• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metal casting

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Numerical and Experimental Study of Semi-solid A356 Aluminum Alloy in Rheo-Forging process

  • Kim, H.H.;Kang, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2009
  • Die casting process has been used widely for complex automotive products such as the knuckle, arm and etc. Generally, a part fabricated by casting has limited strength due to manufacturing defects by origin such as the dendrite structure and segregation. As an attempt to offer a solution to these problems, forging has been used as an alternative process. However, the forging process provides limited formability for complex shape products. Rheo-forging of metal offers not only superior mechanical strength but also requires significantly lower machine loads than solid forming processes. This paper presents the results of an A356 aluminum alloy sample, which were obtained by experiment and by simulation using DEFORM 3D. Samples of metal parts were subsequently fabricated by using hydraulic press machinery.

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Fabrication Process and Characterization of High Thermal Conductivity-Low CTE SiCp/Al Metal Matrix Composites for Electronic Packaging Applications (전자패키징용 고열전도도-저열팽창계수 SiCp/Al 금속복합재료의 제조공정 및 특성평가)

  • 이효수;홍순형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2000
  • The fabrication process and thermal properties of 50∼76vo1% SiCp/Al metal matrix composites (MMCs) were investigated. The 50∼76vo1% SiCp/Al MMCs fabricated by pressure infiltration casting process showed that thermal conductivities were 85∼170W/mK and coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) were ranged 10∼6ppm/K. Specially, the thermal conductivity and CTE of 71vo1%SiCp/Al MMCs were ranged l15∼156W/mK and 6∼7ppm/K, respectively, which showed a improved thermal properties than the conventional electronic packaging materials such as ceramics and metals.

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Horizontal SSM Forming Process by the Three Steps Die (Three Steps Die를 이용한 수평형 SSM 성형 공정)

  • 김예종;서판기;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2003
  • In the field of automobile industry, suspension parts have been fabricated by the light metal part to substitute the steel part. For application light metal of suspension parts, mechanical property of high strength was performed. For anting semi-solid die casting of suspension part, die filling and solidification simulation have been carried out with Ostwald-de Waele rheological model. We designed the optimal die and secured injection condition as possible as laminar flow based on the result of computer simulation. Mechanical properties of knuckle part and heat treatment condition were investigated.

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Patterning of high resolution metal electrodes using selective surface treatment and dip casting for printed electronics (선택적 표면처리와 딥코팅 방법을 이용한 고해상도 금속 패턴 형성연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Eom, You-Hyun;Park, Sung-Kyu;Oh, Min-Seok;Kang, Jung-Won;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1340_1341
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    • 2009
  • In this report, high-resolution metal electrode patterning is demonstrated by using selective surface treatment and dip casting for low-cost printed electronic applications. On hydrophobic octadecyltrichlorosilane treated $SiO_2$ surface, deep UV irradiation was performed through a patterned quartz photomask to selectively control the surface energy of the $SiO_2$ layer. The deep UV irradiated region becomes hydrophilic and by dipping into Ag nano-ink, Ag patterns were formed on the surface. Using this patterning technique, line patterns and dot arrays having less than $10{\mu}m$ pitch were fabricated.

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Analysis on the Elasto-Plastic Thermal Stress and Deformation of Metal Casting Mould by FEM (Finite Element Method) (FEM을 이용한 주조금형(鑄造金型)의 탄소성(彈塑性) 열응력(熱應力) 및 열변형(熱變形) 해석(解析))

  • Kim, Ok-Sam;Koo, Bon-Kwon;Min, Soo-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 1993
  • It is well-known that the analysis of elasto-plastic thermal stress and deformation are substantially important in optimal design of metal casting mould. The unsteady state thermal stress and deformation generated during the solidification process of ingot and mould have been analyzed by two dimensional thermal elasto-plastic theories. Distributions of temperature, stress and relative displacement of the mould are calculated by the finite element method and compared with experimental results. In the elasto-plastic thermal stress analysis, compressive stress occurred at the inside wall of the mould whereas tensile stress occurred at outside wall. A coincidence between the analytical and experimental results is found to be fairly good, showing that the proposed analytical method is reliable.

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The Effect of Grain Refinement by Ti Addition on Brazing Characteristic of 4343/3003/4343 Aluminum Clad Sheet (Ti 첨가에 의한 심재의 결정립미세화 처리가 4343/3003/4343 알루미늄 클래드 판재의 브레이징 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Je-Sik;Moon, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2010
  • In this study, in order to obtain a useful guide line for design and production of automotive heat exchanger components made of 4343/3003/4343 aluminum clad sheets, it was aimed to improve the understanding about the grain refinement effect on brazing characteristic of the clad sheets. Al-10Ti master alloy was used for grain refinement of 3003 core alloy, and the Ti inoculation level was systematically changed up to 0.1 wt%. The three-layer aluminum clad sheets were fabricated by hot roll bonding process. The effect of grain refinement on brazing characteristic of the clad sheets was investigated by evaluating wettability, bonding strength and sagging resistance.

