• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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• pp.282-285
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• 2007

Satellite observed brightness temperature simulation using a radiative transfer model (here after, RTM) is useful for various fields, for example sensor design and channel selection by using theoretically calculated radiance data, development of satellite data processing algorithm and algorithm parameter determination before launch. This study is focused on elaborating the simulation procedure, and analyzing of difference between observed and modelled clear sky brightness temperatures. For the CMDPS (COMS Meteorological Data Processing System) development, the simulated clear sky brightness temperatures are used to determine whether the corresponding pixels are cloud-contaminated in cloud mask algorithm as a reference data. Also it provides important information for calibrating satellite observed radiances. Meanwhile, simulated brightness temperatures of COMS channels plan to be used for assessing the CMDPS performance test. For these applications, the RTM requires fast calculation and high accuracy. The simulated clear sky brightness temperatures are compared with those of MTSAT-1R observation to assess the model performance and the quality of the observation. The results show that there is good agreement in the ocean mostly, while in the land disagreement is partially found due to surface characteristics such as land surface temperature, surface vegetation, terrain effect, and so on.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.88-91
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• 2008

The COMS IMPS (Communication Ocean and Meteorological Satellite IMage Pre-processing Subsystem) is developed for image pre-processing of COMS. For a test of the COMS IMPS, 7 support software are developed in KARI GS using simulated MI/GOCI WB (Wide-Band) data; COMS Fill Adder, MI (Meteorological Imager) CADU generator, GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Colour Imager) CADU generator, COMS CADU combiner, MI SD (Sensor Data) analyzer, GOCI SD analyzer, and COMS DM (Decomposition Module) test harness. This paper explains functions of developed support software and the COMS IMPS test using those software.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.1327-1332
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• 2011

모바일 기상 정보 서비스에서 동네 수준 이상의 정밀한 정보를 제공하기 위해서는 기존의 센서를 확장하여야 한다. 기존 센서를 추가 설치하는 것은 큰 비용문제 때문에 받아들일 수 없기 때문이다. 이 논문은 모바일 기상 정보 서비스 환경을 구축할 수 있는 시스템 구조를 제시하고 확장 가능한 센서로서 휴대폰, 센서 네트워크, 그리고 대중 교통차량을 제안한다. 제안한 확장 센서들을 비교 분석하여 각각의 장단점을 평가해 보인다. 그리고 이 시스템에서 서버에 수집되는 센싱 데이터의 특성을 고려하여 효율적인 질의 지원을 위한 데이터 처리 기법을 소개한다. 제안하는 데이터 처리 기법은 수많은 센서들로부터 수집된 정보들을 논리적 단위로 압축하여 데이터 용량을 줄이면서도 서비스 품질을 유지할 수 있는 장점을 지닌다.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.371-382
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• 2005

We present a processing system for the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) sounding suite onboard Aqua satellite. With its unprecedented 2378 channels in IR bands, AIRS aims at achieving the sounding accuracy of radiosonde (1 K in 1-km layer for temperature and $10\%$ in 2-km layer for humidity). The core of the processor is the International MODIS/AIRS Processing Package (IMAPP) that performs the geometric and radiometric correction for generation of Level 1 brightness temperature and Level 2 geophysical parameters retrieval. The processor can produce automatically from received raw data to Level 2 geophysical parameters. As we process the direct-broadcast data almost for the first time among the AIRS direct-broadcast community, a special attention is paid to understand and verify the Level 2 products. This processor includes sub-systems, that is, the near real time validation system which made the comparison results with in-situ measurement data, and standard digital information system which carry out the data format conversion into GRIdded Binary II (GRIB II) standard format to promote active data communication between meteorological societies. This processing system is planned to encourage the application of geophysical parameters observed by AIRS to research the aqua cycle in the Korean peninsula.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.457-460
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• 2011

For the mobile meteorological services, sensed data should be gathered at a server from various clients like as Ubiquitous Sensor Network, mobile phone or public traffic vehicle by wireless network. The gathered data at server have huge volume and increase continuously. Therefore, a special query method and data structure should be considered. This paper studies on all possible query type on the data and processing steps for the mobile meteorological services. Some query spaces will be discussed. After that, this paper proposes effective data structure for the sensed data to support the query types.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.79-93
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 국가기상위성센터에서 진행 중인 '한국형 기상 환경 위성영상처리 기본체계' 구축을 위한 위성영상처리 시스템 아키텍처를 제안한다. 위성영상처리 기본 체계는 위성영상의 수신, 처리, 저장, 배포의 기본적인 기능을 갖는다. 그런데 기존 시스템은 향후 개발될 다양한 위성 및 처리 시스템을 수용하기에는 시스템 통합과 유지보수 측면에서 문제점이 있었다. 현재 운영 중인 시스템의 문제점을 해결하고, 향후 개발될 다양한 위성 및 처리 시스템을 수용할 수 있도록 시스템 아키텍처는 설계되어야 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 위성영상 처리 기본 체계의 주요 아키텍처 드라이버를 변경가능성, 상호운영성, 확장성, 재사용성, 플랫폼 독립성으로 도출하고 각 아키텍처 드라이버를 달성할 수 있도록 시스템 아키텍처를 설계하였다. 이를 통해 기존 시스템이 갖고 있는 통합 시스템 관리, 시스템 간 의존성 문제, 데이터 관리의 문제를 해결할 수 있을 것이다. 또한 향후 시스템에 대한 유지보수와 새로운 시스템의 도입 시에도 쉽게 변경하고 통합할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제63권4호
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• pp.526-533
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• 2014

