• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metal temperature

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정전 분무법을 이용하여 제조된 Fe-Cr-Al 분말 다공체 금속의 고온 산화에 미치는 소결 온도의 영향 (Effect of Sintering Temperature on the High Temperature Oxidation of Fe-Cr-Al Powder Porous Metal Manufactured by Electrospray Process)

  • 오재성;공영민;김병기;이기안
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2012
  • A new manufacturing process of Fe-Cr-Al powder porous metal was attempted. First, ultra-fine fecralloy powders were produced by using the submerged electric wire explosion process. Evenly distributed colloid (0.05~0.5% powders) was dispersed on PU (Polyurethane) foam through the electrospray process. And then degreasing and sintering processes were conduced. In order to examine the effect of sintering temperature in process, pre-samples were sintered for two hours at temperatures of $1350^{\circ}C$, $1400^{\circ}C$, $1450^{\circ}C$, and $1500^{\circ}C$, respectively, in $H_2$ atmospheres. A 24-hour TGA (thermo gravimetric analysis) test was conducted at $1000^{\circ}C$ in a 79% $N_2$+21% $O_2$ to investigate the high temperature oxidation behavior of powder porous metal. The results of the high temperature oxidation tests showed that oxidation resistance increased with increasing sintering temperature (2.57% oxidation weight gain at $1500^{\circ}C$ sintered specimen). The high temperature oxidation mechanism of newly manufactured Fe-Cr-Al powder porous metal was also discussed.

휴대용 수소 저장체 성능 특성 연구 (A Performance Study of Portable Hydrogen Storage Tank)

  • 박준호;황용신;지상훈;김성한;차석원
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2009
  • Hydrogen is the ideal candidate as an alternative energy carrier, so many hydrogen storage methods are investigated. The hydrogen storage method using metal hydride is good candidate as energy sources for portable devices because hydrogen-storage as metal hydride shows large volumetric storage density. In this study, we investigated the variations of hydrogen charging/discharging performance of metal hydride tanks at different temperature conditions. We charged metal hydride tanks with hydrogen in low temperature because of the exothermic reactions of hydrogen absorption while we discharged in high temperature to provide sufficient heat because of the endothermic reactions of desorption. In addition, we investigated the difference of hydrogen charging/discharging performance between two tanks having different sizes.

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세라믹/금속접합재의 열사이클피로에 따른 접합계면의 잔류응력분포 특성 (Singular Stress Field Analysis and Strength Evaluation in Ceramic/.Metal Joints)

  • 박영철;김현수;허선철;강재욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.709-713
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    • 1996
  • The ceramic has such high qualities as light weight, abrasion resistance, heat resistance compared with metal, but since it is breakable, it can't be used as structural material and it is desirable to joining metal which is full of toughness, but, according as the ceramic/metal joint is executed at high temperature, the joint residual stress develops near the joint sides in the process of cooling the high temperature down to the suitable temperature due to difference of the thermal expansion coefficient between ceramic and metal, and the joint residualstress lowers the fracture strength. In this study, to ensure security and improvement of bending strength, 1 studies on see distribution shape of residual stress according to high thermal cycle, and the influnence of theraml cycle and distribution shape of residual stess on joint-strength.

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가열된 고체표면에 부착된 단일 액적의 증발냉각 (Evaporation Cooling of Single Droplet on a Heated Solid Surface)

  • 유갑종;방창훈;김정수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.845-852
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    • 2001
  • The characteristics of evaporation cooling of single droplet on a heated surface were studied experimentally. The two kinds of heater modules were tested to measure cooling characteristics of metal surface (high conductivity) and Teflon surface (low-energy surface, low conductivity). The results showed that time averaged heat flux during droplet evaporation increased exponentially with initial surface temperatures of brass, copper and steel. The heat flux and evaporation time did not varied with metal conductivities. However, the temperature drop after the deposition of droplet was larger on Teflon than on the metals. Thus, the correlation of interface temperature between liquid droplet and metal surface was proposed as a function of the initial surface temperature of heating materials, which could be applied to both metal and non-metal ones.

