• 제목/요약/키워드: Medium Firms

검색결과 526건 처리시간 0.032초

공리적 설계 기반의 AHP/DEA 혼합모형을 이용한 LCD TV평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Evaluation Method for LCD TV Products Using Axiomatic Design based Hybrid AHP/DEA Model)

  • 최민수;김우제;조현기;박세정
    • 경영과학
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.33-56
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    • 2012
  • Domestic LCD TV market is composed of two groups of products produced by major firms and small and medium enterprises. The major companies make the price relatively high, but the other makes lower in the same sizes. The model of the low price products does not make consumers choice when they choose LCD TV. This makes the questions of capability between difference price products. The reason above mentioned, the firms that include group of comparatively lower price, are worried about not increasing sale because of prejudice. This study is to find any interrelationship and evaluate the efficiency between the products using performance, exterior and brand power of product. In order to do this, a hybrid AHP/DEA evaluation model for comparison/valuation of LCD TV products is developed. The proposed process is; first, to derive hierarchy structure of LCD TV evaluation criteria using axiomatic design, second, to calculate the score of each LCD TV product through AHP analysis including weight calculation of evaluation criteria, and last, to evaluate the efficiency of LCD TV product by applying DEA by defining product scores as output and prices as input. It concludes that the high price products shows good efficiency, but there are some products with good exterior and brand power, not performance, also presenting good efficiency.

노동조합의 임금과 고용효과 (The Impacts of Trade Union on Wages and Employments in Korea)

  • 류재우
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.105-133
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    • 2005
  • 우리나라에서는 대기업을 중심으로 한 노조기업과 대다수 비노조기업 간의 경제적 간극이 매우 크고 그것이 근래에 더욱 확대되었다는 인식이 퍼져있는데, 본 연구는 그 같은 인식이 실제로 경제적인 근거를 갖고 있는지를 검증하고자 하였다. 사업체에 노동조합이 존재하는가의 여부에 따른 임금격차로 측정한 노조의 임금프리미엄은 1990년대에 들어 안정적인 수준을 유지하고 있었으나 외환위기 이후 급증한 것으로 나타난다. 또한 비노조 부문과 비교해서 노조 부문에서는 초과노동의 비중이 크고 근속연수가 길며 그 격차가 꾸준히 증대되어 온 반면, 신규 입직자의 비중은 낮고 상대적인 크기도 계속 감소해 왔다는 점도 확인된다. 이 같은 결과들은 노조가 강제하는 시장균형과 노동조합이 없었을 경우의 '경쟁균형' 간에 존재하는 간격이 최근에 크게 확대되어 왔음을 제시한다.

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Empirical Study on Inter-Firm Diffusion and Firms' Performance for Win-Win Growth Culture in Supply Chain

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Lee, Jung Seung;Kang, Namshin
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among factors that expand the win-win growth between domestic finished goods-making manufacturers and subcontractors. One-hundred twenty six firms participated for this study and were used for the data analysis. As a result of analysis, first, it was found that the win-win growth between first-tier suppliers and second-tier suppliers has positive effects on the win-win growth made by second-tier suppliers helping the third-tier suppliers. Second, it was found that the win-win growth policies supported by the government for the positive relationship between first-tier suppliers and second-tier suppliers for the finished goods-making manufacturers have positive effects on the win-win growth between second-tier suppliers and third-tier suppliers. Third, the results also showed that the win-win growth between second-tier suppliers and third-tier suppliers has a positive influence both on the financial and on the non-financial performances of the second-tier suppliers. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended to (1) construct infrastructure by sector through partnership between finished goods-making manufacturers and subcontractors, (2) draw in active support through the governmental win-win growth policies, (3) induce increasing productivities through information sharing, manpower support, technical support and educational support, and (4) strengthen and cultivate the culture of the small- and medium-sized companies.

