• 제목/요약/키워드: Member forces

검색결과 275건 처리시간 0.021초

Non-elastic responses of tall steel buildings subjected to across-wind forces

  • Tamura, Yukio;Yasui, Hachinori;Marukawa, Hisao
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analytical method which takes into account the non-linearity of individual members, and discusses some case study results. It also discusses the relationship between member non-elastic behavior and excitation duration, and the relationship between member fracture and overall structure behavior. It is clearly demonstrated that the frame already shows almost unstable behavior due to long-columnization just before the occurrence of a column fracture. Then, a column fracture immediately induces a structural collapse mechanism.

기둥의 제거에 의한 부재력 분포 (Distribution of Member Forces Due To Lost Member)

  • 한샘;박승희;김진구;박종열
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2010년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 기둥이 제거되는 경우 선형정적해석법을 사용하여 부재력을 산정하고 확률 신경망을 이용하여 그 분포를 파악하였다. 1층 내부기둥이 제거될 경우 다른 부재의 부재력이 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 확룰신경망을 이용하여 부재력의 분포를 파악하고 추정하는 것은 연쇄붕괴 시 초고층 건물이나 비정형 건물에 대한 위험부재를 선정하고 파악하는데 시간과 노력을 경감할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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면진장치를 적용한 컴퓨터실 바닥의 지진응답해석 (Seismic Response Analysis of Computer Floors Using Base Isolation System)

  • 이경진
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2000
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    • pp.424-431
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    • 2000
  • After the Kobe earthquake(1995) in Japan, the Izmit earthquake(1997) in Turkey and the Chi-chi earthquake(1999) in Taiwan, the small-to-medium-sized earthquakes occurred in the Koreans peninsula and this shows the fact that Korea is not located in the safety zone of earthquake. The main concept of base isolation system is to reduce the member forces by decreasing the earthquake forces transmitted to superstructure instead of the conventional techniques of strengthening the structural members. This study investigates the effect of seismic response attenuation of computer floors using base isolation systems

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Numerical analysis of dynamic response of jacket structures subject to slamming forces by breaking waves

  • Woo, Chanjo;Chun, Insik;Navaratnam, Christy Ushanth;Shim, Jaeseol
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.404-417
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    • 2017
  • The present study numerically analyzed the dynamic behavior of 3D framed structures subject to impulsive slamming forces by violent breaking waves. The structures were modeled using multiple lumped masses for the vertical projections of each member, and the slamming forces from the breaking waves were concentrated on these lumped masses. A numerical algorithm was developed to properly incorporate the slamming forces into a dynamic analysis to numerically determine the structural responses. Then, the validity of the numerical analysis was verified using the results of an existing hydraulic experiment. The numerical and experimental results for various model structures were generally in good agreement. The uncertainties concerning the properties of the breaking waves used in the verification are also discussed here.

진동법을 이용한 인장 케이블의 장력 추정에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Tension Force of Stay Cables Using Vibration Method)

  • 김남식;정운
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.956-963
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    • 2002
  • In a recent construction industry, cable supported structures such as a cable-stayed bridge or space stadium have been increasingly constructed according to rapidly upgrade their related technologies. Generally stay cables as a critical member need to be rearranged for being satisfied with design tension forces. In this purpose, a vibration method has been applied to estimate the tension forces exerted on existing stay cables. In this study, cable vibration tests were tarried out to evaluate the cable tension forces comparing with theoretical and practical formulas. Using the measured frequencies obtained from free vibration and Impulsive tests, an accuracy of the estimated tension forces is confirmed according to use the first single mode only or higher multiple modes.

