• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical image communication

Search Result 270, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on Edge Detection for Images Corrupted by AWGN using Modified Weighted Vector (AWGN에 훼손된 영상에서 변형된 가중치 벡터를 이용한 에지검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1518-1523
    • /
    • 2012
  • Due to development of visual media in various industrial sectors, the importance of image processing is increasing. Among the various image processing areas, edge detection is utilized widely for various fields such as object recognition, object segmentation, the medical and other industries. Edge includes the critical factors of images like size, direction and location. Then conventional methods such as Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts and Laplacian are proposed to detect edge. However, edge detection property of these methods is declined when they are applied to the image which corrupted by AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise). Therefore, an algorithm using modified weighted filter is proposed in this paper and our method has excellent property on edge detection.

Phase Dependent Image Contrast Enhancement in MRI

  • Y.M Ro;C. W. Mun;I. K. Hong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 1999
  • An enhancement technique for phase dependent image contrast in MRI(Manetic Resonance Imaging) is proposed. Because the method can enhance inherent phase contrast it is suited for susceptibility imaging and flow imaging where intravoxel phase is a source of image contrast. In this paper, applying external phase in the voxel enhances phase contrast. The external phase is generated by a tailored RF pulse so that one can control the phase contrast and even produces phase only contrast. Signal intensity due to both inherent phase and external phase is analyzed and the proposed technique is applied to a susceptibility effect only imaging and a flow effect only imaging. To verify the proposed technique, computer simulations are performed and their results are given.

  • PDF

Image Recognition and Its Application to Radiograph (화상인식과 X선 영상에의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chae-Uk;Yea, Byeong-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.829-840
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, we propose a method for quantifying the degree of advance of pulmonary emphysema by using chest X-ray images. With this method, we devise two schemes for this purpose. One is for detecting blood vessels by using a deformable model with the tree-like structure and using an evaluation function specialized by knowledge about blood vessels appeared in chest X-ray images, and the other is for quantifying the degree of advance by using several features, which were extracted from blood vessels, and the equation of quantitative evaluation. In order to evaluate the performance, we applied the proposed method to 189 ROIs(Regions of Interest) of ten chest X-ray images and compared the values by the proposed method with those by a medical doctor.

  • PDF

A Study of Digitalizing Analog Gamma Camera Using Gamma-PF Board (Gamma-PF 보드를 이용한 아날로그 감마카메라의 디지털화 연구)

  • Kim, Hui-Jung;So, Su-Gil;Bong, Jeong-Gyun;Kim, Han-Myeong;Kim, Jang-Hwi;Ju, Gwan-Sik;Lee, Jong-Du
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.351-360
    • /
    • 1998
  • Digital gamma camera has many advantages over analog gamma camera. These include convenient quality control, easy calibration and operation, and possible image quantitation which results in improving diagnostic accuracies. The digital data can also be utilized for telemedicine and picture archiving and communication system. However, many hospitals still operate analog cameras and have difficult situation to replace them with digital cameras. We have studied a feasibility of digitalizing an analog gamma camera into a digital camera using Gamma-PF interface board. The physical characteristics that we have measured are spatial resolution, sensitivity, uniformity, and image contrast. The patient's data obtained for both analog and digital camera showed very similar image quality. The results suggest that it may be feasible to upgrade an analog camera into a digital gamma camera in clinical environments.

  • PDF

A Study on Mixed Noise Removal using Pixel Direction Factors and Weighted Value Mask (화소의 방향요소 및 가중치 마스크를 이용한 복합잡음 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2717-2723
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, digital image processing is being applied in various areas of broadcasting, communication, computer graphic and medical science. But, degradation of images occurs in the process of digital image acquisition, processing and transmission. Therefore, in order to remove the mixed noise, this paper suggested the image restoration algorithm to process salt and pepper noise with weighted filters according to 4 direction pixel changes after judging the noise and to process AWGN with weighted filters which have individually different characteristics. Regarding the processed results by applying Boat images which were corrupted by salt and pepper noise(P=40%), suggested algorithm showed the improvement by 1.33[dB], 1.41[dB], 0.51[dB] respectively compared with the existing CWMF, AWMF, MMF.