Fabrication Process and Analysis of Thermal Properties of High Volume Fraction SiCpi/Al Metal Matrix Composites for Heatsink Materials (반도체 heatsink용 고부피분율 SiCp/Al 금속복합재료의 제조공정 및 열적특성분석)

  • 이효수;홍순형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2000
  • The fabrication process and analysis of thermal properties of 50~76vo1% SiCp/Al metal matrix composites(MMCs) for heatsink materials in electronic packaging were investigated. The 50~76vo1% SiCp/Al MMCs fabricated by pressure infiltration casting process showed that thermal conductivities were 85~170W/mK and coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE) were ranged 10~6ppm1k. Specially, the thermal conductivity and CTE of 71vo1%SiCp/Al MMCs were ranged 115~156W/mK and 6~7ppm/K. respectively, which showed a improved thermal properties than the conventional electronic packaging materials such as ceramics and metals.

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Metallurgical Failure Analysis on a Suspension Clamp in 154kV Electric Power Transmission Tower

  • Lee, Jaehong;Jung, Nam-gun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2021
  • Failure of a suspension clamp made of hot dip galvanized cast iron in 154kV transmission tower was investigated. Metallurgical analysis of a crack of the clamp was performed using a digital microscope, an optical microscope, and a scanning electron microscope. It was revealed that the crack surface was covered by continuous zinc layer. Distinctive casting skin was found underneath both the outer surface and crack surface. The result showed that pre-existing crack had been formed in the fabrication, and liquid metal embrittlement during hot dip galvanization may assist crack propagation.

A Study on Fracture Toughness of Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with $Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$ ($Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$휘스커 강화 금속기 복합재료의 파괴인성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Choi, Yong-Bum;Park, Won-Jo;Huh, Sung-Chul;Yun, Han-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, the study of metal matrix composite has increased specially, aluminum alloy, research and development are briskly progress to find new metal matrix composite. this study is following the this purpose; This study is used metal matrix composite that was produced by matrix, AC4CH. and reinforcement $A_{18}B_4O_{33}$ metal matrix composite to add $Al_2O_3,\;TiO_2$ for strengthen of binding together among the Whisker. Each Metal matrix composite is produced using the squeeze casting method. Fracture tounghness test was in accordance with the provisions of ASTM E399; Specimen was produced half-size CT specimen W=25mm, B=12.5mm, Cross head speed 0.05mm/min in room temperature. The plane strain fracture toughness $K_{IC}$ is $8.7MPa-m^{0.5}$ for $Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$/AC4CH., $9.28MPa-m^{0.5}$ for $Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$/AC4CH added $TiO_2$. and $Al_2O_3$ but AC4CH alloy was violated the critical stipulated by ASTM standard for a valid measurement of $K_{IC}$. In case of, it was performed $I_{IC}$ test instead of $K_{IC}$ based on ASTM E 1820

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A study on the manufacturing of metal/plastic multi-components using the DSI molding (DSI 성형을 이용한 금속/플라스틱 복합 부품 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Seok-Jae;Cha, Baeg-Soon;Ko, Young-Bae
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2020
  • Various manufacturing technologies, including over-molding and insert-injection molding, are used to produce hybrid plastics and metals. However, there are disadvantages to these technologies, as they require several steps in manufacturing and are limited to what can be reasonably achieved within the complexities of part geometry. This study aims to determine a practical approach for producing metal/plastic hybrid components by combining plastic injection molding and metal die casting to create a new hybrid metal/plastic molding process. The integrated metal/plastic hybrid injection molding process developed in this study uses the proven method of multi-component technology as a basis to combine plastic injection molding with metal die casting into one integrated process. In this study, the electrical conductivity and ampacity were verified to qualify the new process for the production of parts used in electronic devices. The electrical conductivity was measured, contacting both sides of the test sample with constant pressure, and the resistivity was measured using a micro ohmmeter. Also, the specific conductivity was subsequently calculated from the resistivity and contact surface of the conductor path. The ampacity defines the maximum amount of current a conductive path can carry before sustaining immediate or progressive deterioration. The manufactured hybrid multi-components were loaded with increasing currents, while the temperature was recorded with an infrared camera. To compare the measured infrared images, an electro-thermal simulation was conducted using commercial CAE software to predict the maximum temperature of the power loaded parts. Overall, during the injection molding process, it was demonstrated that multifunctional parts can be produced for electric and electronic applications.