단수예측 모형 개발 (Development of Garlic & Onion Yield Prediction Model on Major Cultivation Regions Considering MODIS NDVI and Meteorological Elements)

  • 나상일;박찬원;소규호;박재문;이경도
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제33권5_2호
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    • pp.647-659
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    • 2017
  • 마늘과 양파 재배는 작물의 생육 조건과 주산지 기상에 영향을 받는다. 따라서 단수를 예측할 때에는 주산지의 작황과 기상을 고려할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 2006년에서 2015년까지의 작물의 생육 조건을 반영한 MODIS NDVI와 7개 주산지의 기상요인을 다중 회귀 모형에 적용하여 주산지별 마늘 및 양파의 단수예측 모형을 개발하였다. 다중 회귀 모형에서 독립변수 채택은 단계적 선택방법을 이용하였다. 그 결과, 마늘과 양파 단수예측 모형은 2월의 MODIS NDVI가 중요한 독립변수로 채택되었다. 기상요인은 마늘의 경우, 평균온도(3월), 강우량(11월, 3월), 상대습도(4월), 최저온도(6월)가 채택되었으며, 양파는 강우량(11월), 일조시간(1월), 상대습도(4월), 최저온도(6월)가 독립변수로 채택되었다. MODIS NDVI와 기상요인을 이용한 단수예측 모형은 주산지별 마늘, 양파 평균 단수의 84.4%, 75.9% 설명력을 나타내었으며, RMSE는 각각 42.57 kg/10a, 340.29 kg/10a로 나타났다. 따라서 본 모형은 MODIS NDVI와 기상요인에 따른 마늘과 양파의 단수 변화특성을 잘 반영하고 있는 것으로 판단된다.

자연재해 평가를 위한 방재기상 DB 정보 (Prevention Meteorological Database Information for the Assessment of Natural Disaster)

  • 최효진;박종길;정우식
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2007
  • In order to reduce the amount of damage from natural disasters, we needs prevention meteorological database classified into the cause of disaster, damage elements etc. For this, we have analyzed four data, such as Statistical yearbook of calamities issued by the National Emergency Management Agency and Annual Climatological Report issued by the Korea Meteorological Administration and Recently 10 years for natural disaster damage and Statistics Yearbook from the Ministry of Government Administration and Human affairs. Through the analysis of disaster data, we have selected input variables, such as causes and elements, occurrence frequencies, vulnerable areas of natural disaster, etc. In order to reduce damage from natural disaster, the prevention activities and forecasting based on meteorological parameters and damage datas are required. In addition, it is necessary to process meteorological information for disaster prevention activities. Through these procedure, we have established the foundation of database about natural disasters. This database will be used to assess the natural disasters and build risk model and natural disasters mitigation plan.

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기상변화요인과 범죄발생의 관계분석 (Anslysis of Relationship between Reasons for Mereorological Change and Crime)

  • 김종민;김민수;유승재;이동휘
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 강력 5대범죄(살인, 강도, 강간, 절도, 폭력)와 기상변화의 요소(날씨, 기온, 강수량, 풍속, 습도)의 상관관계에 대해 검토하였다. 본 연구에서 사용된 데이터들은 포털사이트를 통해 2010년 1월 1일부터 2012년 10월 19일까지 발생건수와 기상청에서 기록한 해당일의 기상변화의 요소들을 자료로 사용하였다. 이 데이터를 토대로 범죄와 기상변화 요소들과의 상관관계를 분석하기 위해 SPSS 12.0을 활용하였고, 분석을 통해 범죄에 대해 상관관계의 여부를 알 수 있었다. 이 분석결과를 바탕으로 이 분야의 연구에 중요한 선행연구가 될 것이라 판단된다.

해석학적 모델을 이용한 태양광 발전소 주변 지역의 기온 상승 추정 연구 (Determining the Warming Effect Induced by Photovoltaic Power Plants in neighboring Region Using an Analytical Model)

  • 김해동;허경춘;김지혜
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2018
  • We studied the warming effect induced by Photovoltaic(PV) power plants in rural areas during summer daytime using a simple analytical urban meteorological model. This analysis was based on observed meteorological elements and the capacity of the PV power plant was 10 MWp. The major axis length of the PV power plant was assumed to be 1km. Data of the necessary meteorological elements were obtained from a special meteorological observation campaign established for a over a PV power plant. We assumed that the wind flowed along the major axis of the PV power plant(1 km). As a result, the air temperature on the downwind side of the PV power plant was estimated to invrease by about $0.47^{\circ}C$.

2003년 5월의 연무 관측시 에어로졸의 기상 · 물리 · 화학 특성 (The Meteorological, Physical, and Chemical Characteristics of Aerosol during Haze Event in May 2003)

  • 임주연;전영신;조경미;이상삼;신혜정
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.697-711
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    • 2004
  • Severe haze, mist, and fog phenomena occurred in the central part of Korea during 15~25 May 2003 resulted in poor visibility and air quality. When these phenomena occurred, Korean peninsula was under the effects of anticyclone. The atmosphere was stable, and wind speed was so weak. Under this meteorological conditions, air quality was worse and worse. The characteristics of aerosol in Seoul, Incheon, and Gosan (Jeju) during this period are investigated from the $PM_{10}$. TSP concentrations and aerosol number concentrations. Concentrations of $PM_{10}$ and TSP measured at KMA increased upto 176 and 230 J.${\mu}g/m^3$ on 22 May 2003, respectively. Aerosol number concentrations of size range from 0.82 to 6.06 ${\mu}m$ increased in Seoul on 17, 19, and 21~24 May 2003, and the concentrations of $NO_2$ and $SO_2$had maximum value of 0.165 ppm at Gwanak Mt. and 0.036 ppm at Guro-dong on 23 May 2003, respectively. Result from analysis on heavy metal elements showed high concentrations of Zn, Pb, Cr, Ni, Cu, and Cd during 20~24 May 2003. This event is examined by comprehensive analyses of synoptic weather conditions, satellite images, concentrations of suspended particles and air pollutants, and heavy metal elements.