• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical rehabilitation

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Factors Influencing Caregiver Burden During Rehabilitation of Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자 재활 시 간병인 부담에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Yu-Mi, Kim;Seung-Min, Baek;Yong-Il, Na;Yong-Soon, Yoon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we aimed to determine which medical conditions of the stroke patients admitted for rehabilitation more than four weeks after onset affect caregiver burden. Participants diagnosed with stroke and their respective primary caregivers were enrolled and assessed after an 8-week follow-up period. The areas of evaluation for stroke patients included neurologic state, cognition, performance in daily life movements, gait, and balance, and caregivers were evaluated in the area of burden. The evaluation was conducted at the start of the rehabilitation course and eight weeks later. Patient caregivers were found to be under mild to moderate burden while providing care throughout the hospitalization period. The patient's neurologic state and cognition were correlated with caregiver burden. In the all patient and the subacute stroke patient group, multiple regression analysis confirmed that the neurologic state and balance stability were factors that influenced caregiver burden. Hence, we suggest that improvement in the patient's balance stability be emphasized during the course of rehabilitation to mitigate caregiver burden.

Rehabilitation of spinal muscular atrophy: current consensus and future direction

  • Yi, You Gyoung;Shin, Hyung-Ik;Jang, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2020
  • Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disease that requires multidisciplinary medical care, including rehabilitation management. The emergence of a genetic therapy-based approach for SMA has markedly changed the disease course. Nonetheless, currently, updated physical therapy and rehabilitation are warranted for individuals with SMA in the era of gene therapy. In this review, we discuss the physical therapy and rehabilitation strategies currently performed for people with SMA, such as positioning and bracing, supported standing, management of musculoskeletal deformities, stretching, physical exercise training like aerobics and strengthening exercises, assistive devices, pulmonary rehabilitation, and dysphagia treatment.

The applicability of noncontact sensors in the field of rehabilitation medicine

  • Yoo Jin Choo;Jun Sung Moon;Gun Woo Lee;Wook-Tae Park;Min Cheol Chang
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2024
  • A noncontact sensor field is an innovative device that can detect, measure, or monitor physical properties or conditions without direct physical contact with the subject or object under examination. These sensors use a variety of methods, including electromagnetic, optical, and acoustic technique, to collect information about the target without physical interaction. Noncontact sensors find wide-ranging applications in various fields such as manufacturing, robotics, automobiles, security, environmental monitoring, space industry, agriculture, and entertainment. In particular, they are used in the medical field, where they provide continuous monitoring of patient conditions and offer opportunities in rehabilitation medicine. This article introduces the potential of noncontact sensors in the field of rehabilitation medicine.

The Case Report of Chuna Treatment on Neck pain Patients with Kyphotic Cervical Curvature (경추 후만에 대한 추나치료 치험례)

  • Park, Kuk-Ji;Kim, Byung-Jung;Lee, Sung-Jun;Kang, Jun-Hyuk;Park, Min-Kyu
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study is performed to evaluate the clinical effect of Chuna therapy on the neck pain associated with kypotic cervical curvature. Methods : This study carried out on two patients with neck pain & kyphotic cervical curvature who have received treatment in Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, Dong-seo Oriental Medical hospital from 4th April 2011 to 26th May 2012. Pre and post treatment, We evaluated the cervical angle, Jackson's angle, Jochumsen method, VAS and effective score of treatment. Results & Conclusions : Two patients who received Chuna treatment recovered cervical curvature and improved neck pain.

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Rehabilitation Medical Desire of Parents with Developmental Disability Children (발달장애아 부모의 재활적 의료 욕구도)

  • Kim, Youn-Soon;Lee, Soo-Kyung;Yang, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 2005
  • This study is aiming for evaluating the factors influencing rehabilitation medical desire in parents (RMDP) with developmental disability children. This study was made with a randomized sample of 156 parents, who were given a questionnaire about how they feel medical needs for their children. The results of the study were as follows: The RMDP is significantly high in relatively the older aged parents group(p<.01). The RMDP is significantly high in severe disability group(p<.01). The RMDP is significantly high in the more spend group of monthly medical cost(p<.05). The group difference of RMDP by monthly income or movement type of disability is not significant(p>.05). It is thought that medical staff need to be actively involved in parents group with developmental disability children to improve motivation, who is relatively the younger than 35 years old or has mild to moderate disability degree of child.

