• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical condition

검색결과 3,159건 처리시간 0.029초

서울지역 일개 지역응급의료센터에 내원한 환자의 보험급종별 응급실 이용행태 분류 (Classification of emergency room usage patterns according to the type of insurance in patients visiting an emergency medical center in Seoul, Korea)

  • 김무현;안형진
    • 한국응급구조학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-36
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: We analyzed the characteristics and differences in patients' medical benefits and health insurance based on disease severity classification. Methods: We examined 29,139 patients who visited the emergency medical center of K Hospital from January 1,2016 to December 31, 2016. Survey items included the Korean Triage and Acuity Scale (KTAS) classification of emergency and non-emergency situations ratio and type of insurance. Results: According to KTAS classification, 76.2% of patients exhibited an emergency condition and 23.8% exhibited a non-emergency condition. Emergency patients exhibited more trauma than non-emergency patients. According to the type of insurance coverage, the duration of stay in the emergency room was longer for patients with medical care than for patients with health insurance. Additionally, 119 ambulances use was significantly higher among patients with medical care. Conclusion: Policy discussions should address alternative ways to replace the 119 ambulances used by patients in this study. Additionally, health care administrators should identify alternative care agencies as potential alternatives to emergency room visits.

정신요양시설 거주인의 건강 실태 및 정책 대안 (Health Condition of Residents of Mental Health Sanatoriums and Policy Options)

  • 조한진;이승홍
    • 대한통합의학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.49-59
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to directly understand the health condition of residents of mental health sanatoriums nationwide, which has been difficult to ascertain in surveys conducted to date. The study presents specific measures for improving the health of these residents. Methods : A "physical examination questionnaire for residents of mental health sanatoriums" was developed to check the basic physical condition of residents, and 20 out of 59 mental health sanatoriums nationwide were randomly selected. Medical personnel visited the sanatoriums, interviewing and examining the residents in person. A total of 396 health surveys were completed. Results : Many of the residents were underweight but had abdominal obesity. It was confirmed that chronic diseases among the residents were not diagnosed early or were not properly managed. Among the subjective symptoms complained of by the residents, musculoskeletal symptoms were the most common. Oral examinations revealed a serious level of oral health problems among the residents, including dental caries and missing teeth. Basic physical examinations found health problems that required additional examination or medical treatment. Blood pressure abnormalities made up the highest percentage of the health problems. Conclusion : Regular health surveys are needed to determine the health condition of residents of mental health sanatoriums. Access to and quality of primary medical services within the sanatoriums need to be dramatically improved. A delivery system for severe diseases and emergency medical care in the sanatoriums should also be specifically presented. The residents should be notified upon admission and during their stay that they have the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of mental and physical health. The issue of health rights should be addressed within a larger framework of reorganizing management plans for people in the community - not only residents - with chronic mental illness.

한약투여가 소아의 성장에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Herbal Medicine Treatment on the Growth of Children)

  • 정성민;김덕곤;이진용;조형준
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 2004
  • Objective : We used herbal medicine to treat various disease and also to keep good general condition of children. We aimed to evaluate the effect of herbal medicine on the growth of children treated with herbal medicine. Method: We studied 187 children who visited the department of Pediatrics, KyungHee Oriental Medical Hospital from March 2004 to August 2004. They meet condition as follows; they were treated for more than 6 months and they visited our clinic more than 3 times. Whenever patients visited our hospital, we measured their height, body weight and obesity degree using DS-102(dszenix, Seoul). We measured height percentile of first time visit, and that of last time visit. And we compared them using the Growth Statistics Curve made by the Korean Association of Pediatrics, 1998. Results : The mean growth of total children showed 4.04 percentile upwardly; the growth- up percentile of boys was 4.52 and that of girls was 3.26. Analysis according to disease resulted as follows; children with respiratory disease showed 10.29 percentile growth-up, digestive disease 4.21percentile, urinary disease 4 percentile, allergic disease 2.65 percentile, weak children 2.52 percentile and other disease 3.19 percentile. Conclusion : Herbal medical treatment helped growth not only in children who took medicine for growth retardation problem but children with various disease. Moreover herbal medical treatment applied to keep good general condition of children also gave positive effect on the growth of children.

  • PDF

연명의료의 중단 - 대법원 2009.5.21. 선고 2009다17417 판결과 관련하여 - (Legal Grounds for Withholding or Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment)

  • 석희태
    • 의료법학
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.263-305
    • /
    • 2009
  • Is it lawful to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment applied to a patient in a terminal condition or permanent unconscious condition? In Korea, there are no such laws or regulations which control affairs related to the withholding or withdrawal life-support treatment and active euthanasia as the Natural Death Act or the Death with Dignity Act in the U. S. A. And in addition there has had no precedent of Supreme Court. Recently Supreme Court has pronounced a historical judgment on a terminal care case. The court allowed the withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment from a patient in a permanent unconscious state. Fundamentally the court judged that the continuation of that medical treatment would infringe dignity and value of a patient as a human being. And the court required some legal grounds to consider such withdrawal or withholding of medical care lawful. The legal grounds are as follow. First, the patient is in a incurable and irreversible condition and already entered a stage of death. Second, the patient executed a directive, in advance, directing the withholding or withdrawal of life-support treatment in a incurable and irreversible condition or in a terminal condition. Otherwise, at least, the patient's will would be presumed through his/her character, view of value, philosophy, religious faith and career etc. I regard if a patient is in a incurable and irreversible condition or in a terminal condition, the medical contract between a patient and a doctor would be terminated because of the actual impossibility of achievement of it's purpose. So I think the discontinuation of life-sustaining care would be legally allowed without depending on the patient's own will.