혁신적 프리스트레스트 가시설(IPS)공법에 적용되는 띠장의 설계 및 해석 (Anlysis and Design of Wale in Innovative Prestressed Support(IPS) System)

  • 김성보;한만엽;김문영;김낙경;지태석
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 프리스트레스를 이용한 가시설 공법(IPS)에 적용되는 띠장의 거동의 해석 및 설계절차에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 띠장에 초기장력이 도입되는 구조계는 탄성지반위에 놓인 보이론에 의하여 부재력이 산출되고, 토압에 의한 부재력은 장력을 부정정력으로 취하여 부정정 구조해석을 통하여 띠장의 축력 및 휨모멘트를 계산하였다. 지반은 압축력 전담요소, 케이블은 인장력 전담요소를 사용하여 등분포 토압 및 편토압을 받는 띠장의 전산해석을 수행하였다. 기존의 가시설 설계에 적용되는 토압을 적용하여 IPS 띠장설계를 실시하였고, 긴장력과 설계토압에 의한 축력과 휨모멘트를 계산하여 축응력과 휨응력을 도출하고 합성응력검토를 수행하였다.

등가 드로오비드를 적용한 Front Side Member의 성형 해석 밑 충돌 해석에의 적용 (Forming Analysis of the Front Side Member with Equivalent Draw-bead and Application to Crash Analysis)

  • 송정한;김기풍;김승호;허훈;김현섭;홍석길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with a forming analysis of front side members and the application of the forming effect in crash analysis of auto-body. Drawbead restraining forces are calculated with ABAQUS/Strandard in order to identify the boundary condition in forming process. Forming analysis with equivalent drawbead is carried out with LS-DYNA3D. In order to demonstrate the validity of the forming analysis, quantitative comparison of the thickness variation between the real product and the numerical simulation result is carried out. Forming histories obtained from the forming analysis are utilized as the initial condition of the crash analysis for accurate assessment of the crashworthiness.

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등가 드로오비드를 적용한 Front Side Member의 성형해석 및 충돌평가 (Forming Analysis of the Front Side Member using Equivalent Draw-bead for Crashworthness Assessment)

  • 송정한;김기풍;김승호;허훈;김현섭;홍석길
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with forming analysis of Front Side Members and effects of the forming analysis on crash analysis of an auto-body. For efficient forming analysis, equivalent draw-bead restraining forces are calculated with ABAQUS/Standard and then used as the boundary condition in forming simulation. In order to demonstrate the validity of the forming analysis, the thickness variation in the numerical simulation result is compared quantitatively with the one in the real product. Forming histories obtained kom the forming analysis are utilized as the initial condition of the crash analysis for accurate assessment of the crashworthiness. Crashworthiness such as the load-carrying capacity, crash mode and the energy absorption is evaluated and investigated for the identification of forming effects.

동시 선회 스크롤 압축기의 성능해석 (Performance analysis of co-orbiting scroll compressor)

  • 김현진;김명균;서원열
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.716-724
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    • 1999
  • In co-orbiting scroll compressor, the two scroll members are to orbit with independent radii, producing a relative orbit motion between them. One scroll member is driven by the crank mechanism while the motion of the other member is determined by geometrical constraints and reacting forces. This paper presents an analytical study on the performance of a co-orbiting scroll compressor. The following results have been obtained: Radial contact force between the scroll wraps is virtually free from the centrifugal force of the orbiting scroll member. The frictional losses are somewhat increased due to the complicated drive mechanism, yielding to a little lower EER compared to conventional radially compliant scroll compressors .

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RESEARCH ON LOAD-BEARING PROPERTY AND DESIGN OF CABLE DOMES

  • Shen Cao;Zi Zhu
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.596-605
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    • 2005
  • The cable dome, proposed by Geiger after developing Fuller's idea of tensegrity and improved by Levy, is a new type of large span space structures. In this paper, formulations of the initial forces distribution in members of two main systems of cable dome, which are Geiger dome and Levy dome, are presented. By analyzing the static performance of Levy dome and the variation of internal forces in members of the structure, four groups of design parameters in cable dome structure are represented in terms of: (1) the numbers of rings and the spaces between the rings; (2) the slopes of ridge cables; (3) the lengths of struts; (4) the initial force in one member of the structure.

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