Growth of vertically aligned metal oxide nanorods on CuO film

  • 김지민;정혁;이환표;윤순길;김도진
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.79.2-79.2
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    • 2012
  • In this work, vertically aligned metal oxide nanorods(ZnO, $TiO_2$, $WO_3$) were grown onto CuO film at the room temperature. The fabricated nanorods of 90nm~500nm diameter range and $1{\mu}m{\sim}15{\mu}m$ of length range. Growth of metal oxide nanorods only depends on thickness of CuO film in this method, and it is grown at both of room temperature and high temperature. That means, it is much faster mathod to make the vertical metal oxide nanorods than old method such as hydrothermal method.

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한국산 구기자, 오미자, 갈근, 두충차 음료의 중금속 흡착율 (Effects of Korea Lycium chinense Miller, Schizandra chinensis Baillon, Pueraria thunbergiana Benth, Eucommia ulmoides Oliv Tea Beverage on the Removal of Heavy Metal)

  • 한성희;신미경;김용욱
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 1999
  • The heavy metal removability of four kinds of tea was investigated in the various conditions: particle size of tea(10, 35. 70, 100 mesh), concentration of heavy metal(25, 50, 100ppm) and extraction temperature(30. 50, 70. 10$0^{\circ}C$). The removabilities by the tea solids were increased as the particle size decreased, concentration of heavy metal increased, and extracting temperature increased. Of the four kinds of tea Pb, Cd and Cu removability by Eucommia ulmoides Oliv tea was the highest. In addition, heavy metal removability by Schizandra chinensis Baillon tea was better than that of other tea as extraction temperature was increased.

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화염을 이용한 탄소나노튜브와 나노섬유의 합성에 미치는 촉매금속 및 기판온도의 영향 (Effects of Catalyst Metal and Substrate Temperature on a Flame Synthesis of Carbon Nanomaterials)

  • 이교우;정종수;황정호
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2003
  • Synthesis of carbon nanomaterials on a metal substrate by an ethylene fueled inverse diffusion flame was illustrated. Stainless steel plates were used for the catalytic metal substrate. The effects of catalyst metal particles were investigated through $Fe(NO_3){_3}$ (ferric nitrate, nonahydrate) and $Ni(NO_3){_2}$ (nickel nitrate, hexahydrate). Carbon nanotubes and nanofibers with diameters of $30{\sim}70nm$ were found on the substrate for the case of using SUS304 substrates only and using them with metal nitrates. In case of using metal nitrates, due to the easy activation of the metal particles, the formation and growth of carbon nanomaterials were occurred in the lower temperature region than that of using SUS304 substrates only.

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저융점 금속분말 재료의 레이저 예열 선택적 용침 (Laser-assisted Selective Infiltration of tow Melting-point Metal Powders)

  • H. Sohn;Lee, J. H.;J. Suh;D. Y. Yang
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2004
  • Laser-assisted selective infiltration is a new method of building metal layers to make metal parts layer by layer, in which superheated microscopic metal droplets are infiltrated into a laser-preheated layer of microscopic metal powders. In this work, the selective infiltration of a low melting-point metal, Sn-37Pb wt%, was conducted to investigate the effects of such dominant parameters as superheating temperature, Nd:YAG laser power for preheating, substrate temperature, etc. The optimal conditions for successful selective infiltration of a single layer of microscopic metal powder were experimentally obtained

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금속 알콕사이드를 이용한 Mg-doped LAS계 내열세라믹스의 제조 및 소결에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mg-doped LAS Ceramics Using Metal Alkoxide)

  • 김영배;김형태;이응상
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1995
  • In order to densify LAS(Lithuim Aluminosilicate)system compounds, we used metal alkoxides as precursors. Also Mg was added by sol-gel method using metal alkoxides to the LAS system for improving the sinterability, thermal and mechanical properties. The result was that the synthesizing temperature was lowered about 10$0^{\circ}C$, the sintering temperature was lowered by over 10$0^{\circ}C$ and MOR of samples from metal alkoxides was two times larger than that of sample form oxide.

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