  • PDF

전환장애 위증 환자 1례에 대한 증례보고 (A Case Report ; Conversion Disorder, Wei Symptom Patient)

  • 전재천;황희상;차정호;정기훈;이태호;노정두;이은용
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.197-206
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : This is a clinical report about the Conversion Disorder, Wei symptom patient. Methods : The patient was treated by acupuncture, herb medication, moxibustion, physical therapy and bio feedback. The improvement of the patient was judged by lower limb elevation test and gait condition test. Results : During the 1st duration, lower limb elevation angle of the patient had improved. And the patient's gait condition had improved. But he received stress so that same symptom appeared again. Then, after the second treatment, He could walk alone again. Conclusions : Oriental medicine treatment including Acupuncture, Herb medication was very effctive to improve the Conversion disorder patient's symptoms. It is necessary to have more observation and many cases of patients with Conversion disorder.

  • PDF

지능을 이용한 의료 진단시스템 (Medical Diagnosis System using Intelligence)

  • 홍유식
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • 한방치료는 양방치료에 비해서 많은 장점이 있지만, 과학적으로 효과가 입증되지 않는 문제점이 있다. 뿐만아니라 한양방 협진을 통해서 한방과 양방의 장점을 이용하여 새로운 의료 진료를 하려는 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 특히 침은 한의사가 자침시간을 결정하기 때문에 객관적인 데이터가 없는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기위해서, 환자의 신체조건, 나이조건, 병세정도를 고려하여 최적의 자침시간을 산출 하도록 하였다 모의실험 결과 지능을 이용한 전자침이 기존의 방법보다 효율적인 것을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

증감지감도(增減紙感度)의 실태(實態)에 대한 조사(調査) (Research on the Actual Condition of Intensifying Screens)

  • 허준;김창균;강홍석;김성훈;윤한식;김정민
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-47
    • /
    • 1982
  • Authors carried out the research on the actual condition of intensifying screens in a certain hospital and obtained the results as follows: 1. High speed intensifying screens were 63.9% and medium typed screen had 36.1%. 2. Half the number of using screens(51.5%) were not clear in a period of used time. 3. 47.4% of same typed screens showed a remarkable difference(two times) in sensitivity.

  • PDF

판례에서 나타난 무면허의료행위의 유형과 법률의 착오 (The Regulation of Unlicensed Medical Practice and Mistake of Law)

  • 정도희
    • 의료법학
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.243-270
    • /
    • 2010
  • Under the existing law, an act included in medical practice by medical personnel seems to be irrelevant to whether the act concerned in the "Life World" is in the category of medical practice. In spite of the act having been done according to the custom for a long time, and generally done by individuals in the "Life World", these kinds of acts have been banned by law, because if these acts were done by the general individuals, it would be considered as harmful behavior to human life and body. And it is not sure that individuals know such a ban or notification. This cause a "Mistake of Law". Also it is happened if someone knows the existence of law but believes that his/her act is not included. For treating the problem of "Mistake of Law" of unlicensed medical act, in this study I inquired thoroughly into the category and regulation of unlicensed medical act, uncertainty of the Medical Services Law the first Section of Article 27, the prohibition of unlicensed medical act. The "Composition Condition" of the first Section of Article 27 of the Medical Services Law is not certain, it doesn't meet the "Doctrine of Clearance", and it cause the "Mistake of Law". Also it doesn't meet standardization of constitutional state. An exceptional decision of Pusan District Court, the debate about unlicensed medical practice, constitutional decision on unlicensed medical practice of the Constitutional Court of Republic of Korea and point of view of support of regulation. Also I examined the problem of "Mistake of Law" that the regulation of unlicensed medical practice has. I tried to solve uncertainty of "Composition Condition" and proposed a direction of regulation for solving the "Mistake of Law" and the use of existing law.

  • PDF

비접촉식 광생체단층촬영 기술을 이용한 맥진 연구 -맥의 빠르기, 크기 및 맥력을 중심으로- (The study of non-contact/non-invasive pulse analyzing system using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) for oriental pulse diagnosis)

  • 나창수;윤대환;김영선;이창호;정운상;김지현;최찬헌
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objective: Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) has emerged as an important optical imaging modality in non-invasive medical diagnostics. Hence, the aim of this study is to measure the similarity of the diagnosis by a traditional method using doctor's hand for feeling of pulse and by the non-contact/non-invasive pulse analyzing system using OCT on Chon(寸), Kwan(關), Chuk(尺). Method: Four korean medical doctors and the non-contact/non-invasive pulse analyzing system using OCT have measured the rapidity, the dimension, and the power of pulse waves of 25 volunteers. First, four korean medical doctors measured pulse waves of volunteers. During measuring, four doctors were separated from each other and so were volunteers. And then, the pulse waves of volunteers were measured by OCT. This was performed on the right Chon(寸), Kwan(關), Chuk(尺). Results: The study showed that the traditional method and the OCT based method had the 88% matches on the values of the slow and rapid pulse condition (遲數), 64% matches on the values of the small and big pulse condition(微細弱緩大[洪]), and 72% matches on the values of the weak and strong pulse condition(虛實). Conclusions: Based on the high similarities of the measurements of two approaches, we suggest that the OCT based pulse diagnosis method is useful for compensating the traditional method for the pulse diagnosis.

  • PDF