The Level of EC Utilization and its Impact on Firm Performance in SMEs

  • Jun, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.127-152
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    • 2008
  • This study sought to explore how SMEs are utilizing EC. Drawing on existing research on IT and EC related field, this study presented the framework of EC utilization level and analyzed its affecting factors in the point of organizational perspectives; strategy and competency. The impact of EC utilization on firm performance was also examined by employing BSC. Structural equation model was applied to test the relationships among the theoretical constructs with data from 171 SMEs. The results showed that the rate of EC utilization in SMEs is growing quite rapidly. However, manufacturing related firms still remain at a lower level compared to service related firms. As for the two affecting factors of EC utilization level, it was found that the level of EC utilization appeared to be driven not by strategy but by competency. This result implicates that EC utilization in SMEs doesn't reach to strategic purpose yet, while it is dependent on firm's competency. As far as the impact of EC utilization on firm performance, the study showed that the level of EC utilization has significant relationship with all perspectives performance indicators of BSC. This study can provide the managers with current EC utilization pattern and the guidelines as to where to put the efforts in the EC utilization and how to get an effective EC utilization strategy in the future.

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Debt Finance among Vietnamese Enterprises: The Influence of Managers' Gender

  • HO, Hoang Lan;DAO, Minh Hoa;PHAN, The Cong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2020
  • This paper examines the impact of gender on access to debt finance among Vietnamese enterprises. The paper investigates data and variables retrieved from the World Bank Enterprise Survey dataset using five Probit models. The regression results suggest that there exist more unfavourable debt financing conditions for women-led firms (WLF), measured as a lower probability of having loan applications fully approved. Firm's age, working sector, and perception of access to finance as a difficulty are found to have explanatory power on the discrimination. More importantly, the perception of debt finance as a difficulty or firms' level of confidence significantly explains the variance of the dependent variable of probability of loan approval, or gender effect would be more pronounced if the firm already has a low level of confidence. The paper also contributes in testing for the gender effect on Vietnamese enterprises from different sectors and scale, unlike other prior research papers focusing on specific sectors and/or small and medium enterprises only. The findings are highly useful for Vietnamese credit institutions to set out a specific business policy to attract more WLFs and help promoting gender equality in the working environment, especially in debt financing, which is often neglected in existing regulation and policy frameworks.

공동기술개발 프로젝트의 성패요인: 우리나라 전자부품 중소기업 분석 (Key Success Factors for Collaborative Technology Development Projects: The Case of Small & Medium Firms in the Korean Electronics Parts Industry)

  • 이광희;김영배
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.122-158
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    • 1998
  • This study empirically examined different patterns of collaborative R&D project with their key success factors(KSFs), using data from 82 projects in the Korean electronic parts industry. The patterns of R&D collaboration were categorized into 4 types by two criteria development motive(technology Push/market pull) and Project initiator (focal firm/partner). The bivariate relationships revealed that project characteristics (technological complexity, market uncertainty), management characteristics (participation in project formulation), problem solving characteristics(problem solving performance of the focal firm, users active role in problem solving, active role of university or research institute in problem solving) and success rates appear to be different among four types of collaboration. Each type of collaborative R&D projects also had different KSFs. The KSFs of type 1 (technology Push and focal firm initiation), for instance, include the strategic importance of the project, focal firms share of cost, active role of university or research institute in problem solving, while those of type 4(market pull and customer initiation) cover reliability of partner relationship, a time at partners involvement, information sharing. The findings suggest that the different contingencies brought different patterns and KSFs of collaborative R&D project, since different information, resources, and partners roles were needed to successfully implement the projects according to development motive and project initiator Finally, managerial, policy, and theoretical implications for the collaborative R&D activities in the Korean electronics parts industry were discussed, based on empirical results of this study.

