• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.275-289
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• 2005

본 연구에서는 데이터의 포괄성과 상세성이 있는 MARC를 기반으로 서지정보 개념 모델을 구축하였다. MARC21, MARCXML, MODS를 분석하여 MARC의 개념 모델링에 고려하여야 할 요구 사항을 도출하였으며, 이를 충족할 수 있도록 구축한 개념모델은 MARC 기반에 XML의 태그를 사용할 수 있고 관계형 데이터베이스 구축에 활용할 수 있는 집합관계의 모델이다. 집합체 구조는 다양한 배열의 형태로 구현할 수 있기 때문에 서지정보 시스템 개발에 유용하게 사용할 수 있을 것이다. MARC가 서지 정보 레코드 구조만을 정의하고 있기 때문에 풍부한 의미의 표현에는 한계가 있으므로 더블린 코어 등 MARC 수준의 서지 정보 요소를 확장한 메타데이터 시스템을 도입할 필요가 있다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.211-232
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• 2000

국가간 자료교환(Exchange)이나 기증에 의존하는 외국정부 간행물의 수집과 검색은 전자정부시대를 맞이하면서 새로운 관리제도가 필요하게 되었다. 그에 대한 대안으로 인터넷상의 외국정부정보에 대한 메타사이트를 만들고, 서브젝트 게이트웨이를 검색모형으로 제시함으로써 외국정보에 관한 정보원개발(Collection Development)과 이용자 서비스로 이용하고자 한다. 우수한 메타사이트를 선정하기 위하여 AltaVista의 anchor 기능과 link 기능을 이용하여 계량적인 평가를 하였으며, 서브젝트 게이트웨이 검색모형으로는 분산 메타데이터베이스의 통합 검색 시스템인 Isaac Network 구조를 제시하였다.

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국IT서비스학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.425-430
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• 2002

Over the years, several different approaches have been proposed to enhance the practice of software reuse. These approaches vary in reuse abstraction levels or application domains they focus on. However, it seems that they do not adequately meet the needs of software designers in planning and managing reuse. One reason may be the lack of conceptually well-established framework supporting work domain analysis and modeling. As a new viable solution to this problem, Sutcliffe and his colleagues developed Domain Theory , which is introduced in this paper. Utilizing multidisciplinary perspective, such as cognitive psychology, management science, human-computer interaction, and software engineering. it provides a schematic framework that defines a comprehensive library of generic and reusable models of domain knowledge in terms of generic tasks and meta-domains. It also provides useful methods and guidelines for software reuse, emphasizing the concept of abstraction process in a designer s mind. This paper firstly gives a brief overview of fundamentals of software reuse. Next, it explains the foundation of domain theory and discusses its applicability to software reuse. In particular, the taxonomy of meta-domains and the types of generic tasks are described in more detail. Finally, the future research framework, which primarily addresses the problem of how to apply the domain theory to various work domains, is proposed.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.523-545
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• 2013

Piezoelectric and dielectric behaviors of a piezoceramic patch adhesively centered on a carbon composite plate are identified using a robust multi-objective optimization procedure. For this purpose, the patch piezoelectric stress coupling and blocked dielectric constants are automatically evaluated for a wide frequency range and for the different identifiable behaviors. Latters' symmetry conditions are coded in the design plans serving for response surface methodology-based sensitivity analysis and meta-modeling. The identified constants result from the measured and computed open-circuit frequencies deviations minimization by a genetic algorithm that uses meta-model estimated frequencies. Present investigations show that the bonded piezoceramic patch has effective three-dimensional (3D) orthotropic piezoelectric and dielectric behaviors. Besides, the sensitivity analysis indicates that four constants, from eight, dominate the 3D orthotropic behavior, and that the analyses can be reduced to the electromechanically coupled modes only; therefore, in this case, and if only the dominated parameters are optimized while the others keep their nominal values, the resulting piezoelectric and dielectric behaviors are found to be transverse-isotropic. These results can help designing piezoceramics smart composites for various applications like noise, vibration, shape, and health control.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.15-25
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• 2011

The mechanical properties obtained from mechanical tests, such as tensile, buckling, impact and fatigue tests, are largely applied to several materials and are used today for preliminary studies for the investigation of a desired element in a structure and prediction of its behavior in use. This contribution focus on two widely used different tests: tensile and fatigue tests. Small PZT (Lead Titanate Zirconate) patches are bonded on the surface of test samples for impedance-based health monitoring purposes. Together with these two tests, the electromechanical impedance technique was performed by using aluminum test samples similar to those used in the aeronautical industry. The results obtained both from tensile and fatigue tests were compared with the impedance signatures. Finally, statistical meta-models were built to investigate the possibility of determining the state of the structure from the impedance signatures.