Application Development to provide General Phrase Medication Guidance for Visually Impaired (시각장애인을 위한 일반의약품 복용 방법 제공 애플리케이션 연구)

  • Min-Seok Cho;Min-Ki Yoon;Min-Su Seo;Young-Hoon Hwang;Won-Whoi Huh
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-208
    • /
    • 2023
  • Visually impaired people have difficulty accessing medical services and drug information, and it is not easy for them to take the correct drugs. A health law has been established to deal with this, but the plans are not unified and not applicable to all over-the-counter medicines. Therefore, we planned an application that provides instructions for taking general medicines using image recognition technology, bar code, and QR recognition technology for visually impaired people who are in the blind spot of taking general medicines. In this research, we will optimize the camera shooting environment standards and UI and UX screens for image recognition for the visually impaired, and improve the accessibility for the visually impaired to make it more convenient. If you can apply the results of your research to an application and provide it, it will help people with visual impairments learn the correct way to take over-the-counter medicines.

Image Mosaic from a Video Sequence using Block Matching Method (블록매칭을 이용한 비디오 시퀀스의 이미지 모자익)

  • 이지근;정성태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1792-1801
    • /
    • 2003
  • In these days, image mosaic is getting interest in the field of advertisement, tourism, game, medical imaging, and so on with the development of internet technology and the performance of personal computers. The main problem of mage mosaic is searching corresponding points correctly in the overlapped area between images. However, previous methods requires a lot of CPU times and data processing for finding corresponding points. And they need repeated recording with a revolution of 360 degree around objects or background. This paper presents a new image mosaic method which generates a panorama image from a video sequence recorded by a general video camera. Our method finds the corresponding points between two successive images by using a new direction oriented 3­step block matching methods. Experimental results show that the suggested method is more efficient than the methods based on existing block matching algorithm, such as full search and K­step search algorithm.

Noise Removal using Canny Edge Detection in AWGN Environments (AWGN 환경에서 캐니 에지 검출을 이용한 잡음 제거)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1540-1546
    • /
    • 2017
  • Digital image processing is widely used in various fields including the military, medical, image recognition system, robot and commercial sectors. But in the process of acquiring and transmitting digital images, noise is generated by various external causes. There are various types of general noise depending on the cause and form, but AWGN and impulse noise is one of the leading methods. Removing noise during image processing is essential to the pre-treatment process such as segmentation, image recognition and characteristic extraction. As such, this paper suggests an algorithm that distinguishes the non-edge area and edge area using the Canny edge to apply different filters to different areas in order to effectively remove noise from the image. To verify the effectiveness of the suggested algorithm, it was compared against existing methods using zoom images, edge images and PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio).

The Development of Vital Sign Web Viewer Systems using HL7 Protocol (HL7 프로토콜을 이용한 생체정보 웹 뷰어 시스템 개발)

  • Lim, Se-Jung;Kang, Ki-Woong;Seo, Jong-Joo;Kim, Gwang-Jun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.112-117
    • /
    • 2008
  • HL7 is well-Known standard protocol for text data generated in hospital information systems. Vital sign information web viewer systems is also the standard protocol for medical image and transfer. In order to embrace new technologies as telemedicine service, it is important to develope the standard protocol between different systems in the hospital, as well as the communication with external hospital systems. In this paper, we proposed integration method between vital sign web viewr systems and hospital information systems. Through the proper data exchange and modification of information management, HIS will offer better work flow to all hospital employee.

  • PDF

The Implementation of Vital Sign Information Parsing Module using TMO(Time Triggered and Message Triggered Method) (TMO를 이용한 생체정보 수신모듈 구현)

  • Cho, Eui-Joo;Kim, Chun-Suk;Kim, Gwang-Gun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-253
    • /
    • 2008
  • The TMO may contain two types of methods, time-triggered methods(also called the spontaneous methods of SpMs) which are clearly separated from the conventional service methods (SvMs). The SpM executions are triggered upon design time whereas the SvM executions are triggered by service request message from clients. In this paper, we describes the application environment as the patient monitor telemedicine system with TMO structure. Vital sign information web viewer systems is also the standard protocol for medical image and transfer. In order to embrace new technologies as telemedicine service, it is important to develope the standard protocol between different systems in the hospital, as well as the communication with external hospital systems.

  • PDF