Pediatric tetrasomy 18p presenting as a spastic cerebral palsy: A case report

  • Lim, Ikhyun;Park, Sang Hee;Suh, Mi Ri;Kwak, Hyunseok;Park, Wookyung;Shim, Sung Han;Kim, MinYoung
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2021
  • Tetrasomy 18p is a genetic syndrome caused by an isochromosome consisting of two copies of the short arm of chromosome 18. Clinically, pediatric cases of tetrasomy 18p manifest with global developmental delay, similar to most cases of chromosomal abnormality. In addition, it causes various symptoms including abnormal muscle tone. We report a case of an infant with global developmental delay and remarkable spasticity, the typical phenotype of bilateral spastic cerebral palsy. However, she had a subtle anomaly in her face, and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings were inconsistent with her strong upper motor neuron signs. Upon genetic testing, she was determined to have an 18p isochromosome, confirming de novo non-mosaic tetrasomy 18p. Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder that includes developmental delay caused by a non-progressive lesion in the developing brain. During diagnostic workup in patients with cerebral palsy, genetic testing should be considered when there are minor physical anomalies or equivocal MRI findings.

Effect of Myofacial Releasing of Abdominal Muscles on Chronic Cough by Oriental Medical Treatment : 2 Cases Report (한방치료를 통한 복근군의 근막이완으로 호전된 만성기침환자 치험 2례)

  • Kim, Eu-Gene;Cha, Yun-Yeop
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : We supposed that abdominal muscles are related to chronic cough, because abdominal pressure and respiratory muscles are influenced by abdominal muscle function. We have evaluated the effect of myofacial releasing of abdominal muscles with oriental medical treatment by experimenting two patients suffering from chronic cough. Methods : One patient was treated with acupuncture therapy and muscle stretching exercise for myofacial releasing of abdominal muscle. The other patient was treated with hot pack therapy and abdominal respiration training for myofacial releasing of abdominal muscle. Results and Conclusions : After oriental medical treatment of abdominal muscles in two cases, We figured out that the patients were on the mend. These results suggest that myofacial releasing of abdominal muscles using oriental medical treatment was effective in improving chronic cough.

Design of Multifunctional Compound Joint Medical Equipment for Continuous Passive Motion (다기능 복합관절 연속수동운동 의료기기 설계)

  • Lee, Kang Won;Yang, Oh;Lee, Chang Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2022
  • The number of joint disease patients is increasing every year. Currently, the most CPM(Continuous Passive Motion) equipment uses expensive imported equipment, and one CPM equipment is designed to be used only in one joint, medical personnel or hospitals who are the main users of the medical equipment need to have several types of CPMs for joint rehabilitation. To solve this problem, this paper designed a multifunctional joint medical equipment that enables rehabilitation of knee, shoulder, and elbow joints in one CPM equipment and includes general, intensive, and adaptive exercise functions for effective treatment according to the patient's condition. The patient's condition was diagnosed using a load cell and a current sensor. In this paper, effective rehabilitation methods were presented and high reliability and precision of medical equipment was confirmed through experiments using potentiometer, encoder, and PI controller.

Exploratory Study on the Success Factors of Rehabilitation Medical Device Cluster

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Bae
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - As Korea is reaching a post-aged society, the number of chronic illness is increasing, and the demand for rehabilitation medical device is growing. Although there is high potential for the growth in rehabilitation industry, because most of the related companies in Korea are relatively small, lacking capital or R&D resource, it is difficult for them to create an innovative product, and currently most of the high-tech equipments are imported. Therefore a medical device cluster, where business, research, medical institutes and universities may work cooperatively to enhance research development and solve issues is necessary for future development. Research design, data, methodology - In this method we have done a literature review of the rehabilitation industry and industrial cluster. Based on the studies, we have conducted an exploratory factor analysis by studying examples of foreign and domestic medical clusters and drawing success factors in forming a medical cluster. Next based on the studies we have conducted a survey to domestic medical device companies to find their difficulties and needs to form a successful medical device cluster. Results - This paper provides both theoretic review on success factors of forming a medical device cluster and practical analysis using case study and survey. Conclusion - The significance of this paper is that based on the literature review, we have compared actual examples of domestic/foreign medical clusters and drawn difference and coincidence between literature and actual cluster success factor. We were also able to conduct a survey on actual medical device companies and through the results we were able to search difficulties and necessities of medical device companies.