• 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.62-68
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• 2022

Considering the characteristics of industrial machines that lack vehicle-induced wind, forced convection by a cooling fan is mostly required. Therefore, numerical analysis of an engine room is usually performed to examine the cooling performance in the room. However, most engine rooms consist of a number of parts and components at specific positions, leading to high costs for numerical modeling and simulation. In this paper, a new methodology for three-dimensional computer-assisted design simplification was proposed, especially for the pile of components and parts at the engine room outlet. A porous media model and regression analysis were used to derive a meta-model for imitating the flow rate reduction at the outlet by the pile. The results showed that the fitted model was reasonable considering the coefficient of determination. The final numerical model of the engine room was then used to simulate the velocity distribution by changing the mass flow rate at the outlet. The results showed that both velocity distributions were significantly changed in each case and the meta-model was valid in imitating the flow rate reduction by some piles of components and parts.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권11호
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• pp.169-176
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• 2020

정보기술의 발전에 따라 정보보안의 중요성이 갈수록 커지고 있다. 정보보안의 근본적인 방향을 제시하고 조직 구성원이 따라야 하는 규정과 지침을 다루는 보안정책은 보안관리의 핵심적인 요소이며, 조직 구성원의 보안정책 준수에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요인에 대한 연구들이 다수 수행되었다. 이들 연구는 다양한 이론적 기반으로 수행되었으며, 여러 문헌연구에 따르면 계획된 행동이론이 가장 빈번하게 사용되었다. 본 연구는 기존의 다양한 연구결과를 정량적으로 종합하는 메타분석 기법 중의 하나인 TSSEM을 적용하여 정보보안 정책준수 행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 계획된 행동이론을 기반으로 실증분석한 연구들을 대상으로 분석하였다. 분석결과 계획된 행동이론의 행동의도를 설명하는 세가지 요인인 태도, 주관적 규범 및 인지된 행동통제 모두 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 구조방정식 모형의 전반적인 적합도도 만족스럽게 나타났다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권18호
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• pp.7665-7671
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• 2014

Objectives: The association between body mass index (BMI) and ovarian cancer risk is unclear and requires further investigation. The present meta-analysis was conducted to assess the effect of overweight and obesity on ovarian cancer risk in the premenopausal and postmenopausal periods. Data sources: Major electronic databases were searched until February 2014 including Medline and Scopus. Reference lists and relevant conference databases were searched and the authors were contacted for additional unpublished references. Review Methods: All cohort and case-control studies addressing the effect of BMI on ovarian cancer were included, irrespective of publication date and language. The effect measure of choice was risk ratio (RR) for cohort studies and odds ratio (OR) for case-control studies. The results were reported using a random effects model with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Of 3,776 retrieved studies, 19 were ultimately analyzed including 10 cohort studies involving 29,237,219 person-years and 9 case-control studies involving 96,965 people. The results of both cohort and case-control studies showed being overweight and obesity increased the risk of ovarian cancer compared to women with normal weight during both premenopausal and postmenopausal periods: RR=1.08 (95%CI: 0.97, 1.19) and OR=1.26 (95%CI: 0.97, 1.63) for overweight and RR=1.27 (95%CI: 1.16, 1.38) and OR=1.26 (95%CI: 1.06, 1.50) for obesity. Conclusions: There is sufficient evidence that an increase in BMI can increase the risk of ovarian cancer regardless of the menopausal status, mimicking a dose-response relationship although the association is not very strong.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제65권2호
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• pp.85-89
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• 2022

Background: There is evidence of a relationship between prenatal excess androgen exposure and central nervous developmental problems and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in the offspring of mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Purpose: Here we aimed to use a meta-analysis to investigate whether the offspring of mothers with PCOS are at an increased chance of developing ADHD. Methods: Three main English databases were searched for articles published through December 2020. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess study quality. Study heterogeneity was determined using I² statistics and publication bias was assessed using Begg and Egger tests. The results are presented as odds ratio (OR) and relative ratio (RR) estimates with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using a random-effects model. Results: Six articles (3 cohort and 3 case-control studies; 401,413 total ADHD cases) met the study criteria. Maternal PCOS was associated with an increased risk of ADHD in the offspring based on OR and RR (OR, 1.42; 95% CI, 1.27-1.57) and (RR, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.35-1.51), respectively. There was no heterogeneity among the included articles based on OR (I²=0.0%, P=0.588) and RR (I²=0.0%, P=0.878). Conclusion: Our study showed that maternal PCOS is a risk factor for ADHD. Therefore, screening their offspring for ADHD should be considered part of the comprehensive clinical care of women with PCOS.

• 무역학회지
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.157-179
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• 2020

This study presented the results of meta-analysis through topic modeling among the papers published in the Journal of the International Trade Association for the purpose of presenting academic research trends in the field of trade insurance and future research directions. Among the total 2,010 papers included in the Journal of the Korea International Trade Association, the analyzed paper covers the subject of trade-related insurance. According to detailed topics, 33 marine insurance (42.31%), 16 export insurance (20.51%), 11 hull insurance (14.10%), and 18 others (23.08%), and 4 other products liability insurance. According to the empirical analysis results, Topic 1 was classified as marine insurance, airworthiness, notice obligation, and collateral, and Topic 2 was derived as a representative topic for loading insurance, emergency risk, and immunity as export insurance. And Topic 3 was classified as vessel, sinking and container in relation to ship insurance, and Topic 4 was analyzed as an important topic such as manufacture and British marine insurance. Through the analysis results, we selected the representative topic used for the trade insurance topic and looked at the status of major research. Trade insurance is an area that requires the development of more theoretical and practical research subjects as an optimal risk management means in international trade transactions. To this end, first, support from the Korea International Trade Association is needed to establish a continuous research subject sharing system for the development of research subjects in the field of trade insurance. Second, academic journal operation management must be continuously managed in which academic research papers can be submitted and published.