In this study, we introduce design methodology to develop a guidance for issuing heavy rainfall warning by using both RBFNNs(Radial basis function neural networks) and SVR(Support vector regression) model, and then carry out the comparative studies between two pattern classifiers. Individual classifiers are designed as architecture realized with the aid of optimization and pre-processing algorithm. Because the predictive performance of the existing heavy rainfall forecast system is commonly affected from diverse processing techniques of meteorological data, under-sampling method as the pre-processing method of input data is used, and also data discretization and feature extraction method for SVR and FCM clustering and PSO method for RBFNNs are exploited respectively. The observed data, AWS(Automatic weather wtation), supplied from KMA(korea meteorological administration), is used for training and testing of the proposed classifiers. The proposed classifiers offer the related information to issue a heavy rain warning in advance before 1 to 3 hours by using the selected meteorological data and the cumulated precipitation amount accumulated for 1 to 12 hours from AWS data. For performance evaluation of each classifier, ETS(Equitable Threat Score) method is used as standard verification method for predictive ability. Through the comparative studies of two classifiers, neuro-fuzzy method is effectively used for improved performance and to show stable predictive result of guidance to issue heavy rainfall warning.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.37-49
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• 1993

In this research, the WEF AX and APT(Automatic Picture Transmission) data receiving and image processing software using PC/AT called WADIPS(WEFAX and APT Data Integrated Processing System) Software has been developed. The main functions of WADIPS software are follow : 1) Real time receiving and saving to hard disk of WEFAX and APT data 2) B/W(Black and White) and false color display 3) Image enhancement using histogram stretch and color control 4) 2-4 times zooming 5) Hard copy of data using dithering and patterning 6) Animation 7) File management 8) On line help. WADIPS can be used in the offices or persons need real time meteorological information and education offices to teach the image processing technique and general characteristics of meteorological satellites.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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• pp.159-162
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• 2006

This paper describes the ground system for COMS (Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite), the first Korean multi-purposed geostationary satellite, at MSC (Meteorological Satellite Center) in Korea. The overview of COMS MI (Meteorological Imager) will be introduced as well. KMA would implement mission planning for COMS MI operation and receive, process, interpret, disseminate, and archive MI data operationally for domestic and foreign user groups. Major missions of COMS MI are mitigation of natural hazard such as typhoon, dust storm, and heavy rain, and short-term warning of severe weather to protect human health and commerce. Moreover, research of climate variability and long-term changes will be supported. In accordance with those missions, the concept and design of COMPASS (COMS operation and meteorological products application service system), the ground system for COMS MI in MSC, have been setting up since 2004. Currently, COMPASS design is being progressed and will have finished the end of 2006. The development of COMPASS has three phases: first phase is development of fundamental COMPASS components in 2007, second phase is to integrate and test all of the COMPASS components in 2008, and the last phase is to operate COMPASS after COMS In-Orbit Tests in 2009.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.473-478
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 KLAPS(Korea Local Analysis and Prediction System)의 재분석 자료를 이용하여 지능형 뉴로-퍼지 알고리즘 RBFNNs(Polynomial-based Radial Basis Function Neural Networks) 기반 호우특보 판별 모델을 개발한다. 기존의 호우예측 시스템들의 예측능력은 일반적으로 기상데이터의 가공 기법의 영향을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 이를 보완하기 위하여 기상데이터의 전처리를 통한 호우예측 방법을 소개한다. 기상 데이터 전처리 기법은 KLAPS 데이터를 기반으로 지점별 변환, 누적강수량 생성, 시계열 데이터 가공, 호우특보 추출 방식에 의하여 설계된다. 최종적으로, 향후 t(t=1,2,3) 시간 후 6시간 동안 누적강수량에 대해 예측하고 호우특보를 결정하기 위한 정보를 제공한다. 또한 다항식의 형태, 규칙의 개수, 퍼지화 계수와 같은 제안된 모델의 중요 파라미터는 최적화 기법인 차분 진화(Differential Evolution; DE)를 이용하여 최적화한다.