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ERP 시스템 도입이 마케팅 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 -부산${\cdot}$경남 지역의 중${\cdot}$소기업을 중심으로- (An Empirical Study on the Introduction of ERP System and Marketing Performances in the Small-and-Medium Firms)

  • 김갑태;박기남;이동철;강유정
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2004
  • There were few empirical researches on the ERP system in spite of increasing interest on ERP system recently Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an framework for the marketing performance based on evaluation of ERP system used by the theoretical model for evaluation of information system and the empirical data of Korean firms. This study was empirically examined an effect of ERP system and its information quality on the use of information from ERP system. And another effect of information use from ERP system on marketing performances survey on MIS was conducted for the marketing strategy. In this study, the structural equation model was established for verifying the relationship of above variables. And several hypotheses were established and examined empirically from that structural equation model. In conclusion, the effectiveness of ERP system must be evaluated within structural relationship among ERP system and its information quality, the use of information from ERP, and marketing performances. Additionally, the result of this research has founded the fact that ERP system and its information quality are important as elements of successful ERP system.

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SNS 특성이 브랜드 자산과 소비자 구매의도에 미치는 영향 : 중국 사례를 중심으로 (Characteristics of Social Network Service (SNS) on Brand Equity and Consumers' Purchase Intention : Focusing on a Chinese Case)

  • 김보영;계경홍;박준용
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • Social Network Service (SNS) emerged to become a major platform for consumers' social activities, affecting their choice behavior. With rapid increase in SNS adoption among consumers, firms actively apply SNS into their marketing activities and use it as an important communication medium with consumers. Particularly SNS marketing become increasingly prevalent in Chinese restaurant sector as they provide promotional information to consumers through SNS. It is urgent for firms to understand the extent of SNS impact on consumers' choice behavior, and to understand consumers' response toward SNS in order to develop more effective SNS marketing strategies. The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of four SNS characteristics on brand equity and purchase intention and to determine the relative importance among these four characteristics on brand equity and purchase intention. Results show that all of the characteristics have significant influence on consumers' brand equity, and also, brand equity affects consumers' purchase intention.

제품중심 국제환경규제와 한국기업의 대응 -전기.전자제품의 환경규제를 중심으로- (The Product-Oriented International Environmental Regulations and Korean Firm' Countermeasures - Focusing on the Electrical and Electronic Industry-)

  • 명창식
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.45-71
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    • 2008
  • These days the international environmental regulations of the developed countries, especially from the EU, are rapidly changed to the regulations of product-based environment from a conventional end-of-pipe environmental technology. Especially the motive in this paper come from the EU's electrical and electronic equipment environment regulation. It may affect much to whole export of Korea Firms Integrated product policy has the potential to increase not only competitive power in today's global market, but also trade compatibility between countries. Furthermore it is important to make a contribution to sustainable development. CEOs must change their notions about firms' environmental policy from the end-of-pipe approach to the sustainable approach to improve company's competitive power. As emphasized a paradigm of naw environmental management by EU' environmental directives, the company must establish clean production system to save resources and reduces pollutant. Also Korean Company constructs a systematical network to collect EU' environmental regulation information which are changing rapidly. Large company will cooperate with small and medium-sized firm for their win-win strategy in the field of environmental management. Also it is necessary to make the domestic regulations of product-based environment to meet the international environmental regulations.

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한국 지퍼 제조업체의 품질보증 연구 (A Study on the Quality Assurance of Zipper Manufacturing Firms in Korea)

  • 장대성;이강언;신충섭
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2001
  • 지퍼제조는 중소기업형 산업의 하나이다. 고난도의 정밀 공정이 요구되는 제조이다. 따라서 지퍼의 제조에는 엄격한 품질관리가 요구된다. 나아가서는 고객에게 품질에 대한 확고한 확신을 주고 시장 개척을 위해 품질보증이 요구된다. 지퍼의 품질보증을 제대로 하려면 고난도의 정밀한 공정을 정확하게 관리하기 위한 제반의 품질관리 기법들을 종합적으로 활용함은 물론 체계적인 전사적 품질관리(Total Quality Control)가 필요하다. 또한 효과적인 전사적인 품질관리를 시행하기 위해서는 근로자의 교육이 필요하며 한국 지퍼 총생산량의 30%를 생산하는 Y 지퍼사는 전사적인 품질관리 교육은 물론 품질분임조(Quality Circle)등을 활용하여 지퍼의 품질관리 및 품질보증에 성공했다.

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